CPT code 19284: Breast localization, additional stereotactic lesion2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in South Dakota
Report 19284 for percutaneous placement of a localization device in each additional breast lesion targeted with stereotactic imaging.
In South Dakota, Medicare pays $179.26 for 19284 in the office and $39.98 when it’s performed in a hospital or facility.
Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 19284 nationwide
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 11 sections
What 19284 covers
This add-on represents percutaneous placement of a localization device, such as a clip or marker, in an additional breast lesion using stereotactic imaging guidance. Breast radiologists and other clinicians who perform image-guided breast procedures commonly place these devices in a breast imaging center or hospital before surgical excision, including when more than one lesion needs localization.
Report 19284 for each additional lesion after the first stereotactically localized lesion, and pair it with 19283 for the first lesion. The record should identify the separately targeted lesions, the stereotactic guidance used, and the device placement at each site. The code includes the stereotactic guidance for the additional placement. CMS classifies 19284 as an add-on code: it is billed only with a primary procedure, and its payment falls within that procedure's global period.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
How South Dakota compares for 19284
Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 19284 runs from $159.43 in Arkansas to $247.82 in San Benito County, CA. South Dakota pays $179.26. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.
- South Dakota · this page$179.26
- Los Angeles, CA · California$208.40+$29.14
- Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$209.75+$30.49
- Miami, FL · Florida$193.28+$14.02
- Chicago, IL · Illinois$187.41+$8.15
- Manhattan, NY · New York$209.49+$30.23
- Alaska · Alaska$205.86+$26.60
Other areas in South Dakota first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.
Every other payment area
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| AlabamaAlabama | $161.94 | $40.07 |
| ArkansasArkansas | $159.43 | $39.79 |
| ArizonaArizona | $176.67 | $41.70 |
| Bakersfield, CACalifornia | $194.83 | $42.18 |
| Chico, CACalifornia | $194.50 | $41.85 |
| El Centro, CACalifornia | $194.52 | $41.87 |
| Fresno, CACalifornia | $194.50 | $41.85 |
| Hanford, CACalifornia | $194.50 | $41.85 |
| Madera, CACalifornia | $194.50 | $41.85 |
| Merced, CACalifornia | $194.50 | $41.85 |
| Modesto, CACalifornia | $194.50 | $41.85 |
| Napa, CACalifornia | $228.16 | $44.59 |
| Oxnard, CACalifornia | $207.68 | $43.04 |
| Redding, CACalifornia | $194.50 | $41.85 |
| Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia | $194.50 | $41.85 |
| Riverside, CACalifornia | $195.70 | $43.05 |
| Sacramento, CACalifornia | $204.86 | $42.87 |
| Salinas, CACalifornia | $204.11 | $42.69 |
| San Diego, CACalifornia | $209.48 | $42.90 |
| Marin County, CACalifornia | $242.39 | $46.01 |
| San Francisco, CACalifornia | $242.27 | $45.88 |
| San Benito County, CACalifornia | $247.82 | $46.97 |
| Santa Clara County, CACalifornia | $247.31 | $46.46 |
| San Luis Obispo, CACalifornia | $200.75 | $42.11 |
| Santa Cruz, CACalifornia | $211.92 | $42.69 |
| Santa Maria, CACalifornia | $205.03 | $42.63 |
| Santa Rosa, CACalifornia | $214.11 | $43.07 |
| Stockton, CACalifornia | $194.50 | $41.85 |
