CPT code 25805: Wrist fusion, sliding bone graft2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Washington, DC area
Reports complete wrist arthrodesis using a sliding bone graft to promote fusion for severe painful arthritis, instability, or deformity.
In Washington, DC area, Medicare pays $880.61 for 25805 in a facility. There’s no office rate.
Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 25805 nationwide
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 11 sections
What 25805 covers
An orthopedic or hand surgeon fuses the wrist bones to relieve pain and stabilize a severely damaged wrist, such as one affected by advanced arthritis, posttraumatic joint destruction, or chronic instability. In this approach, the surgeon uses a sliding bone graft as part of the fusion; the operative report should establish the fusion performed and the graft technique. The service is generally performed in a surgical facility rather than an office setting.
Report this code when the operative work is a complete wrist fusion using a sliding graft, rather than a limited fusion or a different graft approach. Documentation should identify the wrist, extent of fusion, indication, and use of the sliding graft. Medicare assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% multiple-procedure reduction. Modifier 50 for bilateral performance is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
How Washington, DC area compares for 25805
Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 25805 runs from $706.40 in Arkansas to $968.09 in Alaska. Washington, DC area pays $880.61. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.
- Washington, DC area · this page$880.61
- Los Angeles, CA · California$840.70−$39.91
- Miami, FL · Florida$930.36+$49.75
- Chicago, IL · Illinois$902.13+$21.52
- Manhattan, NY · New York$917.73+$37.12
- Alaska · Alaska$968.09+$87.48
- Alabama · Alabama$715.82−$164.79
Other areas in District of Columbia first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.
Every other payment area
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| ArkansasArkansas | — | $706.40 |
| ArizonaArizona | — | $770.34 |
| Bakersfield, CACalifornia | — | $799.22 |
| Chico, CACalifornia | — | $792.50 |
| El Centro, CACalifornia | — | $792.91 |
| Fresno, CACalifornia | — | $792.50 |
| Hanford, CACalifornia | — | $792.50 |
| Madera, CACalifornia | — | $792.50 |
| Merced, CACalifornia | — | $792.50 |
| Modesto, CACalifornia | — | $792.50 |
| Napa, CACalifornia | — | $880.76 |
| Oxnard, CACalifornia | — | $832.06 |
| Redding, CACalifornia | — | $792.50 |
| Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia | — | $792.50 |
| Riverside, CACalifornia | — | $818.72 |
| Sacramento, CACalifornia | — | $821.78 |
| Salinas, CACalifornia | — | $818.56 |
| San Diego, CACalifornia | — | $830.82 |
| Marin County, CACalifornia | — | $919.23 |
| San Francisco, CACalifornia | — | $916.46 |
| San Benito County, CACalifornia | — | $941.76 |
| Santa Clara County, CACalifornia | — | $930.43 |
| San Luis Obispo, CACalifornia | — | $806.63 |
| Santa Cruz, CACalifornia | — | $833.14 |
| Santa Maria, CACalifornia | — | $819.71 |
| Santa Rosa, CACalifornia | — | $840.85 |
| Stockton, CACalifornia | — | $792.50 |
| Vallejo, CACalifornia | — | $876.77 |
| Visalia, CACalifornia | — | $792.50 |
| Yuba City, CACalifornia | — | $792.50 |
| ColoradoColorado | — | $800.04 |
| ConnecticutConnecticut | — | $842.33 |
| DelawareDelaware | — | $782.00 |
| Fort Lauderdale, FLFlorida | — | $862.39 |
| Rest of FloridaFlorida | — | $818.80 |
| Atlanta, GAGeorgia | — | $815.06 |
| Rest of GeorgiaGeorgia | — | $772.42 |
| Hawaii, Guam, HIHawaii | — | $802.99 |
| IowaIowa | — | $715.19 |
| IdahoIdaho | — | $723.03 |
| East St. Louis, ILIllinois | — | $848.62 |
| Rest of IllinoisIllinois | — | $809.56 |
| Suburban Chicago, ILIllinois | — | $866.73 |
| IndianaIndiana | — | $726.39 |
| KansasKansas | — | $720.29 |
| KentuckyKentucky | — | $748.86 |
| New Orleans, LALouisiana | — | $783.96 |
| Rest of LouisianaLouisiana | — | $751.05 |
| Metropolitan Boston, MAMassachusetts | — | $862.73 |
| Rest of MassachusettsMassachusetts | — | $799.26 |
| Baltimore area, MDMaryland | — | $841.69 |
| Rest of MarylandMaryland | — | $793.35 |
| Rest of MaineMaine | — | $735.17 |
| Southern Maine, MEMaine | — | $759.24 |
| Detroit, MIMichigan | — | $836.67 |
| Rest of MichiganMichigan | — | $774.19 |
| MinnesotaMinnesota | — | $744.43 |
| Metropolitan Kansas City, MOMissouri | — | $770.35 |
| Metropolitan St. Louis, MOMissouri | — | $776.66 |
| Rest of MissouriMissouri | — | $744.79 |
| MississippiMississippi | — | $725.31 |
| MontanaMontana | — | $792.11 |
| North CarolinaNorth Carolina | — | $740.83 |
| North DakotaNorth Dakota | — | $743.86 |
| NebraskaNebraska | — | $716.27 |
| New HampshireNew Hampshire | — | $795.56 |
