CPT code 27429: Knee reconstruction, intra- and extra-articular2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in North Carolina
Reports open intra-articular plus extra-articular ligament reconstruction in one knee operation for instability requiring both forms of stabilization.
In North Carolina, Medicare pays $1,096.03 for 27429 in a facility. There’s no office rate.
Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 27429 nationwide
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 11 sections
What 27429 covers
This code describes reconstruction of knee ligament stabilizers using both an intra-articular and an extra-articular component. Orthopedic surgeons commonly perform the procedure for substantial knee instability when stabilization is needed inside and outside the joint, such as an intra-articular cruciate ligament reconstruction combined with extra-articular augmentation. It is generally performed in an operating room, often for complex ligament injuries or persistent instability.
Report the code when the operative documentation supports both components of the reconstruction; an isolated intra-articular or extra-articular reconstruction belongs to a different code in the family. The note should identify the reconstructed structures and describe the work performed in each location. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. For multiple procedures in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50%. Modifier 50 bilateral reporting is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation. Team surgery is not permitted.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
How North Carolina compares for 27429
Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 27429 runs from $1,045.49 in Arkansas to $1,434.18 in Alaska. North Carolina pays $1,096.03. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.
- North Carolina · this page$1,096.03
- Los Angeles, CA · California$1,242.32+$146.29
- Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$1,301.93+$205.90
- Miami, FL · Florida$1,377.58+$281.55
- Chicago, IL · Illinois$1,335.88+$239.85
- Manhattan, NY · New York$1,357.48+$261.45
- Alaska · Alaska$1,434.18+$338.15
Other areas in North Carolina first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.
Every other payment area
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| AlabamaAlabama | — | $1,059.36 |
| ArkansasArkansas | — | $1,045.49 |
| ArizonaArizona | — | $1,139.67 |
| Bakersfield, CACalifornia | — | $1,181.37 |
| Chico, CACalifornia | — | $1,171.35 |
| El Centro, CACalifornia | — | $1,171.96 |
| Fresno, CACalifornia | — | $1,171.35 |
| Hanford, CACalifornia | — | $1,171.35 |
| Madera, CACalifornia | — | $1,171.35 |
| Merced, CACalifornia | — | $1,171.35 |
| Modesto, CACalifornia | — | $1,171.35 |
| Napa, CACalifornia | — | $1,300.62 |
| Oxnard, CACalifornia | — | $1,229.43 |
| Redding, CACalifornia | — | $1,171.35 |
| Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia | — | $1,171.35 |
| Riverside, CACalifornia | — | $1,210.46 |
| Sacramento, CACalifornia | — | $1,214.31 |
| Salinas, CACalifornia | — | $1,209.54 |
| San Diego, CACalifornia | — | $1,227.43 |
| Marin County, CACalifornia | — | $1,357.04 |
| San Francisco, CACalifornia | — | $1,352.90 |
| San Benito County, CACalifornia | — | $1,390.30 |
| Santa Clara County, CACalifornia | — | $1,373.40 |
| San Luis Obispo, CACalifornia | — | $1,191.96 |
| Santa Cruz, CACalifornia | — | $1,230.67 |
| Santa Maria, CACalifornia | — | $1,211.18 |
| Santa Rosa, CACalifornia | — | $1,242.04 |
| Stockton, CACalifornia | — | $1,171.35 |
| Vallejo, CACalifornia | — | $1,294.66 |
| Visalia, CACalifornia | — | $1,171.35 |
| Yuba City, CACalifornia | — | $1,171.35 |
| ColoradoColorado | — | $1,182.94 |
| ConnecticutConnecticut | — | $1,245.90 |
