CPT code 21048: Maxillary excision, extraoral approach, partial maxillectomy2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Connecticut
Reports removal of a complex benign cyst or tumor from the maxilla when an extraoral approach, osteotomy, and partial maxillectomy are performed.
In Connecticut, Medicare pays $957.18 for 21048 in a facility. There’s no office rate.
Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 21048 nationwide
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 11 sections
What 21048 covers
This service removes a complex benign cyst or tumor from the upper jaw through an external approach, with bone division and partial removal of the maxilla. Oral and maxillofacial surgeons commonly perform it for extensive maxillary lesions, including an odontogenic cyst when its extent requires this operation. The operative report should identify the lesion and site and describe the external approach, osteotomy, and partial maxillectomy performed.
Choose this code based on the documented approach and extent of bone removal, not simply the presence of a cyst or tumor. A less extensive lesion treated by enucleation and curettage may fit 21040; an intraoral operation of this extent is represented by 21049. The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care for 90 days. When other procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others at 50%. Modifier 50 is not appropriate for this service. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documented medical necessity, co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
How Connecticut compares for 21048
Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 21048 runs from $826.28 in Arkansas to $1,143.91 in Alaska. Connecticut pays $957.18. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.
- Connecticut · this page$957.18
- Los Angeles, CA · California$974.26+$17.08
- Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$1,005.04+$47.86
- Miami, FL · Florida$1,011.85+$54.67
- Chicago, IL · Illinois$988.16+$30.98
- Manhattan, NY · New York$1,031.73+$74.55
- Alaska · Alaska$1,143.91+$186.73
Other areas in Connecticut first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.
Every other payment area
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| AlabamaAlabama | — | $835.19 |
| ArkansasArkansas | — | $826.28 |
| ArizonaArizona | — | $886.93 |
| Bakersfield, CACalifornia | — | $928.38 |
| Chico, CACalifornia | — | $923.13 |
| El Centro, CACalifornia | — | $923.43 |
| Fresno, CACalifornia | — | $923.13 |
| Hanford, CACalifornia | — | $923.13 |
| Madera, CACalifornia | — | $923.13 |
| Merced, CACalifornia | — | $923.13 |
| Modesto, CACalifornia | — | $923.13 |
| Napa, CACalifornia | — | $1,025.45 |
| Oxnard, CACalifornia | — | $965.26 |
| Redding, CACalifornia | — | $923.13 |
| Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia | — | $923.13 |
| Riverside, CACalifornia | — | $942.25 |
| Sacramento, CACalifornia | — | $956.96 |
| Salinas, CACalifornia | — | $953.09 |
| San Diego, CACalifornia | — | $966.62 |
| Marin County, CACalifornia | — | $1,071.86 |
| San Francisco, CACalifornia | — | $1,069.86 |
| San Benito County, CACalifornia | — | $1,095.38 |
| Santa Clara County, CACalifornia | — | $1,087.21 |
| San Luis Obispo, CACalifornia | — | $939.00 |
| Santa Cruz, CACalifornia | — | $968.97 |
| Santa Maria, CACalifornia | — | $954.24 |
| Santa Rosa, CACalifornia | — | $978.08 |
| Stockton, CACalifornia | — | $923.13 |
| Vallejo, CACalifornia | — | $1,022.57 |
| Visalia, CACalifornia | — | $923.13 |
| Yuba City, CACalifornia | — | $923.13 |
| ColoradoColorado | — | $923.33 |
| DelawareDelaware | — | $898.86 |
| Fort Lauderdale, FLFlorida | — | $959.13 |
| Rest of FloridaFlorida | — | $920.16 |
| Atlanta, GAGeorgia | — | $925.99 |
| Rest of GeorgiaGeorgia | — | $878.26 |
| Hawaii, Guam, HIHawaii | — | $932.65 |
| IowaIowa | — | $840.01 |
| IdahoIdaho | — | $846.33 |
| East St. Louis, ILIllinois | — | $936.92 |
| Rest of IllinoisIllinois | — | $907.82 |
| Suburban Chicago, ILIllinois | — | $965.53 |
| IndianaIndiana | — | $849.68 |
| KansasKansas | — | $842.25 |
| KentuckyKentucky | — | $860.87 |
| New Orleans, LALouisiana | — | $893.05 |
| Rest of LouisianaLouisiana | — | $861.92 |
| Metropolitan Boston, MAMassachusetts | — | $991.61 |
| Rest of MassachusettsMassachusetts | — | $922.13 |
| Baltimore area, MDMaryland | — | $955.37 |
| Rest of MarylandMaryland | — | $911.23 |
| Rest of MaineMaine | — | $855.09 |
| Southern Maine, MEMaine | — | $881.82 |
| Detroit, MIMichigan | — | $934.24 |
| Rest of MichiganMichigan | — | $882.31 |
| MinnesotaMinnesota | — | $876.15 |
| Metropolitan Kansas City, MOMissouri | — | $882.97 |
| Metropolitan St. Louis, MOMissouri | — | $889.24 |
| Rest of MissouriMissouri | — | $854.37 |
| MississippiMississippi | — | $840.19 |
| MontanaMontana | — | $906.72 |
| North CarolinaNorth Carolina | — | $860.88 |
| North DakotaNorth Dakota | — | $871.92 |
