CPT code 10080: Pilonidal drainage, simple incision and drainage2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in South Dakota

Reports simple incision and drainage of a pilonidal cyst, typically to evacuate an abscess in the natal cleft without complex treatment.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality868 Medicare services in 2024

In South Dakota, Medicare pays $265.11 for 10080 in the office and $100.78 when it’s performed in a hospital or facility.

$265.11Office (non-facility)
$100.78Hospital or facility
−1.6%vs the national office rate ($269.55)

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 10080 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 10080 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in South Dakota
  2. What 10080 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 10080 covers

This service is a limited incision and drainage of a pilonidal cyst or abscess in the cleft between the buttocks. A physician or other qualified practitioner typically performs it in an office, emergency department, or outpatient setting, often using local anesthesia. The aim is to release the collection rather than excise the pilonidal tract or cyst.

Select this code for a simple drainage; use the complex pilonidal code when the procedure is more involved. The note should identify the pilonidal site and describe the incision and drainage performed. Medicare assigns a 10-day global period, so related postoperative visits during that period are included. For multiple procedures in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to a 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code. Medicare does not pay for an assistant at surgery, and co-surgeon and team-surgery billing are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How South Dakota compares for 10080

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 10080 runs from $234.85 in Arkansas to $369.44 in San Benito County, CA. South Dakota pays $265.11. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

10080 in South Dakota vs other payment areas
  1. South Dakota · this page$265.11
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$309.76+$44.65
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$312.16+$47.05
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$288.91+$23.80
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$279.59+$14.48
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$312.15+$47.04
  7. Alaska · Alaska$300.92+$35.81

Other areas in South Dakota first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

10080 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama$238.76$94.97
ArkansasArkansas$234.85$93.68
ArizonaArizona$261.67$102.43
Bakersfield, CACalifornia$289.11$109.00
Chico, CACalifornia$288.54$108.43
El Centro, CACalifornia$288.57$108.47
Fresno, CACalifornia$288.54$108.43
Hanford, CACalifornia$288.54$108.43

10080 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$234.85

$328.99

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
10080 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$300.921
AL$238.761
AR$234.851
AZ$261.671
CA$288.54–$369.4429
CO$282.841
CT$288.921
DC$312.161
DE$266.391
FL$263.09–$288.913
GA$246.73–$274.582
GU$297.301
HI$297.301
IA$246.551
ID$248.181
IL$253.89–$281.004
IN$249.821
KS$244.811
KY$244.211
LA$243.61–$257.292
MA$280.65–$313.722
MD$272.07–$312.163
ME$249.17–$265.072
MI$251.00–$266.322
MN$271.311
MO$238.58–$258.853
MS$236.791
MT$269.531
NC$252.181
ND$265.581
NE$248.211
NH$277.861
NJ$292.31–$308.202
NM$252.371
NV$268.651
NY$256.41–$319.985
OH$250.191
OK$244.181
OR$266.67–$293.242
PA$250.88–$280.702
PR$271.901
RI$276.941
SC$251.591
SD$265.111
TN$246.151
TX$248.99–$281.808
UT$255.481
VA$263.79–$312.162
VI$271.901
VT$264.011
WA$280.29–$320.962
WI$255.551
WV$243.201
WY$267.811

See 10080 in every payment locality

How the 10080 rate is calculated

Each of 10080’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 10080

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work1.19

1.19 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense6.68

6.68 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.20

0.20 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

8.0700

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$269.55

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact South Dakota inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

1,093

Code
10080
Physician work
1.19
Practice expense
6.68
Malpractice
0.20

GPCI2026.csv

94

Locality
South Dakota
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
1.000
Malpractice
0.336
Office calculation for 10080 in South Dakota
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work1.19× 1.0001.1900
Practice expense6.68× 1.0006.6800
Malpractice0.20× 0.3360.0672
Total RVUs7.9372
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office rate, South Dakota$265.11

Office: (1.19 × 1 + 6.68 × 1 + 0.2 × 0.336) × $33.4009 = $265.11

Facility: (1.19 × 1 + 1.76 × 1 + 0.2 × 0.336) × $33.4009 = $100.78

Open 10080 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 10080

10080 has a 10-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 10080

Pilonidal drainage, simple incision and drainage

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period010Minor procedure: the day of the procedure plus 10 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.80/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 10080

Pilonidal drainage, simple incision and drainage

10-day global period ends

Oct 11, 2026

Covers Oct 1, 2026 through Oct 11, 2026 (11 days).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

After the global period ends: visits and procedures are billed normally.