| DelawareDelaware | — | $1,156.86 |
| Fort Lauderdale, FLFlorida | — | $1,276.50 |
| Rest of FloridaFlorida | — | $1,212.10 |
| Atlanta, GAGeorgia | — | $1,205.86 |
| Rest of GeorgiaGeorgia | — | $1,143.62 |
| Hawaii, Guam, HIHawaii | — | $1,186.52 |
| IowaIowa | — | $1,057.98 |
| IdahoIdaho | — | $1,069.62 |
| East St. Louis, ILIllinois | — | $1,256.97 |
| Rest of IllinoisIllinois | — | $1,198.79 |
| Suburban Chicago, ILIllinois | — | $1,282.84 |
| IndianaIndiana | — | $1,074.56 |
| KansasKansas | — | $1,065.72 |
| KentuckyKentucky | — | $1,108.50 |
| New Orleans, LALouisiana | — | $1,160.29 |
| Rest of LouisianaLouisiana | — | $1,111.81 |
| Metropolitan Boston, MAMassachusetts | — | $1,275.07 |
| Rest of MassachusettsMassachusetts | — | $1,181.90 |
| Baltimore area, MDMaryland | — | $1,244.98 |
| Rest of MarylandMaryland | — | $1,173.53 |
| Rest of MaineMaine | — | $1,087.74 |
| Southern Maine, MEMaine | — | $1,122.86 |
| Detroit, MIMichigan | — | $1,238.67 |
| Rest of MichiganMichigan | — | $1,146.02 |
| MinnesotaMinnesota | — | $1,100.35 |
| Metropolitan Kansas City, MOMissouri | — | $1,140.00 |
| Metropolitan St. Louis, MOMissouri | — | $1,149.27 |
| Rest of MissouriMissouri | — | $1,102.73 |
| MississippiMississippi | — | $1,073.68 |
| MontanaMontana | — | $1,171.79 |
| North DakotaNorth Dakota | — | $1,099.82 |
| NebraskaNebraska | — | $1,059.51 |
| New HampshireNew Hampshire | — | $1,176.49 |
| Northern New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $1,292.98 |
| Rest of New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $1,250.77 |
| New MexicoNew Mexico | — | $1,156.69 |
| NevadaNevada | — | $1,152.21 |
| NYC suburbs and Long Island, NYNew York | — | $1,403.37 |
| Poughkeepsie and northern NYC suburbs, NYNew York | — | $1,268.80 |
| Queens, NYNew York | — | $1,349.56 |
| Rest of New YorkNew York | — | $1,111.96 |
| OhioOhio | — | $1,131.31 |
| OklahomaOklahoma | — | $1,093.64 |
| Portland, OROregon | — | $1,203.25 |
| Rest of OregonOregon | — | $1,134.01 |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia, PAPennsylvania | — | $1,225.43 |
| Rest of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania | — | $1,126.05 |
| Puerto RicoPuerto Rico | — | $1,175.49 |
| Rhode IslandRhode Island | — | $1,185.58 |
| South CarolinaSouth Carolina | — | $1,117.37 |
| South DakotaSouth Dakota | — | $1,091.31 |
| TennesseeTennessee | — | $1,072.13 |
| Austin, TXTexas | — | $1,187.12 |
| Beaumont, TXTexas | — | $1,120.27 |
| Brazoria, TXTexas | — | $1,145.55 |
| Dallas, TXTexas | — | $1,158.00 |
| Fort Worth, TXTexas | — | $1,154.78 |
| Galveston, TXTexas | — | $1,152.34 |
| Houston, TXTexas | — | $1,218.97 |
| Rest of TexasTexas | — | $1,135.80 |
| UtahUtah | — | $1,130.88 |
| VirginiaVirginia | — | $1,128.15 |
| Virgin Islands, VIUnited States Virgin Islands | — | $1,175.49 |
| VermontVermont | — | $1,107.18 |
| Rest of WashingtonWashington | — | $1,175.81 |
| King County, WAWashington | — | $1,287.15 |
| WisconsinWisconsin | — | $1,067.77 |
| West VirginiaWest Virginia | — | $1,161.65 |
| WyomingWyoming | — | $1,140.43 |
27429 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | No published base rate | 1 |
| AL | No published base rate | 1 |
| AR | No published base rate | 1 |
| AZ | No published base rate | 1 |
| CA | No published base rate | 29 |
| CO | No published base rate | 1 |
| CT | No published base rate | 1 |
| DC | No published base rate | 1 |
| DE | No published base rate | 1 |
| FL | No published base rate | 3 |
| GA | No published base rate | 2 |
| GU | No published base rate | 1 |
| HI | No published base rate | 1 |
| IA | No published base rate | 1 |
| ID | No published base rate | 1 |
| IL | No published base rate | 4 |
| IN | No published base rate | 1 |
| KS | No published base rate | 1 |
