CPT code 26705: Knuckle reduction, manipulation requiring anesthesia2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Minnesota

Reports closed reduction of a single metacarpophalangeal joint dislocation when manipulation is performed under anesthesia, rather than simple positioning or fixation.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality69 Medicare services in 2024

In Minnesota, Medicare pays $476.41 for 26705 in the office and $381.55 when it’s performed in a hospital or facility.

$476.41Office (non-facility)
$381.55Hospital or facility
−2.5%vs the national office rate ($488.66)

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 26705 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 26705 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in Minnesota
  2. What 26705 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 26705 covers

This service is a closed reduction of a dislocated metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joint—the knuckle where a finger meets the hand. The clinician manipulates the joint back into alignment without opening the joint or using percutaneous pins. It is typically performed by an orthopedic or hand surgeon, sometimes in an emergency or procedure setting, when reduction requires anesthesia. The code applies to one MCP joint; a dislocation at a finger’s interphalangeal joint is a different anatomic service.

The record should identify the affected MCP joint, document the dislocation, the manipulative reduction, and the use of anesthesia. This is a major procedure with a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documented medical necessity; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Minnesota compares for 26705

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 26705 runs from $429.41 in Arkansas to $629.75 in San Benito County, CA. Minnesota pays $476.41. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

26705 in Minnesota vs other payment areas
  1. Minnesota · this page$476.41
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$542.05+$65.64
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$555.98+$79.57
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$548.07+$71.66
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$530.59+$54.18
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$566.73+$90.32
  7. Alaska · Alaska$566.84+$90.43

Other areas in Minnesota first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

26705 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama$436.01$355.35
ArkansasArkansas$429.41$350.22
ArizonaArizona$474.49$385.16
Bakersfield, CACalifornia$509.78$408.75
Chico, CACalifornia$507.28$406.24
El Centro, CACalifornia$507.43$406.39
Fresno, CACalifornia$507.28$406.24
Hanford, CACalifornia$507.28$406.24

26705 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$429.41

$568.52

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
26705 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$566.841
AL$436.011
AR$429.411
AZ$474.491
CA$507.28–$629.7529
CO$503.911
CT$522.191
DC$555.981
DE$482.511
FL$490.06–$548.073
GA$460.40–$500.242
GU$519.101
HI$519.101
IA$443.501
ID$447.391
IL$478.31–$530.594
IN$449.991
KS$443.281
KY$451.041
LA$451.08–$474.172
MA$501.50–$552.392
MD$491.38–$555.983
ME$451.91–$474.602
MI$465.12–$498.462
MN$476.411
MO$444.31–$473.573
MS$436.851
MT$488.591
NC$456.531
ND$470.601
NE$445.451
NH$497.801
NJ$526.35–$550.212
NM$468.571
NV$483.891
NY$463.85–$583.495
OH$461.441
OK$448.101
OR$478.37–$518.192
PA$461.10–$510.032
PR$491.671
RI$498.501
SC$460.111
SD$468.471
TN$445.861
TX$458.09–$503.788
UT$466.621
VA$474.35–$555.982
VI$491.671
VT$470.481
WA$499.97–$561.872
WI$454.371
WV$460.411
WY$480.751

See 26705 in every payment locality

How the 26705 rate is calculated

Each of 26705’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 26705

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work4.27

4.27 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense9.45

9.45 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.91

0.91 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

14.6300

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$488.66

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Minnesota inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

2,673

Code
26705
Physician work
4.27
Practice expense
9.45
Malpractice
0.91

GPCI2026.csv

66

Locality
Minnesota
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
1.029
Malpractice
0.296
Office calculation for 26705 in Minnesota
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work4.27× 1.0004.2700
Practice expense9.45× 1.0299.7240
Malpractice0.91× 0.2960.2694
Total RVUs14.2634
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office rate, Minnesota$476.41

Office: (4.27 × 1 + 9.45 × 1.029 + 0.91 × 0.296) × $33.4009 = $476.41

Facility: (4.27 × 1 + 6.69 × 1.029 + 0.91 × 0.296) × $33.4009 = $381.55

Open 26705 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 26705

26705 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 26705

Knuckle reduction, manipulation requiring anesthesia

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 26705

Knuckle reduction, manipulation requiring anesthesia

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

26705 without 51 · national office

$488.66

Knuckle reduction, manipulation requiring anesthesia

26705-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$244.33

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

How 26705 has changed in Minnesota

26705 · Office / nonfacility

$476.41

Effective 2026-10-01

The base rate is $44.37 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $432.04 to $476.41 (10.3%).