SurgeryVisit
Sep 28, 2026Oct 14, 2026

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

10080 without 51 · national office

$269.55

Pilonidal drainage, simple incision and drainage

10080-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$134.78

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

How 10080 has changed in South Dakota

10080 · Office / nonfacility

$265.11

Effective 2026-10-01

The base rate is $30.71 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $234.40 to $265.11 (13.1%).

It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2026

    RVU26A

    $234.40changed to$265.11

    • Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
    • Work RVU 1.22 changed to 1.19
    • Practice expense RVU 5.95 changed to 6.68
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.382 changed to 0.336

    Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2025

    RVU25A

    $246.87changed to$234.40

    • Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
    • Practice expense RVU 6.12 changed to 5.95

    Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.

  3. March 9, 2024

    RVU24AR

    $242.84changed to$246.87

    • Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875

    Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.

  4. January 1, 2024

    RVU24A

    $252.77changed to$242.84

    • Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
    • Practice expense RVU 6.17 changed to 6.12
    • Malpractice RVU 0.19 changed to 0.20
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.364 changed to 0.382
  5. January 1, 2023

    RVU23A

    $262.29changed to$252.77

    • Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
    • Practice expense RVU 6.29 changed to 6.17
    • Malpractice RVU 0.20 changed to 0.19
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.347 changed to 0.364

    Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.

  6. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    $248.30changed to$262.29

    • Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
    • Practice expense RVU 5.83 changed to 6.29
    • Malpractice RVU 0.19 changed to 0.20

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.

  7. January 1, 2021

    RVU21A

    $211.84changed to$248.30

    • Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
    • Practice expense RVU 4.58 changed to 5.83
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.368 changed to 0.347

    Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

  8. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    $184.74changed to$211.84

    • Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
    • Practice expense RVU 3.84 changed to 4.58
    • Malpractice RVU 0.17 changed to 0.19
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.389 changed to 0.368

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.

  9. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    $180.36changed to$184.74

    • Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
    • Practice expense RVU 3.72 changed to 3.84
    • Malpractice RVU 0.18 changed to 0.17

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

  10. January 1, 2018

    RVU18AR1

    $178.41changed to$180.36

    • Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
    • Practice expense RVU 3.68 changed to 3.72
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.395 changed to 0.389

    Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.

  11. January 1, 2017

    RVU17A

    $178.02changed to$178.41

    • Conversion factor 35.8043 changed to 35.8887
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.400 changed to 0.395

    Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.

  12. January 1, 2016

    RVU16A

    $178.66changed to$178.02

    • Conversion factor 35.9335 changed to 35.8043

    Held through RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.

  13. July 1, 2015

    RVU15C

    $177.77changed to$178.66

    • Conversion factor 35.7547 changed to 35.9335

    Held through RVU15D.

  14. January 1, 2015

    RVU15A

    $175.86changed to$177.77

    • Conversion factor 35.8228 changed to 35.7547
    • Practice expense RVU 3.61 changed to 3.68
    • Malpractice RVU 0.19 changed to 0.18
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.416 changed to 0.400

    Held through RVU15B.

  15. January 1, 2014

    RVU14A

    $181.56changed to$175.86

    • Conversion factor 34.0230 changed to 35.8228
    • Practice expense RVU 4.03 changed to 3.61
    • Malpractice RVU 0.20 changed to 0.19
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.432 changed to 0.416

    Held through RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D.

