CPT code 21160: Midface reconstruction, leFort III advancement with graft2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Puerto Rico

Reports LeFort III advancement of the midface with bone grafting to correct substantial midface retrusion or a related craniofacial deformity.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality

In Puerto Rico, Medicare pays $2,396.43 for 21160 in a facility. There’s no office rate.

Not available in this settingOffice (non-facility)
$2,396.43Hospital or facility

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 21160 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 21160 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in Puerto Rico
  2. What 21160 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 21160 covers

This operation mobilizes and advances the midface at the LeFort III level, with bone grafting to support the reconstruction. Craniofacial plastic surgeons and oral and maxillofacial surgeons typically perform it in an operating room, often for severe midface retrusion associated with congenital craniofacial conditions or craniosynostosis. The operative record should establish the LeFort III advancement and describe the graft used and its role in the reconstruction.

Select this code when the documented reconstruction includes both LeFort III advancement and bone grafting; distinguish it from related LeFort III procedures based on whether advancement and grafting are performed. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50%. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Puerto Rico compares for 21160

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 21160 runs from $2,195.04 in Arkansas to $3,101.67 in Alaska. Puerto Rico pays $2,396.43. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

21160 in Puerto Rico vs other payment areas
  1. Puerto Rico · this page$2,396.43
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$2,496.19+$99.76
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$2,613.64+$217.21
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$2,761.43+$365.00
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$2,696.99+$300.56
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$2,724.90+$328.47
  7. Alaska · Alaska$3,101.67+$705.24

Other areas in Puerto Rico first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

21160 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama—$2,216.58
ArkansasArkansas—$2,195.04
ArizonaArizona—$2,340.98
Bakersfield, CACalifornia—$2,395.07
Chico, CACalifornia—$2,375.64
El Centro, CACalifornia—$2,376.76
Fresno, CACalifornia—$2,375.64
Hanford, CACalifornia—$2,375.64

21160 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

View every state and territory as a table
21160 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

See 21160 in every payment locality

How the 21160 rate is calculated

Each of 21160’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 21160

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work46.01

46.01 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense18.92

18.92 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice6.71

6.71 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

71.6400

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$2,392.84

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Puerto Rico inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

1,897

Code
21160
Physician work
46.01
Practice expense
18.92
Malpractice
6.71

GPCI2026.csv

91

Locality
Puerto Rico
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
1.011
Malpractice
0.985
Facility calculation for 21160 in Puerto Rico
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work46.01× 1.00046.0100
Practice expense18.92× 1.01119.1281
Malpractice6.71× 0.9856.6094
Total RVUs71.7475
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Facility rate, Puerto Rico$2396.43

