CPT code 23182: Bone excision, scapula, partial removal2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Reports surgical removal of part of the scapula for a documented bone condition when the procedure is not specifically a sequestrectomy or lesion excision.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities70 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $640.96 for 23182 nationally in a facility.

Medicare rate · 23182

Bone excision, scapula, partial removal

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
8.39
Total RVUs
19.19
Global days
090

National rate · 2026

$640.96

Facility setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 23182 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 23182 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 23182 covers

An orthopedic surgeon reports this service when surgery removes a portion of scapular bone. The operative report should identify the affected area and describe the bone removal and its clinical purpose. The work is distinct from removing a sequestrum or performing a procedure specifically directed at a bone cyst or benign tumor. CMS utilization data show this code is performed in facility settings, such as a hospital operating room.

Choose the code from the operation documented, not just the diagnosis: record the scapular site, extent of bone removed, and whether the surgeon treated a sequestrum or a defined lesion. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When other procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% multiple-procedure reduction. For bilateral surgery, modifier 50 is paid at 150%. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 23182 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 of 109 payment localities

23182 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaUnavailable$577.50
AlaskaUnavailable$773.97
ArizonaUnavailable$623.06
ArkansasUnavailable$569.65
Atlanta, GAUnavailable$658.57
Austin, TXUnavailable$652.22
Bakersfield, CAUnavailable$651.96
Baltimore area, MDUnavailable$681.53
Beaumont, TXUnavailable$609.63
Brazoria, TXUnavailable$627.41

23182 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

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23182 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

How the 23182 rate is calculated

Each of 23182’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 23182

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work8.39

8.39 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense9.02

9.02 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice1.78

1.78 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

19.1900

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$640.96

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 23182

23182 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 23182

Bone excision, scapula, partial removal

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 23182

Bone excision, scapula, partial removal

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

23182 without 50 · national facility

$640.96

Bone excision, scapula, partial removal

23182-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$961.44

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

23182 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 23182

    Bone excision, scapula, partial removal8.39 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 23172

    Sequestrectomy, scapula7.13 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 23140

    Bone lesion removal, clavicular lesion6.94 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 23190

    Bone removal, partial scapula7.28 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

23172SequestrectomyScapula
23172 is for sequestrectomy of the scapula. Use 23182 when the documented service is partial scapular bone excision rather than removal of a sequestrum.
23140Bone lesion removalClavicular lesion
23140 addresses excision or curettage of a bone cyst or benign tumor. 23182 describes partial scapular bone excision without that lesion-specific service.
23190Bone removalPartial scapula
Both concern partial removal of scapular bone. Distinguish them by the procedure documented and the specific service performed; do not select solely from the diagnosis.

23182 billing questions

How does this differ from scapular sequestrectomy?

Use 23182 for partial removal of scapular bone when the procedure is not specifically removal of a sequestrum. When the operative service is sequestrectomy, consider 23172.

When would a bone-lesion code be a better fit?

A code such as 23140 is for a procedure directed at a bone cyst or benign tumor. Select 23182 when the documented service is partial scapular bone excision rather than lesion-specific excision or curettage.

What should the operative report document?

Document the scapular location, the portion and extent of bone removed, the reason for removal, and whether the procedure addressed a sequestrum or a defined lesion.

How is bilateral scapular surgery reported?

For bilateral work, CMS lists modifier 50, with payment at 150%.

What is included in the global period?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 23182PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,181 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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