| Vallejo, CACalifornia | $227.98 | $44.41 |
| Visalia, CACalifornia | $194.50 | $41.85 |
| Yuba City, CACalifornia | $194.50 | $41.85 |
| ColoradoColorado | $190.59 | $42.39 |
| ConnecticutConnecticut | $194.31 | $44.31 |
| DelawareDelaware | $179.75 | $42.14 |
| Fort Lauderdale, FLFlorida | $186.56 | $45.47 |
| Rest of FloridaFlorida | $177.16 | $44.00 |
| Atlanta, GAGeorgia | $184.86 | $43.35 |
| Rest of GeorgiaGeorgia | $166.71 | $42.48 |
| Hawaii, Guam, HIHawaii | $200.06 | $41.70 |
| IowaIowa | $167.14 | $39.69 |
| IdahoIdaho | $168.14 | $40.00 |
| East St. Louis, ILIllinois | $173.80 | $45.66 |
| Rest of IllinoisIllinois | $171.13 | $43.96 |
| Suburban Chicago, ILIllinois | $188.69 | $45.65 |
| IndianaIndiana | $169.21 | $40.09 |
| KansasKansas | $165.93 | $40.02 |
| KentuckyKentucky | $165.26 | $41.44 |
| New Orleans, LALouisiana | $173.63 | $42.56 |
| Rest of LouisianaLouisiana | $164.84 | $41.57 |
| Metropolitan Boston, MAMassachusetts | $210.83 | $44.52 |
| Rest of MassachusettsMassachusetts | $189.18 | $42.52 |
| Baltimore area, MDMaryland | $193.70 | $44.25 |
| Rest of MarylandMaryland | $183.47 | $42.52 |
| Rest of MaineMaine | $168.69 | $40.55 |
| Southern Maine, MEMaine | $179.04 | $41.01 |
| Detroit, MIMichigan | $179.14 | $44.73 |
| Rest of MichiganMichigan | $169.53 | $42.37 |
| MinnesotaMinnesota | $183.33 | $40.01 |
| Metropolitan Kansas City, MOMissouri | $172.75 | $41.97 |
| Metropolitan St. Louis, MOMissouri | $174.73 | $42.14 |
| Rest of MissouriMissouri | $161.55 | $41.49 |
| MississippiMississippi | $160.55 | $40.62 |
| MontanaMontana | $181.69 | $42.41 |
| North CarolinaNorth Carolina | $170.64 | $40.69 |
| North DakotaNorth Dakota | $179.52 | $40.24 |
| NebraskaNebraska | $168.23 | $39.67 |
| New HampshireNew Hampshire | $187.20 | $42.21 |
| Northern New JerseyNew Jersey | $207.26 | $45.69 |
| Rest of New JerseyNew Jersey | $196.73 | $44.64 |
| New MexicoNew Mexico | $170.38 | $42.66 |
| NevadaNevada | $181.23 | $41.81 |
| NYC suburbs and Long Island, NYNew York | $214.41 | $48.80 |
| Poughkeepsie and northern NYC suburbs, NYNew York | $197.75 | $45.23 |
| Queens, NYNew York | $211.86 | $47.23 |
| Rest of New YorkNew York | $173.34 | $41.03 |
| OhioOhio | $169.09 | $41.93 |
| OklahomaOklahoma | $165.34 | $40.96 |
| Portland, OROregon | $197.41 | $42.67 |
| Rest of OregonOregon | $180.03 | $41.30 |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia, PAPennsylvania | $188.96 | $43.96 |
| Rest of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania | $169.58 | $41.72 |
| Puerto RicoPuerto Rico | $183.24 | $42.43 |
| Rhode IslandRhode Island | $186.72 | $42.84 |
| South CarolinaSouth Carolina | $170.11 | $41.41 |
| TennesseeTennessee | $166.78 | $40.17 |
| Austin, TXTexas | $189.77 | $42.41 |
| Beaumont, TXTexas | $168.36 | $41.62 |
| Brazoria, TXTexas | $179.85 | $41.82 |
| Dallas, TXTexas | $180.89 | $42.17 |
| Fort Worth, TXTexas | $179.49 | $42.16 |
| Galveston, TXTexas | $180.31 | $42.01 |
| Houston, TXTexas | $182.33 | $44.02 |
| Rest of TexasTexas | $173.93 | $41.76 |
| UtahUtah | $172.61 | $41.68 |
| VirginiaVirginia | $178.15 | $41.24 |
| Virgin Islands, VIUnited States Virgin Islands | $183.24 | $42.43 |
| VermontVermont | $178.43 | $40.54 |
| Rest of WashingtonWashington | $188.95 | $42.29 |
| King County, WAWashington | $215.65 | $44.75 |
| WisconsinWisconsin | $173.06 | $39.62 |
| West VirginiaWest Virginia | $164.25 | $43.22 |
| WyomingWyoming | $180.75 | $41.46 |
19284 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
