CPT code 21012: Soft-tissue excision, subcutaneous, 2 cm or larger2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Ohio
Reports removal of a subcutaneous soft-tissue tumor of the face or scalp measuring at least 2 cm, rather than a smaller or deeper lesion.
In Ohio, Medicare pays $311.30 for 21012 in a facility. There’s no office rate.
Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 21012 nationwide
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 11 sections
What 21012 covers
Code 21012 describes surgical removal of a soft-tissue tumor in the subcutaneous layer of the face or scalp when the lesion measures 2 cm or more. An otolaryngologist, plastic surgeon, or oral and maxillofacial surgeon may perform the procedure in an office procedure room or operating room, depending on the lesion and setting. The word “tumor” identifies the mass being removed; it does not by itself establish malignancy. This code is not selected for a lesion confined to the skin or for a mass removed from a deeper plane.
Choose the code based on the tumor’s documented size and tissue plane, not the incision length. The operative report should identify the face or scalp site, subcutaneous location, and lesion measurement. CMS treats this as major surgery: the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included. When multiple procedures are performed in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
How Ohio compares for 21012
Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 21012 runs from $288.29 in Arkansas to $392.48 in Alaska. Ohio pays $311.30. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.
- Ohio · this page$311.30
- Los Angeles, CA · California$346.92+$35.62
- Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$361.71+$50.41
- Miami, FL · Florida$376.56+$65.26
- Chicago, IL · Illinois$365.11+$53.81
- Manhattan, NY · New York$375.16+$63.86
- Alaska · Alaska$392.48+$81.18
Other areas in Ohio first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.
Every other payment area
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| AlabamaAlabama | — | $292.22 |
| ArkansasArkansas | — | $288.29 |
| ArizonaArizona | — | $315.00 |
| Bakersfield, CACalifornia | — | $329.13 |
| Chico, CACalifornia | — | $326.62 |
| El Centro, CACalifornia | — | $326.77 |
| Fresno, CACalifornia | — | $326.62 |
| Hanford, CACalifornia | — | $326.62 |
| Madera, CACalifornia | — | $326.62 |
| Merced, CACalifornia | — | $326.62 |
| Modesto, CACalifornia | — | $326.62 |
| Napa, CACalifornia | — | $365.43 |
| Oxnard, CACalifornia | — | $343.64 |
| Redding, CACalifornia | — | $326.62 |
| Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia | — | $326.62 |
| Riverside, CACalifornia | — | $336.40 |
| Sacramento, CACalifornia | — | $339.33 |
| Salinas, CACalifornia | — | $338.01 |
| San Diego, CACalifornia | — | $343.55 |
| Marin County, CACalifornia | — | $382.26 |
| San Francisco, CACalifornia | — | $381.22 |
| San Benito County, CACalifornia | — | $391.53 |
| Santa Clara County, CACalifornia | — | $387.30 |
| San Luis Obispo, CACalifornia | — | $333.01 |
| Santa Cruz, CACalifornia | — | $344.89 |
| Santa Maria, CACalifornia | — | $338.62 |
| Santa Rosa, CACalifornia | — | $348.12 |
| Stockton, CACalifornia | — | $326.62 |
| Vallejo, CACalifornia | — | $363.94 |
| Visalia, CACalifornia | — | $326.62 |
| Yuba City, CACalifornia | — | $326.62 |
| ColoradoColorado | — | $328.58 |
| ConnecticutConnecticut | — | $344.72 |
| DelawareDelaware | — | $319.86 |
| Fort Lauderdale, FLFlorida | — | $350.48 |
| Rest of FloridaFlorida | — | $332.74 |
| Atlanta, GAGeorgia | — | $332.91 |
| Rest of GeorgiaGeorgia | — | $313.77 |
| Hawaii, Guam, HIHawaii | — | $331.56 |
| IowaIowa | — | $293.03 |
| IdahoIdaho | — | $296.08 |
| East St. Louis, ILIllinois | — | $342.92 |
| Rest of IllinoisIllinois | — | $328.17 |
| Suburban Chicago, ILIllinois | — | $352.48 |
| IndianaIndiana | — | $297.52 |
| KansasKansas | — | $294.64 |
| KentuckyKentucky | — | $304.91 |
| New Orleans, LALouisiana | — | $319.35 |
| Rest of LouisianaLouisiana | — | $305.62 |
| Metropolitan Boston, MAMassachusetts | — | $355.42 |
| Rest of MassachusettsMassachusetts | — | $328.02 |
| Baltimore area, MDMaryland | — | $344.36 |
| Rest of MarylandMaryland | — | $324.73 |
| Rest of MaineMaine | — | $300.61 |
| Southern Maine, MEMaine | — | $311.44 |
| Detroit, MIMichigan | — | $339.64 |
| Rest of MichiganMichigan | — | $314.98 |
| MinnesotaMinnesota | — | $306.90 |
| Metropolitan Kansas City, MOMissouri | — | $314.22 |
| Metropolitan St. Louis, MOMissouri | — | $316.92 |
| Rest of MissouriMissouri | — | $302.69 |
| MississippiMississippi | — | $295.40 |
| MontanaMontana | — | $323.93 |
| North CarolinaNorth Carolina | — | $303.06 |
| North DakotaNorth Dakota | — | $305.93 |
| NebraskaNebraska | — | $293.64 |
