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CPT code 20525: Foreign body removal, deep or complicated2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Connecticut

Reports operative removal of a foreign object embedded deeply in muscle or tendon when retrieval requires more than a simple extraction.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality1.5K Medicare services in 2024

In Connecticut, Medicare pays $531.64 for 20525 in the office and $247.45 when it’s performed in a hospital or facility.

$531.64Office (non-facility)
$247.45Hospital or facility
+7.0%vs the national office rate ($497.01)

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 20525 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 20525 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in Connecticut
  2. What 20525 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 20525 covers

This service covers surgical retrieval of an object embedded in muscle or tendon, such as a deeply lodged splinter or fragment. A physician makes the necessary exposure and dissection to locate and remove it. The procedure may be performed in an office procedure room, emergency setting, or operating room, depending on the object’s location and the difficulty of access.

Choose this code when the object is deep in muscle or tendon, or its removal is complicated; document the anatomic site, depth, and work needed to retrieve it. Use 20520 for a simple removal from muscle or tendon, and consider the subcutaneous foreign-body codes when the object remains in that tissue layer. The 10-day global period includes related postoperative visits during those 10 days. For multiple procedures in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery, and co-surgeon and team-surgery billing are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Connecticut compares for 20525

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 20525 runs from $435.59 in Arkansas to $658.45 in San Benito County, CA. Connecticut pays $531.64. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

20525 in Connecticut vs other payment areas
  1. Connecticut · this page$531.64
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$560.15+$28.51
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$569.75+$38.11
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$545.46+$13.82
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$528.16−$3.48
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$575.57+$43.93
  7. Alaska · Alaska$568.11+$36.47

Other areas in Connecticut first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

20525 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama$442.47$211.59
ArkansasArkansas$435.59$208.93
ArizonaArizona$482.68$226.99
Bakersfield, CACalifornia$525.11$235.91
Chico, CACalifornia$523.27$234.07
El Centro, CACalifornia$523.38$234.18
Fresno, CACalifornia$523.27$234.07
Hanford, CACalifornia$523.27$234.07

20525 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

MEWIVTNHMTNDMNMINYMARIWAIDWYSDIAILINOHPANJCTORNVUTCONEMOKYWVVAMDDECAAZNMKSOKARTNNCSCDCTXLAMSALGAFLAKHI

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$435.59

$590.86

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
20525 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$568.111
AL$442.471
AR$435.591
AZ$482.681
CA$523.27–$658.4529
CO$516.581
CT$531.641
DC$569.751
DE$491.041
FL$492.27–$545.463
GA$462.39–$507.542
GU$537.011
HI$537.011
IA$453.141
ID$456.611
IL$478.12–$528.164
IN$459.411
KS$451.541
KY$455.201
LA$454.71–$478.782
MA$513.44–$569.092
MD$500.67–$569.753
ME$459.89–$485.632
MI$468.55–$499.542
MN$491.921
MO$446.79–$479.783
MS$441.251
MT$496.961
NC$464.951
ND$483.911
NE$455.591
NH$509.001
NJ$536.85–$563.322
NM$471.581
NV$493.681
NY$472.47–$591.265
OH$465.891
OK$453.601
OR$489.02–$533.142
PA$466.30–$518.082
PR$500.631
RI$508.691
SC$466.361
SD$482.371
TN$454.061
TX$463.06–$515.598
UT$473.171
VA$484.41–$569.752
VI$500.631
VT$482.521
WA$512.30–$580.392
WI$466.641
WV$459.381
WY$491.271

See 20525 in every payment locality

How the 20525 rate is calculated

Each of 20525’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 20525

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work3.45

3.45 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense10.77

10.77 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.66

0.66 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

14.8800

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$497.01

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Connecticut inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

1,756

Code
20525
Physician work
3.45
Practice expense
10.77
Malpractice
0.66

GPCI2026.csv

38

Locality
Connecticut
Physician work
1.020
Practice expense
1.077
Malpractice
1.210
Office calculation for 20525 in Connecticut
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work3.45× 1.0203.5190
Practice expense10.77× 1.07711.5993
Malpractice0.66× 1.2100.7986
Total RVUs15.9169
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office rate, Connecticut$531.64

Office: (3.45 × 1.02 + 10.77 × 1.077 + 0.66 × 1.21) × $33.4009 = $531.64

Facility: (3.45 × 1.02 + 2.87 × 1.077 + 0.66 × 1.21) × $33.4009 = $247.45

Open 20525 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 20525

20525 has a 10-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 20525

Foreign body removal, deep or complicated

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period010Minor procedure: the day of the procedure plus 10 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.80/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 20525

Foreign body removal, deep or complicated

10-day global period ends

Oct 11, 2026

Covers Oct 1, 2026 through Oct 11, 2026 (11 days).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

After the global period ends: visits and procedures are billed normally.