$159.43
$221.16
Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | $205.86 | 1 |
| AL | $161.94 | 1 |
| AR | $159.43 | 1 |
| AZ | $176.67 | 1 |
| CA | $194.50–$247.82 | 29 |
| CO | $190.59 | 1 |
| CT | $194.31 | 1 |
| DC | $209.75 | 1 |
| DE | $179.75 | 1 |
| FL | $177.16–$193.28 | 3 |
| GA | $166.71–$184.86 | 2 |
| GU | $200.06 | 1 |
| HI | $200.06 | 1 |
| IA | $167.14 | 1 |
| ID | $168.14 | 1 |
| IL | $171.13–$188.69 | 4 |
| IN | $169.21 | 1 |
| KS | $165.93 | 1 |
| KY | $165.26 | 1 |
| LA | $164.84–$173.63 | 2 |
| MA | $189.18–$210.83 | 2 |
| MD | $183.47–$209.75 | 3 |
| ME | $168.69–$179.04 | 2 |
| MI | $169.53–$179.14 | 2 |
| MN | $183.33 | 1 |
| MO | $161.55–$174.73 | 3 |
| MS | $160.55 | 1 |
| MT | $181.69 | 1 |
| NC | $170.64 | 1 |
| ND | $179.52 | 1 |
| NE | $168.23 | 1 |
| NH | $187.20 | 1 |
| NJ | $196.73–$207.26 | 2 |
| NM | $170.38 | 1 |
| NV | $181.23 | 1 |
| NY | $173.34–$214.41 | 5 |
| OH | $169.09 | 1 |
| OK | $165.34 | 1 |
| OR | $180.03–$197.41 | 2 |
| PA | $169.58–$188.96 | 2 |
| PR | $183.24 | 1 |
| RI | $186.72 | 1 |
| SC | $170.11 | 1 |
| SD | $179.26 | 1 |
| TN | $166.78 | 1 |
| TX | $168.36–$189.77 | 8 |
| UT | $172.61 | 1 |
| VA | $178.15–$209.75 | 2 |
| VI | $183.24 | 1 |
| VT | $178.43 | 1 |
| WA | $188.95–$215.65 | 2 |
| WI | $173.06 | 1 |
| WV | $164.25 | 1 |
| WY | $180.75 | 1 |
How the 19284 rate is calculated
Each of 19284’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 19284
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work0.98
0.98 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense4.35
4.35 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice0.11
0.11 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
5.4400
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$181.70
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
The exact South Dakota inputs and CMS source lines
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
1,676
- Code
- 19284
- Physician work
- 0.98
- Practice expense
- 4.35
- Malpractice
- 0.11
GPCI2026.csv
94
- Locality
- South Dakota
- Physician work
- 1.000
- Practice expense
- 1.000
- Malpractice
- 0.336
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 0.98 | × 1.000 | 0.9800 |
| Practice expense | 4.35 | × 1.000 | 4.3500 |
| Malpractice | 0.11 | × 0.336 | 0.0370 |
| Total RVUs | 5.3670 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Office rate, South Dakota$179.26
Office: (0.98 × 1 + 4.35 × 1 + 0.11 × 0.336) × $33.4009 = $179.26
Facility: (0.98 × 1 + 0.18 × 1 + 0.11 × 0.336) × $33.4009 = $39.98
Payment rules and modifiers for 19284
The CMS indicators that decide how 19284 is paid alongside other services.
CMS payment indicators · 19284
Breast localization, additional stereotactic lesion
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | ZZZ | Add-on code: falls within the primary procedure’s global period. |
| Multiple procedures | 0 | No multiple-procedure reduction. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 0 | The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 0 | Not paid without supporting documentation. |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Team surgery (66) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Professional/technical | 0 | Physician service: no professional/technical split. |
How 19284 has changed in South Dakota
19284 · Office / nonfacility
$179.26
Effective 2026-10-01
The base rate is $3.35 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $175.91 to $179.26 (1.9%).