Facility: (46.01 × 1 + 18.92 × 1.011 + 6.71 × 0.985) × $33.4009 = $2396.43

Open 21160 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 21160

21160 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 21160

Midface reconstruction, leFort III advancement with graft

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 21160

Midface reconstruction, leFort III advancement with graft

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

21160 without 51 · national facility

$2,392.84

Midface reconstruction, leFort III advancement with graft

21160-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$1,196.42

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

How 21160 has changed in Puerto Rico

21160 · Office / nonfacility

Rate unavailable

Effective 2026-10-01

A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01Not available in this setting$2,396.43RVU26D
2026-07-01Not available in this setting$2,396.43RVU26C
2026-04-01Not available in this setting$2,396.43RVU26B
2026-01-01Not available in this setting$2,396.43RVU26A
2025-10-01Not available in this setting$2,722.21RVU25D
2025-07-01Not available in this setting$2,722.21RVU25C
2025-04-01Not available in this setting$2,722.21RVU25B
2025-01-01Not available in this setting$2,722.21RVU25A
2024-10-01Not available in this setting$2,798.67RVU24D
2024-07-01Not available in this setting$2,798.67RVU24C
2024-04-01Not available in this setting$2,798.67RVU24B
2024-03-09Not available in this setting$2,798.67RVU24AR
2024-01-01Not available in this setting$2,752.99RVU24A
2023-10-01Not available in this setting$2,847.29RVU23D
2023-07-01Not available in this setting$2,842.80RVU23C
2023-04-01Not available in this setting$2,842.80RVU23B
2023-01-01Not available in this setting$2,842.80RVU23A
2022-10-01Not available in this setting$2,876.43RVU22D
2022-07-01Not available in this setting$2,876.43RVU22C
2022-04-01Not available in this setting$2,876.43RVU22B
2022-01-01Not available in this setting$2,876.43RVU22A
2021-10-01Not available in this setting$2,869.14RVU21D
2021-07-01Not available in this setting$2,869.14RVU21C
2021-04-01Not available in this setting$2,869.14RVU21B
2021-01-01Not available in this setting$2,869.14RVU21A
2020-10-01Not available in this setting$2,925.46RVU20D
2020-07-01Not available in this setting$2,925.46RVU20C
2020-04-01Not available in this setting$2,925.46RVU20B
2020-01-01Not available in this setting$2,925.46RVU20A
2019-10-01Not available in this setting$2,939.87RVU19D
2019-07-01Not available in this setting$2,939.87RVU19C
2019-04-01Not available in this setting$2,939.87RVU19B
2019-01-01Not available in this setting$2,939.87RVU19A
2018-10-01Not available in this setting$2,923.65RVU18D
2018-07-01Not available in this setting$2,923.65RVU18C
2018-04-01Not available in this setting$2,923.65RVU18B
2018-01-01Not available in this setting$2,923.65RVU18AR1
2017-10-01Not available in this setting$2,605.99RVU17D
2017-07-01Not available in this setting$2,605.99RVU17C
2017-04-01Not available in this setting$2,605.99RVU17B
2017-01-01Not available in this setting$2,605.99RVU17A
2016-10-01Not available in this setting$2,697.72RVU16D
2016-07-01Not available in this setting$2,697.72RVU16C
2016-04-01Not available in this setting$2,697.72RVU16B
2016-01-01Not available in this setting$2,697.72RVU16A
2015-10-01Not available in this setting$2,358.50RVU15D
2015-07-01Not available in this setting$2,358.50RVU15C
2015-04-01Not available in this setting$2,346.76RVU15B
2015-01-01Not available in this setting$2,346.76RVU15A
2014-10-01Not available in this setting$2,336.91RVU14D
2014-07-01Not available in this setting$2,336.91RVU14C
2014-04-01Not available in this setting$2,336.91RVU14B
2014-01-01Not available in this setting$2,336.91RVU14A
2013-10-01Not available in this setting$2,246.92RVU13D
2013-07-01Not available in this setting$2,246.92RVU13C
2013-04-01Not available in this setting$2,246.92RVU13B
2013-01-01Not available in this setting$2,246.92RVU13AR

Price 21160 for an earlier date of service

Where the Puerto Rico rate applies

Puerto Rico is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 292 cities and communities in Puerto Rico. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Aceitunas
  • Adjuntas
  • Aguada
  • Aguadilla
  • Aguas Buenas
  • Aguas Claras
  • Aguilita
  • Aibonito

Browse all communities in Puerto Rico

21160 billing questions

How does this differ from 21159?

Both describe LeFort III advancement, but 21160 is the grafted service. Use 21159 when the advancement is performed without bone grafting.

How does this differ from 21155?

21155 describes LeFort III reconstruction with bone grafting without the advancement distinction in 21160. The operative documentation should support the specific procedure performed.

Can the bone graft be reported separately?

Bone grafting is part of the service represented by 21160. Do not separately report the same graft work as though it were a separate reconstruction.

Does modifier 50 apply?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for this code.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

May an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

An assistant at surgery may be paid. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 21160PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 1,897 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Puerto RicoGPCI2026.csv, line 91 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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