| KY | No published base rate | 1 |
| LA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MD | No published base rate | 3 |
| ME | No published base rate | 2 |
| MI | No published base rate | 2 |
| MN | No published base rate | 1 |
| MO | No published base rate | 3 |
| MS | No published base rate | 1 |
| MT | No published base rate | 1 |
| NC | No published base rate | 1 |
| ND | No published base rate | 1 |
| NE | No published base rate | 1 |
| NH | No published base rate | 1 |
| NJ | No published base rate | 2 |
| NM | No published base rate | 1 |
| NV | No published base rate | 1 |
| NY | No published base rate | 5 |
| OH | No published base rate | 1 |
| OK | No published base rate | 1 |
| OR | No published base rate | 2 |
| PA | No published base rate | 2 |
| PR | No published base rate | 1 |
| RI | No published base rate | 1 |
| SC | No published base rate | 1 |
| SD | No published base rate | 1 |
| TN | No published base rate | 1 |
| TX | No published base rate | 8 |
| UT | No published base rate | 1 |
| VA | No published base rate | 2 |
| VI | No published base rate | 1 |
| VT | No published base rate | 1 |
| WA | No published base rate | 2 |
| WI | No published base rate | 1 |
| WV | No published base rate | 1 |
| WY | No published base rate | 1 |
How the 27429 rate is calculated
Each of 27429’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 27429
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work17.10
17.10 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense14.35
14.35 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice3.64
3.64 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
35.0900
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$1,172.04
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
The exact North Carolina inputs and CMS source lines
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
2,889
- Code
- 27429
- Physician work
- 17.10
- Practice expense
- 14.35
- Malpractice
- 3.64
GPCI2026.csv
83
- Locality
- North Carolina
- Physician work
- 1.000
- Practice expense
- 0.933
- Malpractice
- 0.639
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 17.10 | × 1.000 | 17.1000 |
| Practice expense | 14.35 | × 0.933 | 13.3886 |
| Malpractice | 3.64 | × 0.639 | 2.3260 |
| Total RVUs | 32.8145 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Facility rate, North Carolina$1096.03
Facility: (17.1 × 1 + 14.35 × 0.933 + 3.64 × 0.639) × $33.4009 = $1096.03
Payment rules and modifiers for 27429
27429 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.
CMS payment indicators · 27429
Knee reconstruction, intra- and extra-articular
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | 090 | Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included. |
| Multiple procedures | 2 | Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 1 | Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 2 | Paid. |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 1 | Permitted with supporting documentation. |
| Team surgery (66) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Professional/technical | 0 | Physician service: no professional/technical split. |
| Split (54/55/56) | 0.10/0.69/0.21 | Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care. |
Global surgery period · 27429
Knee reconstruction, intra- and extra-articular
90-day global period ends
Dec 30, 2026
Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).
Visit on Oct 31, 2026
Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.
Pre-op dayGlobal period
What modifiers do to the payment
Modifier 50 · payment effect
With and without the modifier
27429 without 50 · national facility
$1,172.04
Knee reconstruction, intra- and extra-articular
27429-50 · Bilateral: 150%
$1,758.06
Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).