It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
January 1, 2026
RVU26A
$175.91changed to$179.26
- Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
- Work RVU 1.00 changed to 0.98
- Practice expense RVU 4.40 changed to 4.35
- Malpractice RVU 0.10 changed to 0.11
- Malpractice GPCI 0.382 changed to 0.336
Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.
January 1, 2025
RVU25A
$185.81changed to$175.91
- Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
- Practice expense RVU 4.54 changed to 4.40
- Malpractice RVU 0.11 changed to 0.10
Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.
March 9, 2024
RVU24AR
$182.78changed to$185.81
- Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875
Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.
January 1, 2024
RVU24A
$193.50changed to$182.78
- Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
- Practice expense RVU 4.67 changed to 4.54
- Malpractice GPCI 0.364 changed to 0.382
January 1, 2023
RVU23A
$199.96changed to$193.50
- Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
- Practice expense RVU 4.74 changed to 4.67
- Malpractice GPCI 0.347 changed to 0.364
Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.
January 1, 2022
RVU22A
$210.23changed to$199.96
- Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
- Practice expense RVU 4.98 changed to 4.74
- Malpractice RVU 0.13 changed to 0.11
Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.
January 1, 2021
RVU21A
$210.19changed to$210.23
- Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
- Practice expense RVU 4.78 changed to 4.98
- Malpractice RVU 0.12 changed to 0.13
- Malpractice GPCI 0.368 changed to 0.347
Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.
January 1, 2020
RVU20A
$208.69changed to$210.19
- Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
- Practice expense RVU 4.74 changed to 4.78
- Malpractice RVU 0.13 changed to 0.12
- Malpractice GPCI 0.389 changed to 0.368
Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.
January 1, 2019
RVU19A
$206.30changed to$208.69
- Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
- Practice expense RVU 4.68 changed to 4.74
Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.
January 1, 2018
RVU18AR1
$205.19changed to$206.30
- Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
- Practice expense RVU 4.67 changed to 4.68
- Malpractice RVU 0.12 changed to 0.13
- Malpractice GPCI 0.395 changed to 0.389
Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.
January 1, 2017
RVU17A
$204.01changed to$205.19
- Conversion factor 35.8043 changed to 35.8887
- Practice expense RVU 4.65 changed to 4.67
- Malpractice GPCI 0.400 changed to 0.395
Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.
January 1, 2016
RVU16A
$203.31changed to$204.01
- Conversion factor 35.9335 changed to 35.8043
- Practice expense RVU 4.61 changed to 4.65
Held through RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.
July 1, 2015
RVU15C
$202.30changed to$203.31
- Conversion factor 35.7547 changed to 35.9335
Held through RVU15D.
January 1, 2015
RVU15A
$203.92changed to$202.30
- Conversion factor 35.8228 changed to 35.7547
- Practice expense RVU 4.68 changed to 4.61
- Malpractice RVU 0.03 changed to 0.12
- Malpractice GPCI 0.416 changed to 0.400
Held through RVU15B.
January 1, 2014
RVU14A
No ratechanged to$203.92
Held through RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D.
January 1, 2013
RVU13AR
Earliest loaded release: No rate
Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D.
