CPT code 22533: Lumbar fusion, lateral extracavitary approach2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Mississippi
Reports lumbar vertebral fusion using a lateral extracavitary approach, including limited disc-space preparation when it is performed as part of the fusion.
In Mississippi, Medicare pays $1,417.73 for 22533 in a facility. There’s no office rate.
Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 22533 nationwide
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 11 sections
What 22533 covers
This code describes fusion of a lumbar vertebral segment through a lateral extracavitary exposure. The surgeon reaches the spine through a lateral, posterior-side corridor and may remove a limited amount of disc tissue to prepare the space for fusion. That preparation is part of the service; the code is not for a discectomy performed to decompress neural structures. Spine surgeons typically perform the operation in a hospital operating room for a lumbar segment requiring stabilization and fusion.
Report 22533 for the lumbar level and use 22534 for each additional vertebral segment when applicable. The operative report should identify the lumbar level, approach, fusion work, and any additional segments. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. For multiple procedures in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Assistant-at-surgery payment and co-surgeons are permitted; team surgery is not. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
How Mississippi compares for 22533
Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 22533 runs from $1,366.86 in Arkansas to $1,909.16 in Miami, FL. Mississippi pays $1,417.73. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.
- Mississippi · this page$1,417.73
- Los Angeles, CA · California$1,600.96+$183.23
- Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$1,708.74+$291.01
- Miami, FL · Florida$1,909.16+$491.43
- Chicago, IL · Illinois$1,844.11+$426.38
- Manhattan, NY · New York$1,813.74+$396.01
- Alaska · Alaska$1,885.24+$467.51
Other areas in Mississippi first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.
Every other payment area
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| AlabamaAlabama | — | $1,386.50 |
| ArkansasArkansas | — | $1,366.86 |
| ArizonaArizona | — | $1,499.71 |
| Bakersfield, CACalifornia | — | $1,525.89 |
| Chico, CACalifornia | — | $1,508.04 |
| El Centro, CACalifornia | — | $1,509.15 |
| Fresno, CACalifornia | — | $1,508.04 |
| Hanford, CACalifornia | — | $1,508.04 |
| Madera, CACalifornia | — | $1,508.04 |
| Merced, CACalifornia | — | $1,508.04 |
| Modesto, CACalifornia | — | $1,508.04 |
| Napa, CACalifornia | — | $1,653.95 |
| Oxnard, CACalifornia | — | $1,580.82 |
| Redding, CACalifornia | — | $1,508.04 |
| Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia | — | $1,508.04 |
| Riverside, CACalifornia | — | $1,579.36 |
| Sacramento, CACalifornia | — | $1,558.09 |
| Salinas, CACalifornia | — | $1,551.98 |
| San Diego, CACalifornia | — | $1,571.67 |
| Marin County, CACalifornia | — | $1,716.55 |
| San Francisco, CACalifornia | — | $1,708.98 |
| San Benito County, CACalifornia | — | $1,762.36 |
| Santa Clara County, CACalifornia | — | $1,731.44 |
| San Luis Obispo, CACalifornia | — | $1,530.31 |
| Santa Cruz, CACalifornia | — | $1,572.91 |
| Santa Maria, CACalifornia | — | $1,553.18 |
| Santa Rosa, CACalifornia | — | $1,586.91 |
| Stockton, CACalifornia | — | $1,508.04 |
| Vallejo, CACalifornia | — | $1,643.05 |
| Visalia, CACalifornia | — | $1,508.04 |
| Yuba City, CACalifornia | — | $1,508.04 |
| ColoradoColorado | — | $1,541.92 |
| ConnecticutConnecticut | — | $1,650.55 |
| DelawareDelaware | — | $1,523.15 |
| Fort Lauderdale, FLFlorida | — | $1,734.27 |
| Rest of FloridaFlorida | — | $1,636.90 |
| Atlanta, GAGeorgia | — | $1,603.22 |
| Rest of GeorgiaGeorgia | — | $1,534.56 |
| Hawaii, Guam, HIHawaii | — | $1,525.12 |
| IowaIowa | — | $1,369.63 |
| IdahoIdaho | — | $1,389.12 |
| East St. Louis, ILIllinois | — | $1,731.92 |
| Rest of IllinoisIllinois | — | $1,627.97 |
| Suburban Chicago, ILIllinois | — | $1,739.17 |
| IndianaIndiana | — | $1,395.64 |
| KansasKansas | — | $1,387.73 |
| KentuckyKentucky | — | $1,471.39 |
| New Orleans, LALouisiana | — | $1,547.49 |
| Rest of LouisianaLouisiana | — | $1,478.88 |
| Metropolitan Boston, MAMassachusetts | — | $1,656.93 |
| Rest of MassachusettsMassachusetts | — | $1,543.01 |
| Baltimore area, MDMaryland | — | $1,651.25 |
| Rest of MarylandMaryland | — | $1,543.85 |
| Rest of MaineMaine | — | $1,422.27 |
| Southern Maine, MEMaine | — | $1,461.05 |
| Detroit, MIMichigan | — | $1,682.27 |
| Rest of MichiganMichigan | — | $1,531.42 |
| MinnesotaMinnesota | — | $1,406.22 |
| Metropolitan Kansas City, MOMissouri | — | $1,511.08 |
| Metropolitan St. Louis, MOMissouri | — | $1,523.38 |
| Rest of MissouriMissouri | — | $1,470.52 |
| MontanaMontana | — | $1,547.35 |
| North CarolinaNorth Carolina | — | $1,432.78 |
| North DakotaNorth Dakota | — | $1,415.66 |