It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2026

    RVU26A

    $432.04changed to$476.41

    • Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
    • Work RVU 4.38 changed to 4.27
    • Practice expense RVU 8.50 changed to 9.45
    • Malpractice RVU 0.88 changed to 0.91
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.025 changed to 1.029
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.300 changed to 0.296

    Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2025

    RVU25A

    $440.13changed to$432.04

    • Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
    • Practice expense RVU 8.36 changed to 8.50
    • Malpractice RVU 0.91 changed to 0.88

    Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.

  3. March 9, 2024

    RVU24AR

    $432.94changed to$440.13

    • Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875

    Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.

  4. January 1, 2024

    RVU24A

    $440.72changed to$432.94

    • Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
    • Practice expense RVU 8.18 changed to 8.36
    • Malpractice RVU 0.89 changed to 0.91
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.019 changed to 1.025
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.326 changed to 0.300
  5. January 1, 2023

    RVU23A

    $426.95changed to$440.72

    • Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
    • Practice expense RVU 7.58 changed to 8.18
    • Malpractice RVU 0.79 changed to 0.89
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.013 changed to 1.019
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.353 changed to 0.326

    Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.

  6. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    $425.19changed to$426.95

    • Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
    • Practice expense RVU 7.43 changed to 7.58

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.

  7. January 1, 2021

    RVU21A

    $421.35changed to$425.19

    • Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
    • Practice expense RVU 6.93 changed to 7.43
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.012 changed to 1.013
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.357 changed to 0.353

    Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

  8. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    $416.75changed to$421.35

    • Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
    • Practice expense RVU 6.83 changed to 6.93
    • Malpractice RVU 0.77 changed to 0.79
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.011 changed to 1.012
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.362 changed to 0.357

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.

  9. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    $410.97changed to$416.75

    • Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
    • Practice expense RVU 6.68 changed to 6.83
    • Malpractice RVU 0.78 changed to 0.77

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

  10. January 1, 2018

    RVU18AR1

    $407.51changed to$410.97

    • Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
    • Practice expense RVU 6.61 changed to 6.68
    • Malpractice RVU 0.76 changed to 0.78
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.016 changed to 1.011
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.341 changed to 0.362

    Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.

  11. January 1, 2017

    RVU17A

    $409.92changed to$407.51

    • Conversion factor 35.8043 changed to 35.8887
    • Practice expense RVU 6.68 changed to 6.61
    • Malpractice RVU 0.80 changed to 0.76
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.020 changed to 1.016
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.319 changed to 0.341

    Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.

  12. January 1, 2016

    RVU16A

    $409.22changed to$409.92

    • Conversion factor 35.9335 changed to 35.8043
    • Practice expense RVU 6.58 changed to 6.68
    • Malpractice RVU 0.93 changed to 0.80

    Held through RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.

  13. July 1, 2015

    RVU15C

    $407.18changed to$409.22

    • Conversion factor 35.7547 changed to 35.9335

    Held through RVU15D.

  14. January 1, 2015

    RVU15A

    $402.62changed to$407.18

    • Conversion factor 35.8228 changed to 35.7547
    • Practice expense RVU 6.52 changed to 6.58
    • Malpractice RVU 0.78 changed to 0.93
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.016 changed to 1.020
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.301 changed to 0.319

    Held through RVU15B.

  15. January 1, 2014

    RVU14A

    $404.79changed to$402.62

    • Conversion factor 34.0230 changed to 35.8228
    • Practice expense RVU 7.20 changed to 6.52
    • Malpractice RVU 0.82 changed to 0.78
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.012 changed to 1.016
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.282 changed to 0.301

    Held through RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D.

