CPT code 20973: Bone/skin graft, great toe donor site2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Connecticut

Report this vascularized bone-and-skin graft when tissue from the great toe is transferred to reconstruct a defect requiring both components.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality

In Connecticut, Medicare pays $2,832.08 for 20973 in a facility. There’s no office rate.

Not available in this settingOffice (non-facility)
$2,832.08Hospital or facility

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 20973 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 20973 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in Connecticut
  2. What 20973 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 20973 covers

The surgeon harvests bone and an attached skin component from the great toe while preserving its blood supply, then transfers the graft to a recipient site and connects its vessels microsurgically. This service is used in reconstructive surgery when the defect calls for vascularized bone together with skin; plastic, reconstructive, or orthopedic surgeons may perform it in an operating room. The great toe donor source distinguishes this graft from similar bone-and-skin grafts taken from the metatarsal or iliac crest.

Select the code based on the graft’s donor site, not the recipient location. The operative report should identify the great toe source, the bone and skin components transferred, the recipient site, and the microvascular work. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures occur in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50%. Modifier 50 applies to bilateral procedures, paid at 150%. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeons require supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Connecticut compares for 20973

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 20973 runs from $2,397.65 in Arkansas to $3,344.36 in Alaska. Connecticut pays $2,832.08. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

20973 in Connecticut vs other payment areas
  1. Connecticut · this page$2,832.08
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$2,769.56−$62.52
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$2,933.44+$101.36
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$3,206.82+$374.74
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$3,111.67+$279.59
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$3,091.78+$259.70
  7. Alaska · Alaska$3,344.36+$512.28

Other areas in Connecticut first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

20973 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama—$2,427.27
ArkansasArkansas—$2,397.65
ArizonaArizona—$2,598.13
Bakersfield, CACalifornia—$2,647.84
Chico, CACalifornia—$2,620.72
El Centro, CACalifornia—$2,622.36
Fresno, CACalifornia—$2,620.72
Hanford, CACalifornia—$2,620.72

20973 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

View every state and territory as a table
20973 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

See 20973 in every payment locality

How the 20973 rate is calculated

Each of 20973’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 20973

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work46.09

46.09 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense24.00

24.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice9.86

9.86 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

79.9500

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$2,670.40

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Connecticut inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

1,828

Code
20973
Physician work
46.09
Practice expense
24.00
Malpractice
9.86

GPCI2026.csv

38

Locality
Connecticut
Physician work
1.020
Practice expense
1.077
Malpractice
1.210
Facility calculation for 20973 in Connecticut
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work46.09× 1.02047.0118
Practice expense24.00× 1.07725.8480
Malpractice9.86× 1.21011.9306
Total RVUs84.7904
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Facility rate, Connecticut$2832.08