| NebraskaNebraska | — | $841.85 |
| New HampshireNew Hampshire | — | $914.62 |
| Northern New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $1,000.06 |
| Rest of New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $965.65 |
| New MexicoNew Mexico | — | $888.02 |
| NevadaNevada | — | $897.39 |
| NYC suburbs and Long Island, NYNew York | — | $1,057.62 |
| Poughkeepsie and northern NYC suburbs, NYNew York | — | $975.80 |
| Queens, NYNew York | — | $1,030.64 |
| Rest of New YorkNew York | — | $870.92 |
| OhioOhio | — | $875.19 |
| OklahomaOklahoma | — | $854.23 |
| Portland, OROregon | — | $940.42 |
| Rest of OregonOregon | — | $887.90 |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia, PAPennsylvania | — | $941.93 |
| Rest of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania | — | $873.34 |
| Puerto RicoPuerto Rico | — | $910.01 |
| Rhode IslandRhode Island | — | $921.77 |
| South CarolinaSouth Carolina | — | $869.97 |
| South DakotaSouth Dakota | — | $867.80 |
| TennesseeTennessee | — | $846.03 |
| Austin, TXTexas | — | $922.50 |
| Beaumont, TXTexas | — | $869.44 |
| Brazoria, TXTexas | — | $894.41 |
| Dallas, TXTexas | — | $901.32 |
| Fort Worth, TXTexas | — | $898.39 |
| Galveston, TXTexas | — | $897.97 |
| Houston, TXTexas | — | $930.19 |
| Rest of TexasTexas | — | $882.31 |
| UtahUtah | — | $878.69 |
| VirginiaVirginia | — | $883.28 |
| Virgin Islands, VIUnited States Virgin Islands | — | $910.01 |
| VermontVermont | — | $874.10 |
| Rest of WashingtonWashington | — | $918.57 |
| King County, WAWashington | — | $1,003.81 |
| WisconsinWisconsin | — | $850.65 |
| West VirginiaWest Virginia | — | $883.82 |
| WyomingWyoming | — | $891.55 |
21048 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | No published base rate | 1 |
| AL | No published base rate | 1 |
| AR | No published base rate | 1 |
| AZ | No published base rate | 1 |
| CA | No published base rate | 29 |
| CO | No published base rate | 1 |
| CT | No published base rate | 1 |
| DC | No published base rate | 1 |
| DE | No published base rate | 1 |
| FL | No published base rate | 3 |
| GA | No published base rate | 2 |
| GU | No published base rate | 1 |
| HI | No published base rate | 1 |
| IA | No published base rate | 1 |
| ID | No published base rate | 1 |
| IL | No published base rate | 4 |
| IN | No published base rate | 1 |
| KS | No published base rate | 1 |
| KY | No published base rate | 1 |
| LA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MD | No published base rate | 3 |
| ME | No published base rate | 2 |
| MI | No published base rate | 2 |
| MN | No published base rate | 1 |
| MO | No published base rate | 3 |
| MS | No published base rate | 1 |
| MT | No published base rate | 1 |
| NC | No published base rate | 1 |
| ND | No published base rate | 1 |
| NE | No published base rate | 1 |
| NH | No published base rate | 1 |
| NJ | No published base rate | 2 |
| NM | No published base rate | 1 |
| NV | No published base rate | 1 |
| NY | No published base rate | 5 |
| OH | No published base rate | 1 |
| OK | No published base rate | 1 |
| OR | No published base rate | 2 |
| PA | No published base rate | 2 |
| PR | No published base rate | 1 |
| RI | No published base rate | 1 |
| SC | No published base rate | 1 |
| SD | No published base rate | 1 |
| TN | No published base rate | 1 |
| TX | No published base rate | 8 |
| UT | No published base rate | 1 |
| VA | No published base rate | 2 |
| VI | No published base rate | 1 |
| VT | No published base rate | 1 |
| WA | No published base rate | 2 |
| WI | No published base rate | 1 |
| WV | No published base rate | 1 |
| WY | No published base rate | 1 |
How the 21048 rate is calculated
Each of 21048’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 21048
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work14.34
14.34 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense11.05
11.05 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice1.76
1.76 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
27.1500
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$906.83
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
The exact Connecticut inputs and CMS source lines
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
1,855
- Code
- 21048
- Physician work
- 14.34
- Practice expense
- 11.05
- Malpractice
- 1.76
GPCI2026.csv
38
- Locality
- Connecticut
- Physician work
- 1.020
- Practice expense
- 1.077
- Malpractice
- 1.210
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 14.34 | × 1.020 | 14.6268 |
| Practice expense | 11.05 | × 1.077 | 11.9009 |
| Malpractice | 1.76 | × 1.210 | 2.1296 |
| Total RVUs | 28.6573 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Facility rate, Connecticut$957.18
Facility: (14.34 × 1.02 + 11.05 × 1.077 + 1.76 × 1.21) × $33.4009 = $957.18
Payment rules and modifiers for 21048
21048 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.
