CPT code 19287: Breast localization, first lesion, MRI guidance2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Report this service for percutaneous placement of a breast localization device at the first lesion when MRI provides the procedural guidance.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities281 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $599.21 for 19287 nationally in the office and $105.88 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $523.81–$829.49.

Medicare rate · 19287

Breast localization, first lesion, MRI guidance

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
2.49
Total RVUs
17.94
Global days
000

National rate · 2026

$599.21

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 19287 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 19287 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 19287 covers

A radiologist typically uses MRI to guide a needle or delivery system through the skin and place a localization device at a breast lesion. The marker helps identify the target for a later procedure, such as surgical excision, particularly when the abnormality is best seen on MRI. This code represents localization, not tissue sampling; it may be performed after a prior biopsy has identified the target.

Report this code for the first lesion localized with MRI guidance, and document the target, percutaneous placement, and MRI guidance. The add-on code 19288 is used for each additional lesion. MRI guidance for placement is included. The procedure has a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When multiple procedures occur in one session, the highest-valued is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documented medical necessity; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 19287 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$523.81 to $829.49

$523.81$676.65$829.49
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

19287 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$532.33$100.67
Alaska$670.39$144.99
Arizona$582.35$104.31
Arkansas$523.81$100.04
Atlanta, GA$609.14$107.91
Austin, TX$627.99$106.04
Bakersfield, CA$646.59$105.90
Baltimore area, MD$639.47$110.13
Beaumont, TX$552.91$103.98
Brazoria, TX$593.61$104.72

19287 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$523.81

$737.68

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
19287 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$670.391
AL$532.331
AR$523.811
AZ$582.351
CA$645.86–$829.4929
CO$631.061
CT$641.631
DC$695.061
DE$592.751
FL$580.71–$631.803
GA$545.78–$609.142
GU$665.621
HI$665.621
IA$551.371
ID$554.491
IL$559.31–$619.454
IN$558.151
KS$546.601
KY$542.131
LA$540.43–$570.262
MA$625.93–$700.402
MD$605.51–$695.063
ME$555.64–$591.802
MI$555.98–$586.692
MN$608.551
MO$528.86–$574.833
MS$526.541
MT$599.201
NC$562.381
ND$594.651
NE$555.291
NH$619.091
NJ$650.05–$686.312
NM$558.561
NV$598.441
NY$571.51–$707.205
OH$555.051
OK$543.101
OR$594.90–$655.002
PA$557.10–$623.032
PR$604.691
RI$616.741
SC$559.421
SD$594.111
TN$549.391
TX$552.91–$627.998
UT$567.931
VA$588.31–$695.062
VI$604.691
VT$590.331
WA$625.40–$717.362
WI$572.541
WV$535.931
WY$597.211

How the 19287 rate is calculated

Each of 19287’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 19287

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work2.49

2.49 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense15.22

15.22 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.23

0.23 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

17.9400

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$599.21

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 19287

The CMS indicators that decide how 19287 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 19287

Breast localization, first lesion, MRI guidance

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

19287 without 50 · national office

$599.21

Breast localization, first lesion, MRI guidance

19287-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$898.82

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

19287 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 19287

    Breast localization, first lesion, MRI guidance2.49 wRVU

    $599.21

  • 19288

    Breast localization, additional lesion, MRI guidance1.25 wRVU

    $456.92−$142.29

  • 19285

    Breast localization, first lesion, ultrasound guidance1.66 wRVU

    $350.38−$248.83

  • 19085

    Breast biopsy, first lesion, MRI guidance3.55 wRVU

    $718.79+$119.58

  • 19283

    Breast localization, first lesion, stereotactic guidance1.95 wRVU

    $250.17−$349.04

How to choose

19288Breast localizationAdditional lesion, MRI guidance
19287 is for the first MRI-guided localization target; 19288 reports each additional lesion.
19285Breast localizationFirst lesion, ultrasound guidance
Choose 19285 when ultrasound guides placement. Choose 19287 when MRI guides placement.
19085Breast biopsyFirst lesion, MRI guidance
19085 includes MRI-guided tissue sampling and marker placement when performed; 19287 reports localization device placement without biopsy sampling.
19283Breast localizationFirst lesion, stereotactic guidance
19283 is the first-lesion localization code for stereotactic guidance, rather than MRI guidance.

19287 billing questions

When should 19287 be used instead of 19288?

Use 19287 for the first lesion localized with MRI guidance. Report 19288 for each additional lesion.

How does 19287 differ from 19285?

Both describe percutaneous breast localization device placement, but 19287 uses MRI guidance and 19285 uses ultrasound guidance.

Can 19287 be reported for a breast biopsy?

19287 describes placement of a localization device, not tissue sampling. For an MRI-guided percutaneous biopsy with marker placement, consider 19085, which includes the biopsy service.

Is MRI guidance separately reported with 19287?

No. MRI guidance for the localization placement is included in 19287.

What documentation supports 19287?

Document the breast target, percutaneous device placement, and use of MRI guidance. Identify additional lesions separately when reporting 19288.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 19287PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 1,679 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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