Billing code 77761: Intracavitary brachytherapyMedicare rate & RVUs in Washington

Reports the simple-complexity application of an intracavitary radiation source, such as an applicator used for gynecologic brachytherapy.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20262 payment localities

Medicare pays $439.42–$495.16 for 77761 in the office in Washington, from Rest Of Washington to Seattle (King Cnty). Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$439.42–$495.16Office (non-facility)
—Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 77761 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Washington
  2. What 77761 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 77761 covers

Code 77761 represents the simple-complexity level of intracavitary brachytherapy source application. A radiation oncologist positions an applicator or source within a body cavity to provide localized radiation. A familiar clinical setting is gynecologic brachytherapy, with an applicator placed in the uterine or cervical region as part of a planned radiation course. The code level reflects application complexity, not the cancer diagnosis or radiation dose.

Select 77761 when the procedure documentation supports simple application rather than the intermediate or complex sibling level. Document the cavity, applicator and source arrangement, procedural details, and basis for the complexity level. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. Modifier 26 identifies the professional interpretation, modifier TC identifies the technical work, and an unmodified claim represents the global service. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documented medical necessity; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 77761 pays more and less in Washington

77761 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Rest Of Washington$439.42Unavailable
Seattle (King Cnty)$495.16Unavailable

How the 77761 rate is calculated

Each of 77761’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 77761

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

Work 3.75Practice expense 8.72Malpractice 0.23

12.7000 adjusted RVUs×$33.4009 conversion factor=$424.19

All indexes start at 1.000 (the national rate). Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 77761

77761 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 77761

Intracavitary brachytherapy

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures0No multiple-procedure reduction.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical1Diagnostic test with separate professional (26) and technical (TC) components.
Split (54/55/56)0.00/0.00/0.00Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 77761

Intracavitary brachytherapy

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24 Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79 Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58 Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78 Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 26 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

77761 without 26 · national office

$424.19

Intracavitary brachytherapy

77761-26 · Professional component

$201.74

Pays only the interpretation and report.

When to use modifier 26

77761 compared with similar codes

Compare codes

77761 vs 77762 vs 77763 vs 77770: national Medicare rates

Swap in your local Medicare rate.

  • 77761
    Intracavitary brachytherapy · 3.75 wRVU
    $424.19
  • 77762
    Intracavitary radiation · 5.62 wRVU
    $558.46+$134.27
  • 77763
    Brachytherapy application · 8.44 wRVU
    $791.94+$367.75
  • 77770
    HDR brachytherapy · 1.9 wRVU
    $349.37−$74.82

How to choose

77762Intracavitary radiation
Use 77762 when the intracavitary application is documented at the intermediate level; 77761 is the simple-level sibling.
77763Brachytherapy application
Use 77763 for a documented complex intracavitary application, rather than the simple application represented by 77761.
77770HDR brachytherapy
77770 describes remote afterloading HDR brachytherapy involving one channel. Choose based on the treatment technique and channel count, not the simple intracavitary application level.

77761 billing questions

How is 77761 distinguished from 77762 or 77763?

These codes represent simple, intermediate, and complex application levels. Use the level supported by the documented procedure; do not select it based only on diagnosis or radiation dose.

Which modifiers identify the professional and technical portions?

Modifier 26 identifies the professional interpretation, and modifier TC identifies the technical portion involving equipment and staff. The unmodified code represents the global service.

Does the 90-day global period include related follow-up care?

Yes. The global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Can modifier 50 be used for bilateral treatment?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for this code.

What documentation supports reporting the simple level?

Document the body cavity, applicator and source arrangement, procedure performed, and clinical details supporting simple rather than intermediate or complex application.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 77761PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 9,145 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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