CMS payment indicators · 21048
Maxillary excision, extraoral approach, partial maxillectomy
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | 090 | Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included. |
| Multiple procedures | 2 | Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 0 | The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 0 | Not paid without supporting documentation. |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 1 | Permitted with supporting documentation. |
| Team surgery (66) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Professional/technical | 0 | Physician service: no professional/technical split. |
| Split (54/55/56) | 0.10/0.69/0.21 | Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care. |
Global surgery period · 21048
Maxillary excision, extraoral approach, partial maxillectomy
90-day global period ends
Dec 30, 2026
Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).
Visit on Oct 31, 2026
Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.
Pre-op dayGlobal period
What modifiers do to the payment
Modifier 51 · payment effect
With and without the modifier
21048 without 51 · national facility
$906.83
Maxillary excision, extraoral approach, partial maxillectomy
21048-51 · Second procedure: 50%
$453.42
When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).
How 21048 has changed in Connecticut
21048 · Office / nonfacility
Rate unavailable
Effective 2026-10-01
A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
| Effective from | Office | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $957.18 | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $957.18 | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $957.18 | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $957.18 | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,037.50 | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,037.50 | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,037.50 | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,037.50 | RVU25A |
| 2024-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,055.41 | RVU24D |
| 2024-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,055.41 | RVU24C |
| 2024-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,055.41 | RVU24B |
| 2024-03-09 | Not available in this setting | $1,055.41 | RVU24AR |
| 2024-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,038.18 | RVU24A |
| 2023-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,072.36 | RVU23D |
| 2023-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,072.36 | RVU23C |
| 2023-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,072.36 | RVU23B |
| 2023-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,072.36 | RVU23A |
| 2022-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,102.78 | RVU22D |
| 2022-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,102.78 | RVU22C |
| 2022-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,102.78 | RVU22B |
| 2022-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,102.78 | RVU22A |
| 2021-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,125.00 | RVU21D |
| 2021-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,125.00 | RVU21C |
| 2021-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,125.00 | RVU21B |
| 2021-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,125.00 | RVU21A |
| 2020-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,179.58 | RVU20D |
| 2020-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,179.58 | RVU20C |
| 2020-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,179.58 | RVU20B |
| 2020-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,179.58 | RVU20A |
| 2019-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,249.71 | RVU19D |
| 2019-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,249.71 | RVU19C |
| 2019-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,249.71 | RVU19B |
| 2019-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,249.71 | RVU19A |
| 2018-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,273.00 | RVU18D |
| 2018-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,273.00 | RVU18C |
| 2018-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,273.00 | RVU18B |
| 2018-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,273.00 | RVU18AR1 |
| 2017-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,292.50 | RVU17D |
| 2017-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,292.50 | RVU17C |
| 2017-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,292.50 | RVU17B |
| 2017-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,292.50 | RVU17A |
| 2016-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,296.52 | RVU16D |
| 2016-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,296.52 | RVU16C |
| 2016-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,296.52 | RVU16B |
| 2016-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,296.52 | RVU16A |
| 2015-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,300.24 | RVU15D |
| 2015-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,300.24 | RVU15C |
| 2015-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,293.77 | RVU15B |
| 2015-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,293.77 | RVU15A |
| 2014-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,269.26 | RVU14D |
| 2014-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,269.26 | RVU14C |
| 2014-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,269.26 | RVU14B |
| 2014-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,269.26 | RVU14A |
| 2013-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,247.14 | RVU13D |
| 2013-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,247.14 | RVU13C |
| 2013-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,247.14 | RVU13B |
| 2013-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,247.14 | RVU13AR |
Where the Connecticut rate applies
Connecticut is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 215 cities and communities in Connecticut. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.
- Ansonia
- Ball Pond
- Baltic
- Bantam
- Bethel
- Bethlehem Village
- Bigelow Corners
- Blue Hills
21048 billing questions
How is 21048 distinguished from 21049?
Both represent complex maxillary lesion removal with osteotomy and partial maxillectomy. Choose 21048 for the extraoral approach and 21049 for the intraoral approach.
When would 21040 be more appropriate?
Use 21040 for a maxillary or zygomatic benign lesion treated by enucleation and curettage, rather than the more extensive osteotomy and partial maxillectomy represented by 21048.
What operative details support 21048?
Document the maxillary lesion and its location, the extraoral approach, the osteotomy, and the partial maxillectomy performed. The report should make the extent of the operation clear.
Are related postoperative visits included?
The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.
How are other same-session procedures handled?
Under the standard multiple procedure reduction, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures in the same session are paid at 50%.
Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?
Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documentation of medical necessity, while co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation. Team surgery is not permitted.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
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