Billing code 52277: Bladder neck incisionMedicare rate & RVUs in Wyoming

A urologist uses cystoscopy to incise a narrowed bladder neck contracture, commonly to restore urinary flow after prior prostate treatment.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20261 payment locality18 Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 52277 in Wyoming.

—Office (non-facility)
$278.38Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 52277 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Wyoming
  2. What 52277 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 52277 covers

This procedure treats a bladder neck contracture, a scar-related narrowing at the bladder outlet. A urologist passes a cystoscope through the urethra and makes an incision in the contracted bladder neck, commonly with an endoscopic cutting instrument or energy device. It is typically performed in an operating room or ambulatory surgery setting for patients with obstructive urinary symptoms after prior prostate surgery or other treatment affecting the bladder outlet.

Report the code when the documented procedure is incision of a bladder neck contracture; a urethral stricture treated at a different site is not the same service. The operative report should identify the contracture and describe its endoscopic incision. CMS assigns a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When related endoscopies are performed together, endoscopy family pricing applies. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documented medical necessity; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

52277 in Wyoming**

52277 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Wyoming**Unavailable$278.38

How the 52277 rate is calculated

Each of 52277’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 52277

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Work6.01

6.01 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense1.74

1.74 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.79

0.79 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

8.5400

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$285.24

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 52277

The CMS indicators that decide how 52277 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 52277

Bladder neck incision

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures3Endoscopy family rules apply.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

52277 without 51 · national facility

$285.24

Bladder neck incision

52277-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$142.62

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

52277 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

  • 52277

    Bladder neck incision6.01 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 52276

    Urethral stricture treatment4.87 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 52281

    Urethral dilation2.68 wRVU

    $310.29

  • 52640

    Bladder neck treatment4.67 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

52276Urethral stricture treatment
Use 52277 for incision of a bladder neck contracture. Code 52276 is for direct-vision internal incision of a urethral stricture.
52281Urethral dilation
Code 52281 addresses urethral stricture or stenosis with calibration or dilation. It is not the code for incision of a bladder neck contracture.
52640Bladder neck treatment
Code 52640 describes transurethral resection of bladder neck tissue. Choose based on the procedure performed: resection versus endoscopic incision of a contracture.

52277 billing questions

How does this differ from 52276?

52277 is for incision of a bladder neck contracture. Code 52276 describes direct-vision incision of a urethral stricture, a different anatomic site.

Can bladder neck incision be billed with another endoscopy?

When related endoscopies are performed together, CMS endoscopy family pricing applies. Document each procedure performed and the anatomy treated.

Does this code have a global period?

It has a 0-day global period. Same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included.

Should modifier 50 be used for bilateral treatment?

No. CMS bilateral adjustment does not apply, and modifier 50 is inappropriate for this service.

Can an assistant surgeon or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment is available only when medical necessity is documented. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted under the CMS rules for this code.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 52277PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 6,123 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Wyoming**GPCI2026.csv, line 112 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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