| NebraskaNebraska | — | $1,369.54 |
| New HampshireNew Hampshire | — | $1,541.23 |
| Northern New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $1,696.67 |
| Rest of New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $1,649.33 |
| New MexicoNew Mexico | — | $1,549.51 |
| NevadaNevada | — | $1,511.17 |
| NYC suburbs and Long Island, NYNew York | — | $1,888.02 |
| Poughkeepsie and northern NYC suburbs, NYNew York | — | $1,680.06 |
| Queens, NYNew York | — | $1,792.07 |
| Rest of New YorkNew York | — | $1,455.83 |
| OhioOhio | — | $1,504.51 |
| OklahomaOklahoma | — | $1,442.76 |
| Portland, OROregon | — | $1,561.27 |
| Rest of OregonOregon | — | $1,479.66 |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia, PAPennsylvania | — | $1,626.50 |
| Rest of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania | — | $1,493.08 |
| Puerto RicoPuerto Rico | — | $1,550.16 |
| Rhode IslandRhode Island | — | $1,556.21 |
| South CarolinaSouth Carolina | — | $1,475.06 |
| South DakotaSouth Dakota | — | $1,400.09 |
| TennesseeTennessee | — | $1,397.66 |
| Austin, TXTexas | — | $1,554.10 |
| Beaumont, TXTexas | — | $1,485.38 |
| Brazoria, TXTexas | — | $1,500.65 |
| Dallas, TXTexas | — | $1,521.40 |
| Fort Worth, TXTexas | — | $1,519.11 |
| Galveston, TXTexas | — | $1,512.37 |
| Houston, TXTexas | — | $1,634.27 |
| Rest of TexasTexas | — | $1,499.80 |
| UtahUtah | — | $1,494.02 |
| VirginiaVirginia | — | $1,473.59 |
| Virgin Islands, VIUnited States Virgin Islands | — | $1,550.16 |
| VermontVermont | — | $1,432.73 |
| Rest of WashingtonWashington | — | $1,532.58 |
| King County, WAWashington | — | $1,665.05 |
| WisconsinWisconsin | — | $1,372.10 |
| West VirginiaWest Virginia | — | $1,575.81 |
| WyomingWyoming | — | $1,489.96 |
22533 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | No published base rate | 1 |
| AL | No published base rate | 1 |
| AR | No published base rate | 1 |
| AZ | No published base rate | 1 |
| CA | No published base rate | 29 |
| CO | No published base rate | 1 |
| CT | No published base rate | 1 |
| DC | No published base rate | 1 |
| DE | No published base rate | 1 |
| FL | No published base rate | 3 |
| GA | No published base rate | 2 |
| GU | No published base rate | 1 |
| HI | No published base rate | 1 |
| IA | No published base rate | 1 |
| ID | No published base rate | 1 |
| IL | No published base rate | 4 |
| IN | No published base rate | 1 |
| KS | No published base rate | 1 |
| KY | No published base rate | 1 |
| LA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MD | No published base rate | 3 |
| ME | No published base rate | 2 |
| MI | No published base rate | 2 |
| MN | No published base rate | 1 |
| MO | No published base rate | 3 |
| MS | No published base rate | 1 |
| MT | No published base rate | 1 |
| NC | No published base rate | 1 |
| ND | No published base rate | 1 |
| NE | No published base rate | 1 |
| NH | No published base rate | 1 |
| NJ | No published base rate | 2 |
| NM | No published base rate | 1 |
| NV | No published base rate | 1 |
| NY | No published base rate | 5 |
| OH | No published base rate | 1 |
| OK | No published base rate | 1 |
| OR | No published base rate | 2 |
| PA | No published base rate | 2 |
| PR | No published base rate | 1 |
| RI | No published base rate | 1 |
| SC | No published base rate | 1 |
| SD | No published base rate | 1 |
| TN | No published base rate | 1 |
| TX | No published base rate | 8 |
| UT | No published base rate | 1 |
| VA | No published base rate | 2 |
| VI | No published base rate | 1 |
| VT | No published base rate | 1 |
| WA | No published base rate | 2 |
| WI | No published base rate | 1 |
| WV | No published base rate | 1 |
| WY | No published base rate | 1 |
How the 22533 rate is calculated
Each of 22533’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 22533
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work24.17
24.17 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense15.51
15.51 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice6.66
6.66 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
46.3400
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$1,547.80
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
The exact Mississippi inputs and CMS source lines
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
2,080
- Code
- 22533
- Physician work
- 24.17
- Practice expense
- 15.51
- Malpractice
- 6.66
GPCI2026.csv
67
- Locality
- Mississippi
- Physician work
- 1.000
- Practice expense
- 0.861
- Malpractice
- 0.739
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 24.17 | × 1.000 | 24.1700 |
| Practice expense | 15.51 | × 0.861 | 13.3541 |
| Malpractice | 6.66 | × 0.739 | 4.9217 |
| Total RVUs | 42.4459 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Facility rate, Mississippi$1417.73
Facility: (24.17 × 1 + 15.51 × 0.861 + 6.66 × 0.739) × $33.4009 = $1417.73
Payment rules and modifiers for 22533
22533 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.
