CPT code 27407: Cruciate ligament repair, primary knee repair2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Reports primary surgical repair of a torn knee cruciate ligament when the surgeon repairs the native ligament rather than performing a graft reconstruction.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities20 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $748.18 for 27407 nationally in a facility.

Medicare rate · 27407

Cruciate ligament repair, primary knee repair

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
10.58
Total RVUs
22.40
Global days
090

National rate · 2026

$748.18

Facility setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 27407 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 27407 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 27407 covers

This code represents primary surgical repair of a torn cruciate ligament in the knee, with augmentation or reinforcement included when performed. An orthopedic surgeon typically performs the operation in a hospital or ambulatory surgery center for a cruciate injury considered suitable for repair. The service is distinct from reconstruction that replaces or rebuilds ligament function with a graft, and from repair of a collateral ligament.

Select the code from the operative work, not the diagnosis alone. The report should identify the repaired cruciate ligament and describe the primary repair and any augmentation or reinforcement. Medicare assigns a 90-day global period: the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care during the following 90 days are included. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 27407 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 of 109 payment localities

27407 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaUnavailable$675.61
AlaskaUnavailable$911.90
ArizonaUnavailable$727.45
ArkansasUnavailable$666.66
Atlanta, GAUnavailable$769.46
Austin, TXUnavailable$758.86
Bakersfield, CAUnavailable$756.20
Baltimore area, MDUnavailable$794.98
Beaumont, TXUnavailable$714.08
Brazoria, TXUnavailable$731.60

27407 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

View every state and territory as a table
27407 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

How the 27407 rate is calculated

Each of 27407’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 27407

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work10.58

10.58 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense9.57

9.57 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice2.25

2.25 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

22.4000

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$748.18

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 27407

27407 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 27407

Cruciate ligament repair, primary knee repair

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 27407

Cruciate ligament repair, primary knee repair

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

27407 without 50 · national facility

$748.18

Cruciate ligament repair, primary knee repair

27407-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$1,122.27

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

27407 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 27407

    Cruciate ligament repair, primary knee repair10.58 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 27405

    Knee ligament repair, primary collateral repair8.85 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 27409

    Knee ligament repair, collateral and cruciate13.37 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 27428

    Knee reconstruction, intra-articular ligament15.19 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 29888

    ACL surgery, arthroscopically assisted13.94 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

27405Knee ligament repairPrimary collateral repair
27405 is for primary repair of a knee collateral ligament. Use 27407 for primary repair of a cruciate ligament.
27409Knee ligament repairCollateral and cruciate
27409 describes collateral ligament and/or capsule repair with local tissue. It is not the primary cruciate ligament repair represented by 27407.
27428Knee reconstructionIntra-articular ligament
27428 represents intra-articular knee ligament reconstruction. Choose 27407 when the operative service is primary repair of the native torn cruciate ligament.
29888ACL surgeryArthroscopically assisted
29888 is the arthroscopically aided ACL repair or reconstruction code. Distinguish it from 27407 by the documented operative approach and whether the service is primary repair.

27407 billing questions

How is 27407 different from a knee ligament reconstruction code?

Use 27407 for primary repair of the native torn cruciate ligament, including any augmentation or reinforcement. A reconstruction code represents a reconstruction rather than this primary repair.

Can 27407 be reported for a collateral ligament repair?

No. This code is for a cruciate ligament; 27405 describes primary collateral ligament repair, while 27409 addresses collateral ligament and/or capsule repair with local tissue.

Is 27407 appropriate when the cruciate procedure is arthroscopically aided?

Compare the operative approach and work with the arthroscopically aided cruciate procedure codes. For example, 29888 covers arthroscopically aided ACL repair or reconstruction; 27407 represents primary repair rather than graft reconstruction.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care during the 90 days after surgery.

How does Medicare handle another procedure performed in the same session?

The highest-valued procedure is paid in full, and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple procedure reduction, with payment at 50%.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 27407PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 2,877 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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