CPT code 27405: Knee ligament repair, primary collateral repair2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Florida

Primary repair of a torn knee collateral ligament or capsule, reported when the surgeon restores the damaged structure without performing a ligament reconstruction.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20263 payment localities722 Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 27405 in Florida.

—Office (non-facility)
$655.14–$740.76Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Florida
  2. What 27405 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 27405 covers

This code describes an operation to restore a torn knee collateral ligament or capsule through primary repair, such as suturing or reattaching repairable tissue. An orthopedic surgeon typically performs the procedure in an operating room for a knee injury where the operative plan is direct repair rather than graft-based reconstruction. The operative report should identify the repaired structure and describe the repair performed.

Select this code for primary repair of collateral ligament or capsular tissue; a cruciate ligament repair or a reconstruction calls for a different code. The day before surgery and 90 days of related postoperative care are included in its 90-day global period. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 27405 pays more and less in Florida

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

27405 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Fort Lauderdale, FLUnavailable$689.53
Miami, FLUnavailable$740.76
Rest of FloridaUnavailable$655.14

How the 27405 rate is calculated

Each of 27405’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 27405

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work8.85

8.85 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense8.43

8.43 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice1.80

1.80 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

19.0800

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$637.29

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 27405

27405 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 27405

Knee ligament repair, primary collateral repair

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 27405

Knee ligament repair, primary collateral repair

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

27405 without 50 · national facility

$637.29

Knee ligament repair, primary collateral repair

27405-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$955.94

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

27405 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 27405

    Knee ligament repair, primary collateral repair8.85 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 27407

    Cruciate ligament repair, primary knee repair10.58 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 27409

    Knee ligament repair, collateral and cruciate13.37 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 27427

    Knee reconstruction, extra-articular ligament9.55 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

27407Cruciate ligament repairPrimary knee repair
27405 is for primary collateral ligament or capsular repair; 27407 is for primary repair involving a cruciate ligament.
27409Knee ligament repairCollateral and cruciate
Use 27409 for primary repair involving both collateral and cruciate ligaments, rather than collateral-only primary repair.
27427Knee reconstructionExtra-articular ligament
27405 describes primary repair of collateral ligament or capsular tissue. 27427 is for knee ligament reconstruction, a different operative service.

27405 billing questions

When should 27405 be chosen instead of 27407?

Use 27405 for primary repair of a collateral ligament or capsule. Code 27407 is for primary repair involving a cruciate ligament.

When does 27409 apply?

Use 27409 when the operative service is primary repair of both collateral and cruciate ligaments. It distinguishes that combined repair from a collateral-only repair reported with 27405.

Is primary repair different from ligament reconstruction?

Yes. This code represents direct primary repair of collateral ligament or capsular tissue; a ligament reconstruction is a different service, such as the reconstruction represented by 27427.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

How is bilateral repair reported?

For repair of both knees, modifier 50 is paid at 150% under the bilateral rule.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be paid?

Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 27405PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,876 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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