Facility: (46.09 × 1.02 + 24 × 1.077 + 9.86 × 1.21) × $33.4009 = $2832.08

Open 20973 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 20973

20973 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 20973

Bone/skin graft, great toe donor site

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 20973

Bone/skin graft, great toe donor site

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

20973 without 50 · national facility

$2,670.40

Bone/skin graft, great toe donor site

20973-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$4,005.60

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

How 20973 has changed in Connecticut

20973 · Office / nonfacility

Rate unavailable

Effective 2026-10-01

A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01Not available in this setting$2,832.08RVU26D
2026-07-01Not available in this setting$2,832.08RVU26C
2026-04-01Not available in this setting$2,832.08RVU26B
2026-01-01Not available in this setting$2,832.08RVU26A
2025-10-01Not available in this setting$3,120.22RVU25D
2025-07-01Not available in this setting$3,120.22RVU25C
2025-04-01Not available in this setting$3,120.22RVU25B
2025-01-01Not available in this setting$3,120.22RVU25A
2024-10-01Not available in this setting$3,189.42RVU24D
2024-07-01Not available in this setting$3,189.42RVU24C
2024-04-01Not available in this setting$3,189.42RVU24B
2024-03-09Not available in this setting$3,189.42RVU24AR
2024-01-01Not available in this setting$3,137.36RVU24A
2023-10-01Not available in this setting$3,208.76RVU23D
2023-07-01Not available in this setting$3,208.76RVU23C
2023-04-01Not available in this setting$3,208.76RVU23B
2023-01-01Not available in this setting$3,208.76RVU23A
2022-10-01Not available in this setting$3,229.98RVU22D
2022-07-01Not available in this setting$3,229.98RVU22C
2022-04-01Not available in this setting$3,229.98RVU22B
2022-01-01Not available in this setting$3,229.98RVU22A
2021-10-01Not available in this setting$3,247.24RVU21D
2021-07-01Not available in this setting$3,247.24RVU21C
2021-04-01Not available in this setting$3,247.24RVU21B
2021-01-01Not available in this setting$3,247.24RVU21A
2020-10-01Not available in this setting$3,348.48RVU20D
2020-07-01Not available in this setting$3,348.48RVU20C
2020-04-01Not available in this setting$3,348.48RVU20B
2020-01-01Not available in this setting$3,348.48RVU20A
2019-10-01Not available in this setting$3,394.06RVU19D
2019-07-01Not available in this setting$3,394.06RVU19C
2019-04-01Not available in this setting$3,394.06RVU19B
2019-01-01Not available in this setting$3,394.06RVU19A
2018-10-01Not available in this setting$3,389.97RVU18D
2018-07-01Not available in this setting$3,389.97RVU18C
2018-04-01Not available in this setting$3,389.97RVU18B
2018-01-01Not available in this setting$3,389.97RVU18AR1
2017-10-01Not available in this setting$2,723.11RVU17D
2017-07-01Not available in this setting$2,723.11RVU17C
2017-04-01Not available in this setting$2,723.11RVU17B
2017-01-01Not available in this setting$2,723.11RVU17A
2016-10-01Not available in this setting$2,918.35RVU16D
2016-07-01Not available in this setting$2,918.35RVU16C
2016-04-01Not available in this setting$2,918.35RVU16B
2016-01-01Not available in this setting$2,918.35RVU16A
2015-10-01Not available in this setting$2,784.84RVU15D
2015-07-01Not available in this setting$2,784.84RVU15C
2015-04-01Not available in this setting$2,770.98RVU15B
2015-01-01Not available in this setting$2,770.98RVU15A
2014-10-01Not available in this setting$3,086.91RVU14D
2014-07-01Not available in this setting$3,086.91RVU14C
2014-04-01Not available in this setting$3,086.91RVU14B
2014-01-01Not available in this setting$3,086.91RVU14A
2013-10-01Not available in this setting$3,018.16RVU13D
2013-07-01Not available in this setting$3,018.16RVU13C
2013-04-01Not available in this setting$3,018.16RVU13B
2013-01-01Not available in this setting$3,018.16RVU13AR

Price 20973 for an earlier date of service

Where the Connecticut rate applies

Connecticut is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 215 cities and communities in Connecticut. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Ansonia
  • Ball Pond
  • Baltic
  • Bantam
  • Bethel
  • Bethlehem Village
  • Bigelow Corners
  • Blue Hills

Browse all communities in Connecticut

20973 billing questions

How is this code distinguished from the metatarsal bone-and-skin graft?

Choose this code when the transferred bone and skin come from the great toe. The metatarsal graft code is for tissue taken from the metatarsal.

Does the service include the microvascular transfer?

The code represents a vascularized bone-and-skin graft transfer, including the microsurgical connection of its vessels. Document the graft components, donor site, recipient site, and vascular work.

How does CMS apply the 90-day global period?

The day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included in the global period.

How is modifier 50 handled for bilateral procedures?

CMS pays a bilateral procedure reported with modifier 50 at 150%. The operative documentation should support the bilateral service.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

An assistant at surgery may be paid. Co-surgeons are paid only with supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

What happens when this graft is performed with another procedure?

Under the standard multiple procedure reduction, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures in the same session are paid at 50%.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 20973PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 1,828 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for ConnecticutGPCI2026.csv, line 38 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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