  16. October 1, 2013

    RVU13D

    No ratechanged to$404.79

  17. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: No rate

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01$476.41$381.55RVU26D
2026-07-01$476.41$381.55RVU26C
2026-04-01$476.41$381.55RVU26B
2026-01-01$476.41$381.55RVU26A
2025-10-01$432.04$389.27RVU25D
2025-07-01$432.04$389.27RVU25C
2025-04-01$432.04$389.27RVU25B
2025-01-01$432.04$389.27RVU25A
2024-10-01$440.13$395.77RVU24D
2024-07-01$440.13$395.77RVU24C
2024-04-01$440.13$395.77RVU24B
2024-03-09$440.13$395.77RVU24AR
2024-01-01$432.94$389.31RVU24A
2023-10-01$440.72$396.18RVU23D
2023-07-01$440.72$396.18RVU23C
2023-04-01$440.72$396.18RVU23B
2023-01-01$440.72$396.18RVU23A
2022-10-01$426.95$385.23RVU22D
2022-07-01$426.95$385.23RVU22C
2022-04-01$426.95$385.23RVU22B
2022-01-01$426.95$385.23RVU22A
2021-10-01$425.19$383.48RVU21D
2021-07-01$425.19$383.48RVU21C
2021-04-01$425.19$383.48RVU21B
2021-01-01$425.19$383.48RVU21A
2020-10-01$421.35$381.91RVU20D
2020-07-01$421.35$381.91RVU20C
2020-04-01$421.35$381.91RVU20B
2020-01-01$421.35$381.91RVU20A
2019-10-01$416.75$378.49RVU19D
2019-07-01$416.75$378.49RVU19C
2019-04-01$416.75$378.49RVU19B
2019-01-01$416.75$378.49RVU19A
2018-10-01$410.97$374.57RVU18D
2018-07-01$410.97$374.57RVU18C
2018-04-01$410.97$374.57RVU18B
2018-01-01$410.97$374.57RVU18AR1
2017-10-01$407.51$372.14RVU17D
2017-07-01$407.51$372.14RVU17C
2017-04-01$407.51$372.14RVU17B
2017-01-01$407.51$372.14RVU17A
2016-10-01$409.92$374.13RVU16D
2016-07-01$409.92$374.13RVU16C
2016-04-01$409.92$374.13RVU16B
2016-01-01$409.92$374.13RVU16A
2015-10-01$409.22$372.93RVU15D
2015-07-01$409.22$372.93RVU15C
2015-04-01$407.18$371.08RVU15B
2015-01-01$407.18$371.08RVU15A
2014-10-01$402.62$367.68RVU14D
2014-07-01$402.62$367.68RVU14C
2014-04-01$402.62$367.68RVU14B
2014-01-01$402.62$367.68RVU14A
2013-10-01$404.79$368.30RVU13D
2013-07-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU13C
2013-04-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU13B
2013-01-01Rate data unavailableRate data unavailableRVU13AR

Price 26705 for an earlier date of service

Where the Minnesota rate applies

Minnesota is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 916 cities and communities in Minnesota. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Ada
  • Adams
  • Adrian
  • Afton
  • Aitkin
  • Akeley
  • Albany
  • Albert Lea

Browse all communities in Minnesota

26705 billing questions

How does this differ from 26700?

26705 is for a single MCP dislocation reduced with manipulation requiring anesthesia. 26700 is the related code for closed treatment without manipulation.

When should 26706 be considered instead?

Use 26706 when percutaneous skeletal fixation is performed for the MCP dislocation. This code describes closed manipulative reduction without percutaneous fixation.

Can modifier 50 be used for dislocations on both hands?

No. The CMS bilateral adjustment does not apply to this code, and modifier 50 is inappropriate.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Can an assistant surgeon or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment is available only when medical necessity is documented. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 26705PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,673 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for MinnesotaGPCI2026.csv, line 66 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

Did this answer your question about what 26705 pays in Minnesota?

Tell us what you were actually trying to work out. We’ll answer you directly, or build the page that does.

Fee sheets · Coming soon

Put 26705 and the rest of your codes on one sheet

Your codes at your locality, with payer contracts beside Medicare.

Join the waitlist