| Northern New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $874.47 |
| Rest of New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $845.70 |
| New MexicoNew Mexico | — | $781.37 |
| NevadaNevada | — | $778.99 |
| NYC suburbs and Long Island, NYNew York | — | $948.69 |
| Poughkeepsie and northern NYC suburbs, NYNew York | — | $857.80 |
| Queens, NYNew York | — | $912.56 |
| Rest of New YorkNew York | — | $751.63 |
| OhioOhio | — | $764.33 |
| OklahomaOklahoma | — | $738.93 |
| Portland, OROregon | — | $814.00 |
| Rest of OregonOregon | — | $766.75 |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia, PAPennsylvania | — | $828.35 |
| Rest of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania | — | $760.84 |
| Puerto RicoPuerto Rico | — | $794.66 |
| Rhode IslandRhode Island | — | $801.57 |
| South CarolinaSouth Carolina | — | $755.07 |
| South DakotaSouth Dakota | — | $738.15 |
| TennesseeTennessee | — | $724.63 |
| Austin, TXTexas | — | $802.81 |
| Beaumont, TXTexas | — | $756.90 |
| Brazoria, TXTexas | — | $774.44 |
| Dallas, TXTexas | — | $782.82 |
| Fort Worth, TXTexas | — | $780.59 |
| Galveston, TXTexas | — | $779.01 |
| Houston, TXTexas | — | $823.67 |
| Rest of TexasTexas | — | $767.60 |
| UtahUtah | — | $764.24 |
| VirginiaVirginia | — | $762.72 |
| Virgin Islands, VIUnited States Virgin Islands | — | $794.66 |
| VermontVermont | — | $748.72 |
| Rest of WashingtonWashington | — | $795.18 |
| King County, WAWashington | — | $871.07 |
| WisconsinWisconsin | — | $722.07 |
| West VirginiaWest Virginia | — | $784.34 |
| WyomingWyoming | — | $771.08 |
25805 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | No published base rate | 1 |
| AL | No published base rate | 1 |
| AR | No published base rate | 1 |
| AZ | No published base rate | 1 |
| CA | No published base rate | 29 |
| CO | No published base rate | 1 |
| CT | No published base rate | 1 |
| DC | No published base rate | 1 |
| DE | No published base rate | 1 |
| FL | No published base rate | 3 |
| GA | No published base rate | 2 |
| GU | No published base rate | 1 |
| HI | No published base rate | 1 |
| IA | No published base rate | 1 |
| ID | No published base rate | 1 |
| IL | No published base rate | 4 |
| IN | No published base rate | 1 |
| KS | No published base rate | 1 |
| KY | No published base rate | 1 |
| LA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MD | No published base rate | 3 |
| ME | No published base rate | 2 |
| MI | No published base rate | 2 |
| MN | No published base rate | 1 |
| MO | No published base rate | 3 |
| MS | No published base rate | 1 |
| MT | No published base rate | 1 |
| NC | No published base rate | 1 |
| ND | No published base rate | 1 |
| NE | No published base rate | 1 |
| NH | No published base rate | 1 |
| NJ | No published base rate | 2 |
| NM | No published base rate | 1 |
| NV | No published base rate | 1 |
| NY | No published base rate | 5 |
| OH | No published base rate | 1 |
| OK | No published base rate | 1 |
| OR | No published base rate | 2 |
| PA | No published base rate | 2 |
| PR | No published base rate | 1 |
| RI | No published base rate | 1 |
| SC | No published base rate | 1 |
| SD | No published base rate | 1 |
| TN | No published base rate | 1 |
| TX | No published base rate | 8 |
| UT | No published base rate | 1 |
| VA | No published base rate | 2 |
| VI | No published base rate | 1 |
| VT | No published base rate | 1 |
| WA | No published base rate | 2 |
| WI | No published base rate | 1 |
| WV | No published base rate | 1 |
| WY | No published base rate | 1 |
How the 25805 rate is calculated
Each of 25805’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 25805
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work11.44
11.44 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense9.84
9.84 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice2.44
2.44 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
23.7200
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$792.27
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
The exact Washington, DC area inputs and CMS source lines
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
2,510
- Code
- 25805
- Physician work
- 11.44
- Practice expense
- 9.84
- Malpractice
- 2.44
GPCI2026.csv
39
- Locality
- Washington, DC area
- Physician work
- 1.054
- Practice expense
- 1.178
- Malpractice
- 1.113
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 11.44 | × 1.054 | 12.0578 |
| Practice expense | 9.84 | × 1.178 | 11.5915 |
| Malpractice | 2.44 | × 1.113 | 2.7157 |
| Total RVUs | 26.3650 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Facility rate, Washington, DC area$880.61
Facility: (11.44 × 1.054 + 9.84 × 1.178 + 2.44 × 1.113) × $33.4009 = $880.61
Payment rules and modifiers for 25805
25805 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.