How 27429 has changed in North Carolina
27429 · Office / nonfacility
Rate unavailable
Effective 2026-10-01
A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
| Effective from | Office | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,096.03 | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,096.03 | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,096.03 | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,096.03 | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,164.56 | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,164.56 | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,164.56 | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,164.56 | RVU25A |
| 2024-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,187.39 | RVU24D |
| 2024-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,187.39 | RVU24C |
| 2024-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,187.39 | RVU24B |
| 2024-03-09 | Not available in this setting | $1,187.39 | RVU24AR |
| 2024-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,168.01 | RVU24A |
| 2023-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,208.37 | RVU23D |
| 2023-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,208.37 | RVU23C |
| 2023-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,208.37 | RVU23B |
| 2023-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,208.37 | RVU23A |
| 2022-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,228.92 | RVU22D |
| 2022-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,228.92 | RVU22C |
| 2022-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,228.92 | RVU22B |
| 2022-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,228.92 | RVU22A |
| 2021-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,231.07 | RVU21D |
| 2021-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,231.07 | RVU21C |
| 2021-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,231.07 | RVU21B |
| 2021-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,231.07 | RVU21A |
| 2020-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,238.25 | RVU20D |
| 2020-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,238.25 | RVU20C |
| 2020-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,238.25 | RVU20B |
| 2020-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,238.25 | RVU20A |
| 2019-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,227.93 | RVU19D |
| 2019-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,227.93 | RVU19C |
| 2019-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,224.42 | RVU19B |
| 2019-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,224.42 | RVU19A |
| 2018-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,213.85 | RVU18D |
| 2018-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,213.85 | RVU18C |
| 2018-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,213.85 | RVU18B |
| 2018-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,213.85 | RVU18AR1 |
| 2017-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,213.29 | RVU17D |
| 2017-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,213.29 | RVU17C |
| 2017-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,213.29 | RVU17B |
| 2017-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,213.29 | RVU17A |
| 2016-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,217.64 | RVU16D |
| 2016-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,217.64 | RVU16C |
| 2016-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,217.64 | RVU16B |
| 2016-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,217.64 | RVU16A |
| 2015-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,230.15 | RVU15D |
| 2015-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,230.15 | RVU15C |
| 2015-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,224.03 | RVU15B |
| 2015-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,224.03 | RVU15A |
| 2014-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,210.25 | RVU14D |
| 2014-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,210.25 | RVU14C |
| 2014-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,210.25 | RVU14B |
| 2014-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,210.25 | RVU14A |
| 2013-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,185.34 | RVU13D |
| 2013-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,185.34 | RVU13C |
| 2013-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,185.34 | RVU13B |
| 2013-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,185.34 | RVU13AR |
Where the North Carolina rate applies
North Carolina is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 785 cities and communities in North Carolina. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.
- Aberdeen
- Advance
- Ahoskie
- Alamance
- Albemarle
- Alexis
- Alliance
- Altamahaw
27429 billing questions
When is this code selected instead of 27427 or 27428?
Use this code when the operation includes both intra-articular and extra-articular ligament reconstruction. Code 27427 describes extra-articular reconstruction, while 27428 describes intra-articular reconstruction.
Can this code be reported with an arthroscopic ACL reconstruction code?
The operative report should establish whether the service represents the combined intra- and extra-articular reconstruction described here or a separately reportable service. Do not separately report overlapping work merely because different techniques or incisions were used.
What documentation supports reporting the combined reconstruction?
Document the instability being treated, the ligament structures addressed, and the intra-articular and extra-articular reconstructive work performed. The record should make clear that both components were completed in the same operation.
Are routine postoperative visits separately reported?
The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.
How does CMS handle multiple procedures in the same session?
The highest-valued procedure is paid in full, and other procedures are paid at 50%. Modifier 50 bilateral reporting is paid at 150%.
May an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?
Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
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