CMS payment indicators · 22533
Lumbar fusion, lateral extracavitary approach
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | 090 | Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included. |
| Multiple procedures | 2 | Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 0 | The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 2 | Paid. |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 2 | Permitted. |
| Team surgery (66) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Professional/technical | 0 | Physician service: no professional/technical split. |
| Split (54/55/56) | 0.10/0.69/0.21 | Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care. |
Global surgery period · 22533
Lumbar fusion, lateral extracavitary approach
90-day global period ends
Dec 30, 2026
Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).
Visit on Oct 31, 2026
Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.
Pre-op dayGlobal period
What modifiers do to the payment
Modifier 51 · payment effect
With and without the modifier
22533 without 51 · national facility
$1,547.80
Lumbar fusion, lateral extracavitary approach
22533-51 · Second procedure: 50%
$773.90
When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).
How 22533 has changed in Mississippi
22533 · Office / nonfacility
Rate unavailable
Effective 2026-10-01
A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
| Effective from | Office | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,417.73 | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,417.73 | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,417.73 | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,417.73 | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,493.52 | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,493.52 | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,493.52 | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,493.52 | RVU25A |
| 2024-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,526.82 | RVU24D |
| 2024-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,526.82 | RVU24C |
| 2024-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,526.82 | RVU24B |
| 2024-03-09 | Not available in this setting | $1,526.82 | RVU24AR |
| 2024-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,501.90 | RVU24A |
| 2023-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,525.17 | RVU23D |
| 2023-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,525.17 | RVU23C |
| 2023-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,525.17 | RVU23B |
| 2023-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,525.17 | RVU23A |
| 2022-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,528.92 | RVU22D |
| 2022-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,528.92 | RVU22C |
| 2022-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,528.92 | RVU22B |
| 2022-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,528.92 | RVU22A |
| 2021-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,536.32 | RVU21D |
| 2021-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,536.32 | RVU21C |
| 2021-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,536.32 | RVU21B |
| 2021-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,536.32 | RVU21A |
| 2020-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,541.46 | RVU20D |
| 2020-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,541.46 | RVU20C |
| 2020-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,541.46 | RVU20B |
| 2020-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,541.46 | RVU20A |
| 2019-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,515.34 | RVU19D |
| 2019-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,515.34 | RVU19C |
| 2019-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,515.34 | RVU19B |
| 2019-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,515.34 | RVU19A |
| 2018-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,516.65 | RVU18D |
| 2018-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,516.65 | RVU18C |
| 2018-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,516.65 | RVU18B |
| 2018-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,516.65 | RVU18AR1 |
| 2017-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,535.03 | RVU17D |
| 2017-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,535.03 | RVU17C |
| 2017-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,535.03 | RVU17B |
| 2017-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,535.03 | RVU17A |
| 2016-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,551.15 | RVU16D |
| 2016-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,551.15 | RVU16C |
| 2016-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,551.15 | RVU16B |
| 2016-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,551.15 | RVU16A |
| 2015-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,555.40 | RVU15D |
| 2015-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,555.40 | RVU15C |
| 2015-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,547.66 | RVU15B |
| 2015-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,547.66 | RVU15A |
| 2014-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,568.04 | RVU14D |
| 2014-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,568.04 | RVU14C |
| 2014-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,568.04 | RVU14B |
| 2014-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,568.04 | RVU14A |
| 2013-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,556.06 | RVU13D |
| 2013-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,556.06 | RVU13C |
| 2013-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,556.06 | RVU13B |
| 2013-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,556.06 | RVU13AR |
Where the Mississippi rate applies
Mississippi is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 427 cities and communities in Mississippi. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.
- Abbeville
- Aberdeen
- Ackerman
- Agricola
- Alcorn State University
- Algoma
- Alligator
- Amory
22533 billing questions
When is 22534 reported with 22533?
22534 is the add-on code for each additional vertebral segment treated after the initial lumbar segment reported with 22533. Document each level treated.
How does 22533 differ from 22558?
22533 describes lumbar fusion through a lateral extracavitary approach. 22558 describes lumbar interbody fusion through an anterior approach.
Is limited discectomy included?
Limited disc removal to prepare the interspace for fusion is included. The code describes preparation other than discectomy performed for decompression.
Can modifier 50 be used for bilateral work?
No. The descriptor and anatomy make modifier 50 inappropriate for 22533.
What payment rules affect multiple procedures and surgical assistance?
When procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Assistant-at-surgery payment and co-surgeons are permitted; team surgery is not.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
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