| Effective from | Office | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | $179.26 | $39.98 | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | $179.26 | $39.98 | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | $179.26 | $39.98 | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | $179.26 | $39.98 | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | $175.91 | $45.23 | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | $175.91 | $45.23 | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | $175.91 | $45.23 | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | $175.91 | $45.23 | RVU25A |
| 2024-10-01 | $185.81 | $46.34 | RVU24D |
| 2024-07-01 | $185.81 | $46.34 | RVU24C |
| 2024-04-01 | $185.81 | $46.34 | RVU24B |
| 2024-03-09 | $185.81 | $46.34 | RVU24AR |
| 2024-01-01 | $182.78 | $45.58 | RVU24A |
| 2023-10-01 | $193.50 | $47.44 | RVU23D |
| 2023-07-01 | $193.50 | $47.44 | RVU23C |
| 2023-04-01 | $193.50 | $47.44 | RVU23B |
| 2023-01-01 | $193.50 | $47.44 | RVU23A |
| 2022-10-01 | $199.96 | $48.39 | RVU22D |
| 2022-07-01 | $199.96 | $48.39 | RVU22C |
| 2022-04-01 | $199.96 | $48.39 | RVU22B |
| 2022-01-01 | $199.96 | $48.39 | RVU22A |
| 2021-10-01 | $210.23 | $49.03 | RVU21D |
| 2021-07-01 | $210.23 | $49.03 | RVU21C |
| 2021-04-01 | $210.23 | $49.03 | RVU21B |
| 2021-01-01 | $210.23 | $49.03 | RVU21A |
| 2020-10-01 | $210.19 | $51.04 | RVU20D |
| 2020-07-01 | $210.19 | $51.04 | RVU20C |
| 2020-04-01 | $210.19 | $51.04 | RVU20B |
| 2020-01-01 | $210.19 | $51.04 | RVU20A |
| 2019-10-01 | $208.69 | $51.20 | RVU19D |
| 2019-07-01 | $208.69 | $51.20 | RVU19C |
| 2019-04-01 | $208.69 | $51.20 | RVU19B |
| 2019-01-01 | $208.69 | $51.20 | RVU19A |
| 2018-10-01 | $206.30 | $50.78 | RVU18D |
| 2018-07-01 | $206.30 | $50.78 | RVU18C |
| 2018-04-01 | $206.30 | $50.78 | RVU18B |
| 2018-01-01 | $206.30 | $50.78 | RVU18AR1 |
| 2017-10-01 | $205.19 | $50.87 | RVU17D |
| 2017-07-01 | $205.19 | $50.87 | RVU17C |
| 2017-04-01 | $205.19 | $50.87 | RVU17B |
| 2017-01-01 | $205.19 | $50.87 | RVU17A |
| 2016-10-01 | $204.01 | $50.77 | RVU16D |
| 2016-07-01 | $204.01 | $50.77 | RVU16C |
| 2016-04-01 | $204.01 | $50.77 | RVU16B |
| 2016-01-01 | $204.01 | $50.77 | RVU16A |
| 2015-10-01 | $203.31 | $51.31 | RVU15D |
| 2015-07-01 | $203.31 | $51.31 | RVU15C |
| 2015-04-01 | $202.30 | $51.06 | RVU15B |
| 2015-01-01 | $202.30 | $51.06 | RVU15A |
| 2014-10-01 | $203.92 | $49.88 | RVU14D |
| 2014-07-01 | $203.92 | $49.88 | RVU14C |
| 2014-04-01 | $203.92 | $49.88 | RVU14B |
| 2014-01-01 | $203.92 | $49.88 | RVU14A |
| 2013-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU13D |
| 2013-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU13C |
| 2013-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU13B |
| 2013-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU13AR |
Where the South Dakota rate applies
South Dakota is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 485 cities and communities in South Dakota. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.
- Aberdeen
- Agar
- Agency Village
- Akaska
- Albee
- Alcester
- Alexandria
- Allen
19284 billing questions
When should 19284 be reported instead of 19283?
Use 19283 for the first lesion localized with stereotactic guidance. Report 19284 for each additional lesion localized by that method.
What primary code must accompany 19284?
Report 19284 with 19283, which represents the first stereotactically localized lesion. The add-on code is not reported by itself.
Can 19284 be used for an ultrasound-guided lesion?
No. For an additional lesion localized with ultrasound guidance, use 19286 rather than 19284.
Is stereotactic guidance separately reported for the additional placement?
The stereotactic guidance is included in 19284. The code accounts for the guidance used to place the device in the additional lesion.
What documentation supports reporting multiple units?
Document each distinct lesion receiving a device and the stereotactic guidance used. Report 19284 for each additional lesion beyond the first, alongside 19283.
How does the global-period rule affect payment?
CMS treats 19284 as an add-on paid within the primary procedure's global period. It must accompany the primary procedure rather than stand alone.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
Fee sheets · Coming soon
Put 19284 and the rest of your codes on one sheet
Your codes at your locality, with payer contracts beside Medicare.
Join the waitlist