SurgeryVisit
Sep 28, 2026Oct 14, 2026

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

20525 without 51 · national office

$497.01

Foreign body removal, deep or complicated

20525-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$248.51

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

Codes related to 20525

Related codes aren’t interchangeable: bill the code that matches the service performed.

Codes related to 20525
CodeHow it relatesOffice range, Connecticut
Same family
20520Foreign body removal, muscle or tendon, simpleSimple removal from muscle or tendon; 20525 represents deep or complicated retrieval.$245.17
Used instead
10120Foreign body removal, simple subcutaneous extractionFor simple foreign-body removal when the object is in subcutaneous tissue.$167.79
10121Foreign body removal, complicated subcutaneousFor complicated foreign-body removal when the object is in subcutaneous tissue.$293.02

How 20525 has changed in Connecticut

20525 · Office / nonfacility

$531.64

Effective 2026-10-01

The base rate is $43.75 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $487.89 to $531.64 (9.0%).

It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release

  1. January 1, 2026

    RVU26A

    $487.89changed to$531.64

    • Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
    • Work RVU 3.54 changed to 3.45
    • Practice expense RVU 9.79 changed to 10.77
    • Malpractice RVU 0.65 changed to 0.66
    • Work GPCI 1.022 changed to 1.020
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.091 changed to 1.077
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.207 changed to 1.210

    Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2025

    RVU25A

    $501.04changed to$487.89

    • Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
    • Practice expense RVU 9.75 changed to 9.79
    • Malpractice RVU 0.66 changed to 0.65

    Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.

  3. March 9, 2024

    RVU24AR

    $492.86changed to$501.04

    • Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875

    Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.

  4. January 1, 2024

    RVU24A

    $513.84changed to$492.86

    • Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
    • Practice expense RVU 9.82 changed to 9.75
    • Malpractice RVU 0.65 changed to 0.66
    • Work GPCI 1.030 changed to 1.022
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.102 changed to 1.091
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.070 changed to 1.207

  5. January 1, 2023

    RVU23A

    $526.68changed to$513.84

    • Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
    • Practice expense RVU 9.83 changed to 9.82
    • Malpractice RVU 0.64 changed to 0.65
    • Work GPCI 1.037 changed to 1.030
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.114 changed to 1.102
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.934 changed to 1.070

    Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.

  6. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    $540.44changed to$526.68

    • Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
    • Practice expense RVU 10.08 changed to 9.83
    • Malpractice RVU 0.63 changed to 0.64

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.

  7. January 1, 2021

    RVU21A

    $535.12changed to$540.44

    • Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
    • Practice expense RVU 9.44 changed to 10.08
    • Malpractice RVU 0.62 changed to 0.63
    • Work GPCI 1.029 changed to 1.037
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.113 changed to 1.114
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.094 changed to 0.934

    Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

  8. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    $537.81changed to$535.12

    • Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
    • Practice expense RVU 9.47 changed to 9.44
    • Work GPCI 1.021 changed to 1.029
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.112 changed to 1.113
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.255 changed to 1.094

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.

  9. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    $539.63changed to$537.81

    • Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
    • Practice expense RVU 9.53 changed to 9.47

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

  10. January 1, 2018

    RVU18AR1

    $536.57changed to$539.63

    • Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
    • Practice expense RVU 9.43 changed to 9.53
    • Malpractice RVU 0.64 changed to 0.62
    • Work GPCI 1.023 changed to 1.021
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.117 changed to 1.112
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.244 changed to 1.255

    Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.

  11. January 1, 2017

    RVU17A

    $538.15changed to$536.57

    • Conversion factor 35.8043 changed to 35.8887
    • Practice expense RVU 9.46 changed to 9.43
    • Malpractice RVU 0.65 changed to 0.64
    • Work GPCI 1.024 changed to 1.023
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.121 changed to 1.117
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.232 changed to 1.244

    Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.

  12. January 1, 2016

    RVU16A

    $542.15changed to$538.15

    • Conversion factor 35.9335 changed to 35.8043
    • Practice expense RVU 9.50 changed to 9.46
    • Malpractice RVU 0.66 changed to 0.65

    Held through RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.

  13. July 1, 2015

    RVU15C

    $539.45changed to$542.15

    • Conversion factor 35.7547 changed to 35.9335

    Held through RVU15D.