| New HampshireNew Hampshire | — | $326.28 |
| Northern New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $358.97 |
| Rest of New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $346.41 |
| New MexicoNew Mexico | — | $317.76 |
| NevadaNevada | — | $319.06 |
| NYC suburbs and Long Island, NYNew York | — | $387.41 |
| Poughkeepsie and northern NYC suburbs, NYNew York | — | $351.02 |
| Queens, NYNew York | — | $373.75 |
| Rest of New YorkNew York | — | $307.53 |
| OklahomaOklahoma | — | $301.31 |
| Portland, OROregon | — | $335.03 |
| Rest of OregonOregon | — | $314.37 |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia, PAPennsylvania | — | $338.56 |
| Rest of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania | — | $310.13 |
| Puerto RicoPuerto Rico | — | $325.17 |
| Rhode IslandRhode Island | — | $328.37 |
| South CarolinaSouth Carolina | — | $308.13 |
| South DakotaSouth Dakota | — | $303.81 |
| TennesseeTennessee | — | $296.39 |
| Austin, TXTexas | — | $329.43 |
| Beaumont, TXTexas | — | $308.45 |
| Brazoria, TXTexas | — | $317.12 |
| Dallas, TXTexas | — | $320.38 |
| Fort Worth, TXTexas | — | $319.29 |
| Galveston, TXTexas | — | $318.88 |
| Houston, TXTexas | — | $335.54 |
| Rest of TexasTexas | — | $313.46 |
| UtahUtah | — | $311.97 |
| VirginiaVirginia | — | $312.53 |
| Virgin Islands, VIUnited States Virgin Islands | — | $325.17 |
| VermontVermont | — | $307.49 |
| Rest of WashingtonWashington | — | $326.49 |
| King County, WAWashington | — | $359.41 |
| WisconsinWisconsin | — | $296.71 |
| West VirginiaWest Virginia | — | $317.62 |
| WyomingWyoming | — | $316.09 |
21012 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | No published base rate | 1 |
| AL | No published base rate | 1 |
| AR | No published base rate | 1 |
| AZ | No published base rate | 1 |
| CA | No published base rate | 29 |
| CO | No published base rate | 1 |
| CT | No published base rate | 1 |
| DC | No published base rate | 1 |
| DE | No published base rate | 1 |
| FL | No published base rate | 3 |
| GA | No published base rate | 2 |
| GU | No published base rate | 1 |
| HI | No published base rate | 1 |
| IA | No published base rate | 1 |
| ID | No published base rate | 1 |
| IL | No published base rate | 4 |
| IN | No published base rate | 1 |
| KS | No published base rate | 1 |
| KY | No published base rate | 1 |
| LA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MD | No published base rate | 3 |
| ME | No published base rate | 2 |
| MI | No published base rate | 2 |
| MN | No published base rate | 1 |
| MO | No published base rate | 3 |
| MS | No published base rate | 1 |
| MT | No published base rate | 1 |
| NC | No published base rate | 1 |
| ND | No published base rate | 1 |
| NE | No published base rate | 1 |
| NH | No published base rate | 1 |
| NJ | No published base rate | 2 |
| NM | No published base rate | 1 |
| NV | No published base rate | 1 |
| NY | No published base rate | 5 |
| OH | No published base rate | 1 |
| OK | No published base rate | 1 |
| OR | No published base rate | 2 |
| PA | No published base rate | 2 |
| PR | No published base rate | 1 |
| RI | No published base rate | 1 |
| SC | No published base rate | 1 |
| SD | No published base rate | 1 |
| TN | No published base rate | 1 |
| TX | No published base rate | 8 |
| UT | No published base rate | 1 |
| VA | No published base rate | 2 |
| VI | No published base rate | 1 |
| VT | No published base rate | 1 |
| WA | No published base rate | 2 |
| WI | No published base rate | 1 |
| WV | No published base rate | 1 |
| WY | No published base rate | 1 |
How the 21012 rate is calculated
Each of 21012’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 21012
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work4.34
4.34 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense4.45
4.45 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice0.91
0.91 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
9.7000
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$323.99
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
The exact Ohio inputs and CMS source lines
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
1,838
- Code
- 21012
- Physician work
- 4.34
- Practice expense
- 4.45
- Malpractice
- 0.91
GPCI2026.csv
85
- Locality
- Ohio
- Physician work
- 1.000
- Practice expense
- 0.913
- Malpractice
- 1.008
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 4.34 | × 1.000 | 4.3400 |
| Practice expense | 4.45 | × 0.913 | 4.0629 |
| Malpractice | 0.91 | × 1.008 | 0.9173 |
| Total RVUs | 9.3201 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Facility rate, Ohio$311.30
Facility: (4.34 × 1 + 4.45 × 0.913 + 0.91 × 1.008) × $33.4009 = $311.30
Payment rules and modifiers for 21012
21012 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.
