CPT code 11012: Fracture-site debridement, through bone2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Reports debridement through bone at an open fracture or dislocation site when the surgeon removes devitalized tissue or foreign material.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities8.9K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $686.72 for 11012 nationally in the office and $362.40 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $606.28–$876.01.

Medicare rate · 11012

Fracture-site debridement, through bone

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
6.7
Total RVUs
20.56
Global days
000

National rate · 2026

$686.72

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 11012 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 11012 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 11012 covers

An orthopedic or trauma surgeon uses this service to remove contaminated or devitalized tissue, including bone, at the site of an open fracture or dislocation. It may be performed in the operating room during acute injury care. The defining feature is debridement through bone at that injury site; the code also encompasses the skin, subcutaneous tissue, and muscle or fascia addressed in the procedure.

Choose this level from the deepest tissue debrided at the open fracture or dislocation site, and document the injury site, tissues removed, and operative findings supporting bone debridement. This code has a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. CMS prices the code as bilateral; modifier 50 does not increase payment. Assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted, and co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 11012 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$606.28 to $876.01

$606.28$741.14$876.01
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

11012 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$615.23$331.45
Alaska$806.04$460.64
Arizona$667.39$353.12
Arkansas$606.28$327.69
Atlanta, GA$702.96$373.45
Austin, TX$706.44$363.30
Bakersfield, CA$713.94$358.49
Baltimore area, MD$731.33$383.33
Beaumont, TX$645.90$350.76
Brazoria, TX$675.04$353.64

11012 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$606.28

$806.04

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
11012 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$806.041
AL$615.231
AR$606.281
AZ$667.391
CA$710.28–$876.0129
CO$706.561
CT$732.711
DC$778.341
DE$678.361
FL$690.47–$771.313
GA$649.95–$702.962
GU$725.541
HI$725.541
IA$624.531
ID$629.981
IL$675.11–$747.484
IN$633.481
KS$624.641
KY$636.481
LA$636.70–$668.012
MA$703.55–$772.302
MD$690.37–$778.343
ME$636.55–$666.682
MI$655.97–$702.312
MN$667.831
MO$627.78–$666.713
MS$617.001
MT$686.631
NC$642.741
ND$660.531
NE$627.051
NH$698.381
NJ$738.48–$770.832
NM$660.821
NV$679.781
NY$652.69–$817.995
OH$650.641
OK$632.071
OR$671.95–$725.512
PA$649.95–$716.432
PR$690.671
RI$700.031
SC$648.281
SD$657.451
TN$628.191
TX$645.90–$706.448
UT$657.091
VA$666.64–$778.342
VI$690.671
VT$660.751
WA$701.29–$784.922
WI$638.621
WV$650.861
WY$675.261

How the 11012 rate is calculated

Each of 11012’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 11012

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work6.70

6.70 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense12.54

12.54 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice1.32

1.32 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

20.5600

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$686.72

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 11012

The CMS indicators that decide how 11012 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 11012

Fracture-site debridement, through bone

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)2Already bilateral by definition: paid once at 100%.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

11012 without 51 · national office

$686.72

Fracture-site debridement, through bone

11012-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$343.36

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

11012 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 11012

    Fracture-site debridement, through bone6.7 wRVU

    $686.72

  • 11010

    Fracture debridement, skin and subcutaneous tissue4.09 wRVU

    $469.28−$217.44

  • 11011

    Fracture-site debridement, through muscle or fascia4.82 wRVU

    $537.75−$148.97

  • 11044

    Wound debridement, bone, first 20 sq cm4 wRVU

    $320.65−$366.07

How to choose

11010Fracture debridementSkin and subcutaneous tissue
Use 11010 when debridement at the open fracture or dislocation site is limited to skin and subcutaneous tissue; 11012 requires work through bone.
11011Fracture-site debridementThrough muscle or fascia
Use 11011 when debridement at the injury site reaches muscle or fascia but not bone. Bone debridement supports 11012.
11044Wound debridementBone, first 20 sq cm
11044 describes bone-level wound debridement selected by area. 11012 is specific to debridement at an open fracture or dislocation site.

11012 billing questions

How does 11012 differ from 11010 and 11011?

11012 is selected when debridement at the open fracture or dislocation site reaches bone. 11010 covers skin and subcutaneous tissue, while 11011 includes muscle or fascia but not bone.

Can 11012 be used for routine wound debridement?

No. It describes debridement at an open fracture or dislocation site. For wound debridement outside that injury context, consider the wound-debridement code family selected by tissue depth and area.

What documentation supports reporting 11012?

Document the open fracture or dislocation site, operative findings, and the tissue actually debrided, including bone. The record should support that the work was performed at the injury site.

Does modifier 50 increase payment for bilateral services?

No. CMS prices 11012 as bilateral, and modifier 50 does not increase payment.

How are other procedures in the same session paid?

Under the standard multiple procedure reduction, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are paid at 50% when performed in the same session.

Can an assistant surgeon or co-surgeon be paid for 11012?

Assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted for this code. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 11012PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 1,250 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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