  14. January 1, 2015

    RVU15A

    $531.02changed to$539.45

    • Conversion factor 35.8228 changed to 35.7547
    • Practice expense RVU 9.36 changed to 9.50
    • Malpractice RVU 0.61 changed to 0.66
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.116 changed to 1.121
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.234 changed to 1.232

    Held through RVU15B.

  15. January 1, 2014

    RVU14A

    $546.38changed to$531.02

    • Conversion factor 34.0230 changed to 35.8228
    • Practice expense RVU 10.49 changed to 9.36
    • Malpractice RVU 0.64 changed to 0.61
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.110 changed to 1.116
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.235 changed to 1.234

    Held through RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D.

  16. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: $546.38

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01$531.64$247.45RVU26D
2026-07-01$531.64$247.45RVU26C
2026-04-01$531.64$247.45RVU26B
2026-01-01$531.64$247.45RVU26A
2025-10-01$487.89$261.33RVU25D
2025-07-01$487.89$261.33RVU25C
2025-04-01$487.89$261.33RVU25B
2025-01-01$487.89$261.33RVU25A
2024-10-01$501.04$264.98RVU24D
2024-07-01$501.04$264.98RVU24C
2024-04-01$501.04$264.98RVU24B
2024-03-09$501.04$264.98RVU24AR
2024-01-01$492.86$260.65RVU24A
2023-10-01$513.84$266.63RVU23D
2023-07-01$513.84$266.63RVU23C
2023-04-01$513.84$266.63RVU23B
2023-01-01$513.84$266.63RVU23A
2022-10-01$526.68$268.00RVU22D
2022-07-01$526.68$268.00RVU22C
2022-04-01$526.68$268.00RVU22B
2022-01-01$526.68$268.00RVU22A
2021-10-01$540.44$268.73RVU21D
2021-07-01$540.44$268.73RVU21C
2021-04-01$540.44$268.73RVU21B
2021-01-01$540.44$268.73RVU21A
2020-10-01$535.12$274.44RVU20D
2020-07-01$535.12$274.44RVU20C
2020-04-01$535.12$274.44RVU20B
2020-01-01$535.12$274.44RVU20A
2019-10-01$537.81$276.52RVU19D
2019-07-01$537.81$276.52RVU19C
2019-04-01$537.81$276.52RVU19B
2019-01-01$537.81$276.52RVU19A
2018-10-01$539.63$276.62RVU18D
2018-07-01$539.63$276.62RVU18C
2018-04-01$539.63$276.62RVU18B
2018-01-01$539.63$276.62RVU18AR1
2017-10-01$536.57$276.40RVU17D
2017-07-01$536.57$276.40RVU17C
2017-04-01$536.57$276.40RVU17B
2017-01-01$536.57$276.40RVU17A
2016-10-01$538.15$277.27RVU16D
2016-07-01$538.15$277.27RVU16C
2016-04-01$538.15$277.27RVU16B
2016-01-01$538.15$277.27RVU16A
2015-10-01$542.15$279.51RVU15D
2015-07-01$542.15$279.51RVU15C
2015-04-01$539.45$278.12RVU15B
2015-01-01$539.45$278.12RVU15A
2014-10-01$531.02$274.36RVU14D
2014-07-01$531.02$274.36RVU14C
2014-04-01$531.02$274.36RVU14B
2014-01-01$531.02$274.36RVU14A
2013-10-01$546.38$272.58RVU13D
2013-07-01$546.38$272.58RVU13C
2013-04-01$546.38$272.58RVU13B
2013-01-01$546.38$272.58RVU13AR

Price 20525 for an earlier date of service

Where the Connecticut rate applies

Connecticut is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 215 cities and communities in Connecticut. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Ansonia
  • Ball Pond
  • Baltic
  • Bantam
  • Bethel
  • Bethlehem Village
  • Bigelow Corners
  • Blue Hills

Browse all communities in Connecticut

20525 billing questions

How do I distinguish 20525 from 20520?

Use 20525 for a deep or complicated removal from muscle or tendon. Use 20520 when removal from those tissues is simple.

When should a subcutaneous foreign-body code be considered instead?

Consider 10120 or 10121 when the object is in subcutaneous tissue rather than embedded in muscle or tendon. The documented tissue layer and complexity guide code selection.

Are related postoperative visits separately reported?

Related postoperative visits during the 10-day global period are included in the procedure.

Can modifier 50 be used for removal on both sides?

No. The CMS bilateral adjustment does not apply, and modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code.

Can an assistant, co-surgeon, or surgical team be billed?

Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

What documentation supports reporting 20525?

Document the foreign body's location in muscle or tendon, its depth, and why retrieval was deep or complicated rather than simple.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 20525PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 1,756 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for ConnecticutGPCI2026.csv, line 38 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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