CPT code 24361: Elbow arthroplasty, distal humeral prosthesis2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Utah

Reports elbow reconstruction using a prosthetic replacement of the distal humerus, rather than an interposition procedure or total elbow replacement.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality23 Medicare services in 2024

In Utah, Medicare pays $898.66 for 24361 in a facility. There’s no office rate.

Not available in this settingOffice (non-facility)
$898.66Hospital or facility

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 24361 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 24361 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in Utah
  2. What 24361 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 24361 covers

This operation reconstructs the elbow by replacing the distal end of the humerus with a prosthetic component. An orthopedic surgeon typically performs it in a hospital or ambulatory surgical setting when the planned reconstruction calls for distal humeral prosthetic replacement. The operative report should make clear which part of the joint was reconstructed and that the distal humerus was replaced with a prosthesis.

Select this code based on the documented procedure, not simply the diagnosis or presence of an implant. Distinguish it from interposition arthroplasty, other implant-and-graft techniques, and total elbow replacement. It has a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. For multiple procedures in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery services may be paid; co-surgeons require supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Utah compares for 24361

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 24361 runs from $831.04 in Arkansas to $1,143.67 in Alaska. Utah pays $898.66. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

24361 in Utah vs other payment areas
  1. Utah · this page$898.66
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$982.20+$83.54
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$1,031.48+$132.82
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$1,098.56+$199.90
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$1,065.40+$166.74
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$1,077.79+$179.13
  7. Alaska · Alaska$1,143.67+$245.01

Other areas in Utah first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

24361 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama—$841.93
ArkansasArkansas—$831.04
ArizonaArizona—$904.93
Bakersfield, CACalifornia—$934.95
Chico, CACalifornia—$926.69
El Centro, CACalifornia—$927.20
Fresno, CACalifornia—$926.69
Hanford, CACalifornia—$926.69

24361 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

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Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

View every state and territory as a table
24361 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

See 24361 in every payment locality

How the 24361 rate is calculated

Each of 24361’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 24361

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work14.05

14.05 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense10.81

10.81 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice3.00

3.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

27.8600

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$930.55

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Utah inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

2,311

Code
24361
Physician work
14.05
Practice expense
10.81
Malpractice
3.00

GPCI2026.csv

104

Locality
Utah
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
0.940
Malpractice
0.898
Facility calculation for 24361 in Utah
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work14.05× 1.00014.0500
Practice expense10.81× 0.94010.1614
Malpractice3.00× 0.8982.6940
Total RVUs26.9054
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Facility rate, Utah$898.66

Facility: (14.05 × 1 + 10.81 × 0.94 + 3 × 0.898) × $33.4009 = $898.66

Open 24361 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 24361

24361 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 24361

Elbow arthroplasty, distal humeral prosthesis

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 24361

Elbow arthroplasty, distal humeral prosthesis

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

24361 without 50 · national facility

$930.55

Elbow arthroplasty, distal humeral prosthesis

24361-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$1,395.83

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

How 24361 has changed in Utah

24361 · Office / nonfacility

Rate unavailable

Effective 2026-10-01

A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01Not available in this setting$898.66RVU26D
2026-07-01Not available in this setting$898.66RVU26C
2026-04-01Not available in this setting$898.66RVU26B
2026-01-01Not available in this setting$898.66RVU26A
2025-10-01Not available in this setting$959.26RVU25D
2025-07-01Not available in this setting$959.26RVU25C
2025-04-01Not available in this setting$959.26RVU25B
2025-01-01Not available in this setting$959.26RVU25A
2024-10-01Not available in this setting$978.47RVU24D
2024-07-01Not available in this setting$978.47RVU24C
2024-04-01Not available in this setting$978.47RVU24B
2024-03-09Not available in this setting$978.47RVU24AR
2024-01-01Not available in this setting$962.50RVU24A
2023-10-01Not available in this setting$979.71RVU23D
2023-07-01Not available in this setting$979.71RVU23C
2023-04-01Not available in this setting$979.71RVU23B
2023-01-01Not available in this setting$979.71RVU23A
2022-10-01Not available in this setting$980.84RVU22D
2022-07-01Not available in this setting$980.84RVU22C
2022-04-01Not available in this setting$980.84RVU22B
2022-01-01Not available in this setting$980.84RVU22A
2021-10-01Not available in this setting$982.70RVU21D
2021-07-01Not available in this setting$982.70RVU21C
2021-04-01Not available in this setting$982.70RVU21B
2021-01-01Not available in this setting$982.70RVU21A
2020-10-01Not available in this setting$1,015.48RVU20D
2020-07-01Not available in this setting$1,015.48RVU20C
2020-04-01Not available in this setting$1,015.48RVU20B
2020-01-01Not available in this setting$1,015.48RVU20A
2019-10-01Not available in this setting$1,034.81RVU19D
2019-07-01Not available in this setting$1,034.81RVU19C
2019-04-01Not available in this setting$1,032.71RVU19B
2019-01-01Not available in this setting$1,032.71RVU19A
2018-10-01Not available in this setting$1,031.42RVU18D
2018-07-01Not available in this setting$1,031.42RVU18C
2018-04-01Not available in this setting$1,031.42RVU18B
2018-01-01Not available in this setting$1,031.42RVU18AR1
2017-10-01Not available in this setting$1,020.68RVU17D
2017-07-01Not available in this setting$1,020.68RVU17C
2017-04-01Not available in this setting$1,020.68RVU17B
2017-01-01Not available in this setting$1,020.68RVU17A
2016-10-01Not available in this setting$1,013.68RVU16D
2016-07-01Not available in this setting$1,013.68RVU16C
2016-04-01Not available in this setting$1,013.68RVU16B
2016-01-01Not available in this setting$1,013.68RVU16A
2015-10-01Not available in this setting$1,028.98RVU15D
2015-07-01Not available in this setting$1,028.98RVU15C
2015-04-01Not available in this setting$1,023.86RVU15B
2015-01-01Not available in this setting$1,023.86RVU15A
2014-10-01Not available in this setting$1,007.46RVU14D
2014-07-01Not available in this setting$1,007.46RVU14C
2014-04-01Not available in this setting$1,007.46RVU14B
2014-01-01Not available in this setting$1,007.46RVU14A
2013-10-01Not available in this setting$987.25RVU13D
2013-07-01Not available in this setting$987.25RVU13C
2013-04-01Not available in this setting$987.25RVU13B
2013-01-01Not available in this setting$987.25RVU13AR

Price 24361 for an earlier date of service

Where the Utah rate applies

Utah is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 334 cities and communities in Utah. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Alpine
  • Alta
  • Altamont
  • Alton
  • Amalga
  • American Fork
  • Aneth
  • Annabella

Browse all communities in Utah

24361 billing questions

How does this differ from total elbow replacement?

This code describes reconstruction using a prosthetic replacement of the distal humerus. Total elbow replacement is reported with 24363.

How should this be distinguished from 24360?

Use 24360 for an interposition arthroplasty. Use 24361 when the documented reconstruction replaces the distal humerus with a prosthetic component.

What operative documentation supports this code?

Document the elbow reconstruction, the distal humeral portion replaced, and the use of a prosthetic component. The operative report should distinguish the work from interposition or total elbow replacement.

How is bilateral surgery reported?

When both elbows are treated in the same session, modifier 50 identifies the bilateral procedure; CMS pays it at 150%.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery services may be paid. Co-surgeons are paid only with supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 24361PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,311 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for UtahGPCI2026.csv, line 104 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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