CMS payment indicators · 25805
Wrist fusion, sliding bone graft
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | 090 | Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included. |
| Multiple procedures | 2 | Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 1 | Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 2 | Paid. |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 1 | Permitted with supporting documentation. |
| Team surgery (66) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Professional/technical | 0 | Physician service: no professional/technical split. |
| Split (54/55/56) | 0.10/0.69/0.21 | Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care. |
Global surgery period · 25805
Wrist fusion, sliding bone graft
90-day global period ends
Dec 30, 2026
Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).
Visit on Oct 31, 2026
Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.
Pre-op dayGlobal period
What modifiers do to the payment
Modifier 50 · payment effect
With and without the modifier
25805 without 50 · national facility
$792.27
Wrist fusion, sliding bone graft
25805-50 · Bilateral: 150%
$1,188.41
Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).
How 25805 has changed in Washington, DC area
25805 · Office / nonfacility
Rate unavailable
Effective 2026-10-01
A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
| Effective from | Office | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $880.61 | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $880.61 | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $880.61 | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $880.61 | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $947.86 | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $947.86 | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $947.86 | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $947.86 | RVU25A |
| 2024-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $967.09 | RVU24D |
| 2024-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $967.09 | RVU24C |
| 2024-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $967.09 | RVU24B |
| 2024-03-09 | Not available in this setting | $967.09 | RVU24AR |
| 2024-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $951.30 | RVU24A |
| 2023-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $989.25 | RVU23D |
| 2023-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $989.25 | RVU23C |
| 2023-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $989.25 | RVU23B |
| 2023-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $989.25 | RVU23A |
| 2022-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,010.53 | RVU22D |
| 2022-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,010.53 | RVU22C |
| 2022-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,010.53 | RVU22B |
| 2022-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,010.53 | RVU22A |
| 2021-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,010.56 | RVU21D |
| 2021-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,010.56 | RVU21C |
| 2021-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,010.56 | RVU21B |
| 2021-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,010.56 | RVU21A |
| 2020-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,009.32 | RVU20D |
| 2020-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,009.32 | RVU20C |
| 2020-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,009.32 | RVU20B |
| 2020-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,009.32 | RVU20A |
| 2019-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $996.85 | RVU19D |
| 2019-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $996.85 | RVU19C |
| 2019-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $993.67 | RVU19B |
| 2019-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $993.67 | RVU19A |
| 2018-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $992.66 | RVU18D |
| 2018-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $992.66 | RVU18C |
| 2018-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $992.66 | RVU18B |
| 2018-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $992.66 | RVU18AR1 |
| 2017-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $989.55 | RVU17D |
| 2017-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $989.55 | RVU17C |
| 2017-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $989.55 | RVU17B |
| 2017-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $989.55 | RVU17A |
| 2016-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $988.88 | RVU16D |
| 2016-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $988.88 | RVU16C |
| 2016-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $988.88 | RVU16B |
| 2016-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $988.88 | RVU16A |
| 2015-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $995.64 | RVU15D |
| 2015-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $995.64 | RVU15C |
| 2015-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $990.68 | RVU15B |
| 2015-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $990.68 | RVU15A |
| 2014-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $971.07 | RVU14D |
| 2014-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $971.07 | RVU14C |
| 2014-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $971.07 | RVU14B |
| 2014-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $971.07 | RVU14A |
| 2013-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $954.61 | RVU13D |
| 2013-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $954.61 | RVU13C |
| 2013-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $954.61 | RVU13B |
| 2013-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $954.61 | RVU13AR |
Where the Washington, DC area rate applies
Washington, DC area is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 1 cities and communities in District of Columbia. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.
- Washington
25805 billing questions
How is this code different from 25800?
Both describe complete wrist arthrodesis, but 25805 includes use of a sliding graft. Use 25800 when the complete fusion is performed without a bone graft.
When should 25810 be considered instead?
Use 25810 when the wrist fusion uses iliac or another autograft rather than the sliding-graft technique described by 25805. The operative report should support the graft method.
Does this code include the 90-day postoperative period?
Yes. Medicare's 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care for 90 days.
How is bilateral wrist fusion handled?
For bilateral performance, report modifier 50; Medicare pays the bilateral procedure at 150%.
What should the operative note document?
Document the indication, wrist treated, complete extent of the fusion, and use of a sliding bone graft. These details distinguish 25805 from limited fusion and other graft approaches.
Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?
Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
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