CPT code 21196: Mandibular reconstruction, with fixation2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Utah

Reports reconstruction of the mandibular rami, body, or angle when fixation is used to stabilize the reconstructed jaw.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality75 Medicare services in 2024

In Utah, Medicare pays $1,255.39 for 21196 in a facility. There’s no office rate.

Not available in this settingOffice (non-facility)
$1,255.39Hospital or facility

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 21196 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 21196 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in Utah
  2. What 21196 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 21196 covers

Code 21196 represents operative reconstruction of the mandibular rami, body, or angle with fixation to stabilize the reconstructed jaw. Oral and maxillofacial, plastic, or craniofacial surgeons may perform the procedure in a hospital or ambulatory surgery setting to address mandibular defects or deformity after trauma, tumor removal, or a congenital condition. The operative report should identify the reconstructed area, the clinical reason for reconstruction, the technique, and the fixation used; document grafting when relevant to choosing among mandibular reconstruction codes.

CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple procedure reduction. The code is priced as bilateral, so modifier 50 does not increase payment. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team-surgery payment is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Utah compares for 21196

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 21196 runs from $1,175.55 in Arkansas to $1,625.35 in Alaska. Utah pays $1,255.39. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

21196 in Utah vs other payment areas
  1. Utah · this page$1,255.39
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$1,386.44+$131.05
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$1,436.90+$181.51
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$1,468.59+$213.20
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$1,431.57+$176.18
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$1,481.97+$226.58
  7. Alaska · Alaska$1,625.35+$369.96

Other areas in Utah first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

21196 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama—$1,188.90
ArkansasArkansas—$1,175.55
ArizonaArizona—$1,266.32
Bakersfield, CACalifornia—$1,320.88
Chico, CACalifornia—$1,312.33
El Centro, CACalifornia—$1,312.82
Fresno, CACalifornia—$1,312.33
Hanford, CACalifornia—$1,312.33

21196 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

View every state and territory as a table
21196 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

See 21196 in every payment locality

How the 21196 rate is calculated

Each of 21196’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 21196

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work20.31

20.31 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense15.56

15.56 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice2.95

2.95 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

38.8200

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$1,296.62

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Utah inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

1,910

Code
21196
Physician work
20.31
Practice expense
15.56
Malpractice
2.95

GPCI2026.csv

104

Locality
Utah
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
0.940
Malpractice
0.898
Facility calculation for 21196 in Utah
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work20.31× 1.00020.3100
Practice expense15.56× 0.94014.6264
Malpractice2.95× 0.8982.6491
Total RVUs37.5855
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Facility rate, Utah$1255.39

Facility: (20.31 × 1 + 15.56 × 0.94 + 2.95 × 0.898) × $33.4009 = $1255.39

Open 21196 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 21196

21196 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 21196

Mandibular reconstruction, with fixation

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)2Already bilateral by definition: paid once at 100%.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 21196