CMS payment indicators · 21012
Soft-tissue excision, subcutaneous, 2 cm or larger
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | 090 | Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included. |
| Multiple procedures | 2 | Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 0 | The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 2 | Paid. |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Team surgery (66) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Professional/technical | 0 | Physician service: no professional/technical split. |
| Split (54/55/56) | 0.10/0.69/0.21 | Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care. |
Global surgery period · 21012
Soft-tissue excision, subcutaneous, 2 cm or larger
90-day global period ends
Dec 30, 2026
Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).
Visit on Oct 31, 2026
Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.
Pre-op dayGlobal period
What modifiers do to the payment
Modifier 51 · payment effect
With and without the modifier
21012 without 51 · national facility
$323.99
Soft-tissue excision, subcutaneous, 2 cm or larger
21012-51 · Second procedure: 50%
$162.00
When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).
How 21012 has changed in Ohio
21012 · Office / nonfacility
Rate unavailable
Effective 2026-10-01
A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
| Effective from | Office | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $311.30 | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $311.30 | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $311.30 | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $311.30 | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $321.90 | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $321.90 | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $321.90 | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $321.90 | RVU25A |
| 2024-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $328.92 | RVU24D |
| 2024-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $328.92 | RVU24C |
| 2024-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $328.92 | RVU24B |
| 2024-03-09 | Not available in this setting | $328.92 | RVU24AR |
| 2024-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $323.55 | RVU24A |
| 2023-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $333.11 | RVU23D |
| 2023-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $333.11 | RVU23C |
| 2023-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $333.11 | RVU23B |
| 2023-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $333.11 | RVU23A |
| 2022-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $337.20 | RVU22D |
| 2022-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $337.20 | RVU22C |
| 2022-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $337.20 | RVU22B |
| 2022-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $337.20 | RVU22A |
| 2021-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $335.67 | RVU21D |
| 2021-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $335.67 | RVU21C |
| 2021-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $335.67 | RVU21B |
| 2021-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $335.67 | RVU21A |
| 2020-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $338.83 | RVU20D |
| 2020-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $338.83 | RVU20C |
| 2020-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $338.83 | RVU20B |
| 2020-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $338.83 | RVU20A |
| 2019-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $338.35 | RVU19D |
| 2019-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $338.35 | RVU19C |
| 2019-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $338.35 | RVU19B |
| 2019-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $338.35 | RVU19A |
| 2018-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $338.28 | RVU18D |
| 2018-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $338.28 | RVU18C |
| 2018-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $338.28 | RVU18B |
| 2018-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $338.28 | RVU18AR1 |
| 2017-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $336.90 | RVU17D |
| 2017-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $336.90 | RVU17C |
| 2017-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $336.90 | RVU17B |
| 2017-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $336.90 | RVU17A |
| 2016-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $335.98 | RVU16D |
| 2016-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $335.98 | RVU16C |
| 2016-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $335.98 | RVU16B |
| 2016-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $335.98 | RVU16A |
| 2015-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $335.46 | RVU15D |
| 2015-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $335.46 | RVU15C |
| 2015-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $333.79 | RVU15B |
| 2015-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $333.79 | RVU15A |
| 2014-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $332.17 | RVU14D |
| 2014-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $332.17 | RVU14C |
| 2014-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $332.17 | RVU14B |
| 2014-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $332.17 | RVU14A |
| 2013-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $334.74 | RVU13D |
| 2013-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $334.74 | RVU13C |
| 2013-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $334.74 | RVU13B |
| 2013-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $334.74 | RVU13AR |
Where the Ohio rate applies
Ohio is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 1265 cities and communities in Ohio. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.
- Aberdeen
- Ada
- Adamsville
- Addyston
- Adelphi
- Adena
- Ai
- Akron
21012 billing questions
How is 21012 distinguished from 21011?
Both describe subcutaneous tumor excision on the face or scalp. Use 21012 for a lesion measuring 2 cm or more and 21011 for one under 2 cm.
When should 21013 or 21014 be considered instead?
Those codes describe a tumor in a deeper soft-tissue plane. Choose between them by documented depth and size; 21012 is for a subcutaneous tumor measuring at least 2 cm.
Does the incision length determine the size category?
No. Document the tumor’s size, not the length of the skin incision, and identify its subcutaneous plane.
Can modifier 50 be used for tumors on both sides of the face?
No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for this code. The descriptor or anatomy does not support modifier 50.
What postoperative care is included?
The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.
Can an assistant surgeon or co-surgeon be reported?
An assistant at surgery may be paid. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted under the CMS rules for this code.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
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