  16. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: $181.56

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01$265.11$100.78RVU26D
2026-07-01$265.11$100.78RVU26C
2026-04-01$265.11$100.78RVU26B
2026-01-01$265.11$100.78RVU26A
2025-10-01$234.40$99.19RVU25D
2025-07-01$234.40$99.19RVU25C
2025-04-01$234.40$99.19RVU25B
2025-01-01$234.40$99.19RVU25A
2024-10-01$246.87$101.74RVU24D
2024-07-01$246.87$101.74RVU24C
2024-04-01$246.87$101.74RVU24B
2024-03-09$246.87$101.74RVU24AR
2024-01-01$242.84$100.08RVU24A
2023-10-01$252.77$101.63RVU23D
2023-07-01$252.77$101.63RVU23C
2023-04-01$252.77$101.63RVU23B
2023-01-01$252.77$101.63RVU23A
2022-10-01$262.29$102.41RVU22D
2022-07-01$262.29$102.41RVU22C
2022-04-01$262.29$102.41RVU22B
2022-01-01$262.29$102.41RVU22A
2021-10-01$248.30$102.44RVU21D
2021-07-01$248.30$102.44RVU21C
2021-04-01$248.30$102.44RVU21B
2021-01-01$248.30$102.44RVU21A
2020-10-01$211.84$102.13RVU20D
2020-07-01$211.84$102.13RVU20C
2020-04-01$211.84$102.13RVU20B
2020-01-01$211.84$102.13RVU20A
2019-10-01$184.74$101.85RVU19D
2019-07-01$184.74$101.85RVU19C
2019-04-01$184.74$101.85RVU19B
2019-01-01$184.74$101.85RVU19A
2018-10-01$180.36$101.88RVU18D
2018-07-01$180.36$101.88RVU18C
2018-04-01$180.36$101.88RVU18B
2018-01-01$180.36$101.88RVU18AR1
2017-10-01$178.41$101.60RVU17D
2017-07-01$178.41$101.60RVU17C
2017-04-01$178.41$101.60RVU17B
2017-01-01$178.41$101.60RVU17A
2016-10-01$178.02$101.04RVU16D
2016-07-01$178.02$101.04RVU16C
2016-04-01$178.02$101.04RVU16B
2016-01-01$178.02$101.04RVU16A
2015-10-01$178.66$102.12RVU15D
2015-07-01$178.66$102.12RVU15C
2015-04-01$177.77$101.61RVU15B
2015-01-01$177.77$101.61RVU15A
2014-10-01$175.86$100.99RVU14D
2014-07-01$175.86$100.99RVU14C
2014-04-01$175.86$100.99RVU14B
2014-01-01$175.86$100.99RVU14A
2013-10-01$181.56$101.61RVU13D
2013-07-01$181.56$101.61RVU13C
2013-04-01$181.56$101.61RVU13B
2013-01-01$181.56$101.61RVU13AR

Price 10080 for an earlier date of service

Where the South Dakota rate applies

South Dakota is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 485 cities and communities in South Dakota. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Aberdeen
  • Agar
  • Agency Village
  • Akaska
  • Albee
  • Alcester
  • Alexandria
  • Allen

Browse all communities in South Dakota

10080 billing questions

How does this differ from the complex pilonidal drainage code?

Use this code for a simple drainage. The complex pilonidal code is for a more involved drainage procedure; document the work performed to support the selection.

Can this be reported for a routine skin abscess?

No. This code is specific to a pilonidal cyst or abscess. A simple or complex abscess elsewhere is reported with the applicable abscess drainage code.

Are related postoperative visits separately billable?

Related postoperative visits during the 10-day global period are included in this procedure's payment.

Should modifier 50 be appended for bilateral disease?

No. The bilateral adjustment does not apply, and modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code.

Can an assistant, co-surgeon, or surgical team be billed?

Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

What happens if another procedure is performed in the same session?

The highest-valued procedure is paid in full; other procedures are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 10080PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 1,093 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for South DakotaGPCI2026.csv, line 94 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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