Mandibular reconstruction, with fixation

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

21196 without 51 · national facility

$1,296.62

Mandibular reconstruction, with fixation

21196-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$648.31

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

How 21196 has changed in Utah

21196 · Office / nonfacility

Rate unavailable

Effective 2026-10-01

A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01Not available in this setting$1,255.39RVU26D
2026-07-01Not available in this setting$1,255.39RVU26C
2026-04-01Not available in this setting$1,255.39RVU26B
2026-01-01Not available in this setting$1,255.39RVU26A
2025-10-01Not available in this setting$1,339.63RVU25D
2025-07-01Not available in this setting$1,339.63RVU25C
2025-04-01Not available in this setting$1,339.63RVU25B
2025-01-01Not available in this setting$1,339.63RVU25A
2024-10-01Not available in this setting$1,371.14RVU24D
2024-07-01Not available in this setting$1,371.14RVU24C
2024-04-01Not available in this setting$1,371.14RVU24B
2024-03-09Not available in this setting$1,371.14RVU24AR
2024-01-01Not available in this setting$1,348.77RVU24A
2023-10-01Not available in this setting$1,390.04RVU23D
2023-07-01Not available in this setting$1,390.04RVU23C
2023-04-01Not available in this setting$1,390.04RVU23B
2023-01-01Not available in this setting$1,390.04RVU23A
2022-10-01Not available in this setting$1,399.45RVU22D
2022-07-01Not available in this setting$1,399.45RVU22C
2022-04-01Not available in this setting$1,399.45RVU22B
2022-01-01Not available in this setting$1,399.45RVU22A
2021-10-01Not available in this setting$1,366.14RVU21D
2021-07-01Not available in this setting$1,366.14RVU21C
2021-04-01Not available in this setting$1,366.14RVU21B
2021-01-01Not available in this setting$1,366.14RVU21A
2020-10-01Not available in this setting$1,426.76RVU20D
2020-07-01Not available in this setting$1,426.76RVU20C
2020-04-01Not available in this setting$1,426.76RVU20B
2020-01-01Not available in this setting$1,426.76RVU20A
2019-10-01Not available in this setting$1,492.69RVU19D
2019-07-01Not available in this setting$1,492.69RVU19C
2019-04-01Not available in this setting$1,492.69RVU19B
2019-01-01Not available in this setting$1,492.69RVU19A
2018-10-01Not available in this setting$1,504.06RVU18D
2018-07-01Not available in this setting$1,504.06RVU18C
2018-04-01Not available in this setting$1,504.06RVU18B
2018-01-01Not available in this setting$1,504.06RVU18AR1
2017-10-01Not available in this setting$1,509.88RVU17D
2017-07-01Not available in this setting$1,509.88RVU17C
2017-04-01Not available in this setting$1,509.88RVU17B
2017-01-01Not available in this setting$1,509.88RVU17A
2016-10-01Not available in this setting$1,507.18RVU16D
2016-07-01Not available in this setting$1,507.18RVU16C
2016-04-01Not available in this setting$1,507.18RVU16B
2016-01-01Not available in this setting$1,507.18RVU16A
2015-10-01Not available in this setting$1,498.90RVU15D
2015-07-01Not available in this setting$1,498.90RVU15C
2015-04-01Not available in this setting$1,491.44RVU15B
2015-01-01Not available in this setting$1,491.44RVU15A
2014-10-01Not available in this setting$1,479.08RVU14D
2014-07-01Not available in this setting$1,479.08RVU14C
2014-04-01Not available in this setting$1,479.08RVU14B
2014-01-01Not available in this setting$1,479.08RVU14A
2013-10-01Not available in this setting$1,446.76RVU13D
2013-07-01Not available in this setting$1,446.76RVU13C
2013-04-01Not available in this setting$1,446.76RVU13B
2013-01-01Not available in this setting$1,446.76RVU13AR

Price 21196 for an earlier date of service

Where the Utah rate applies

Utah is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 334 cities and communities in Utah. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Alpine
  • Alta
  • Altamont
  • Alton
  • Amalga
  • American Fork
  • Aneth
  • Annabella

Browse all communities in Utah

21196 billing questions

How does 21196 differ from 21195?

Both describe reconstruction of the mandibular rami, body, or angle. Code 21196 is the fixation variant; 21195 describes reconstruction without fixation.

Does fixation alone distinguish 21196 from 21193 or 21194?

Codes 21193 and 21194 distinguish reconstruction without or with a bone graft, respectively. Choose based on the documented procedure and applicable descriptor, rather than assuming fixation establishes graft use.

Should modifier 50 be added for bilateral reconstruction?

CMS prices 21196 as bilateral, and modifier 50 does not increase payment.

What documentation supports reporting 21196?

Document the mandibular area reconstructed, the indication, the reconstructive technique, and the fixation used. Record grafting when performed and relevant to code selection.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be paid?

Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team-surgery payment is not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 21196PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 1,910 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for UtahGPCI2026.csv, line 104 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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