CPT code 27509: Femur fracture fixation, percutaneous shaft fixation2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Puerto Rico
Percutaneous fixation of a femoral shaft fracture is reported when the surgeon stabilizes the fracture through small incisions without open exposure.
In Puerto Rico, Medicare pays $655.47 for 27509 in a facility. There’s no office rate.
Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 27509 nationwide
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 11 sections
What 27509 covers
An orthopedic surgeon uses percutaneous fixation to stabilize a femoral shaft fracture by placing fixation devices through small incisions, rather than exposing the fracture through an open approach. The service may involve manipulation to align the fracture before fixation. It is typically performed in a hospital or ambulatory surgical setting; the operative report should identify the shaft fracture, the percutaneous approach, and the fixation performed.
Choose this code when the operative method is percutaneous skeletal fixation, not closed fracture care alone or open fixation. The documentation should support the fracture location and describe the approach and stabilization. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50%. Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. An assistant is paid only when medical necessity is documented; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
How Puerto Rico compares for 27509
Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 27509 runs from $578.95 in Arkansas to $802.85 in San Benito County, CA. Puerto Rico pays $655.47. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.
- Puerto Rico · this page$655.47
- Los Angeles, CA · California$705.65+$50.18
- Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$732.34+$76.87
- Miami, FL · Florida$751.04+$95.57
- Chicago, IL · Illinois$727.97+$72.50
- Manhattan, NY · New York$755.90+$100.43
- Alaska · Alaska$781.94+$126.47
Other areas in Puerto Rico first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.
Every other payment area
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| AlabamaAlabama | — | $587.09 |
| ArkansasArkansas | — | $578.95 |
| ArizonaArizona | — | $634.38 |
| Bakersfield, CACalifornia | — | $667.89 |
| Chico, CACalifornia | — | $663.31 |
| El Centro, CACalifornia | — | $663.59 |
| Fresno, CACalifornia | — | $663.31 |
| Hanford, CACalifornia | — | $663.31 |
| Madera, CACalifornia | — | $663.31 |
| Merced, CACalifornia | — | $663.31 |
| Modesto, CACalifornia | — | $663.31 |
| Napa, CACalifornia | — | $747.66 |
| Oxnard, CACalifornia | — | $699.60 |
| Redding, CACalifornia | — | $663.31 |
| Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia | — | $663.31 |
| Riverside, CACalifornia | — | $681.15 |
| Sacramento, CACalifornia | — | $690.59 |
| Salinas, CACalifornia | — | $687.94 |
| San Diego, CACalifornia | — | $700.29 |
| Marin County, CACalifornia | — | $783.97 |
| San Francisco, CACalifornia | — | $782.09 |
| San Benito County, CACalifornia | — | $802.85 |
| Santa Clara County, CACalifornia | — | $795.14 |
| San Luis Obispo, CACalifornia | — | $677.58 |
| Santa Cruz, CACalifornia | — | $703.88 |
| Santa Maria, CACalifornia | — | $689.47 |
| Santa Rosa, CACalifornia | — | $710.58 |
| Stockton, CACalifornia | — | $663.31 |
| Vallejo, CACalifornia | — | $744.94 |
| Visalia, CACalifornia | — | $663.31 |
| Yuba City, CACalifornia | — | $663.31 |
| ColoradoColorado | — | $664.94 |
| ConnecticutConnecticut | — | $695.17 |
| DelawareDelaware | — | $644.40 |
| Fort Lauderdale, FLFlorida | — | $701.77 |
| Rest of FloridaFlorida | — | $665.93 |
| Atlanta, GAGeorgia | — | $669.91 |
| Rest of GeorgiaGeorgia | — | $627.44 |
| Hawaii, Guam, HIHawaii | — | $674.80 |
| IowaIowa | — | $591.00 |
| IdahoIdaho | — | $596.87 |
| East St. Louis, ILIllinois | — | $682.31 |
| Rest of IllinoisIllinois | — | $654.98 |
| Suburban Chicago, ILIllinois | — | $706.28 |
| IndianaIndiana | — | $599.92 |
| KansasKansas | — | $593.28 |
| KentuckyKentucky | — | $611.09 |
| New Orleans, LALouisiana | — | $640.61 |
| Rest of LouisianaLouisiana | — | $612.14 |
| Metropolitan Boston, MAMassachusetts | — | $721.84 |
| Rest of MassachusettsMassachusetts | — | $663.24 |
| Baltimore area, MDMaryland | — | $694.27 |
| Rest of MarylandMaryland | — | $654.74 |
| Rest of MaineMaine | — | $605.13 |
| Southern Maine, MEMaine | — | $629.21 |
| Detroit, MIMichigan | — | $679.07 |
| Rest of MichiganMichigan | — | $630.92 |
| MinnesotaMinnesota | — | $623.25 |
| Metropolitan Kansas City, MOMissouri | — | $631.13 |
| Metropolitan St. Louis, MOMissouri | — | $636.83 |
| Rest of MissouriMissouri | — | $605.40 |
| MississippiMississippi | — | $592.03 |
| MontanaMontana | — | $652.54 |
| North CarolinaNorth Carolina | — | $610.39 |
| North DakotaNorth Dakota | — | $619.72 |
| NebraskaNebraska | — | $592.60 |
| New HampshireNew Hampshire | — | $659.34 |
| Northern New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $726.25 |
| Rest of New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $699.18 |
| New MexicoNew Mexico | — | $636.24 |
| NevadaNevada | — | $643.73 |
| NYC suburbs and Long Island, NYNew York | — | $779.89 |
| Poughkeepsie and northern NYC suburbs, NYNew York | — | $707.77 |
| Queens, NYNew York | — | $754.56 |
| Rest of New YorkNew York | — | $619.59 |
| OhioOhio | — | $624.21 |
| OklahomaOklahoma | — | $604.76 |
| Portland, OROregon | — | $679.56 |
| Rest of OregonOregon | — | $634.86 |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia, PAPennsylvania | — | $681.74 |
| Rest of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania | — | $622.38 |
| Rhode IslandRhode Island | — | $662.66 |
| South CarolinaSouth Carolina | — | $619.10 |
| South DakotaSouth Dakota | — | $615.84 |
| TennesseeTennessee | — | $596.77 |
| Austin, TXTexas | — | $666.12 |
| Beaumont, TXTexas | — | $618.84 |
| Brazoria, TXTexas | — | $639.59 |
| Dallas, TXTexas | — | $645.84 |
| Fort Worth, TXTexas | — | $643.24 |
| Galveston, TXTexas | — | $642.91 |
| Houston, TXTexas | — | $673.30 |
| Rest of TexasTexas | — | $630.34 |
| UtahUtah | — | $627.08 |
| VirginiaVirginia | — | $630.71 |
| Virgin Islands, VIUnited States Virgin Islands | — | $655.47 |
| VermontVermont | — | $621.94 |
| Rest of WashingtonWashington | — | $660.45 |
| King County, WAWashington | — | $731.13 |
| WisconsinWisconsin | — | $600.34 |
| West VirginiaWest Virginia | — | $633.06 |
| WyomingWyoming | — | $638.24 |
27509 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | No published base rate | 1 |
| AL | No published base rate | 1 |
| AR | No published base rate | 1 |
| AZ | No published base rate | 1 |
| CA | No published base rate | 29 |
| CO | No published base rate | 1 |
| CT | No published base rate | 1 |
| DC | No published base rate | 1 |
| DE | No published base rate | 1 |
| FL | No published base rate | 3 |
| GA | No published base rate | 2 |
| GU | No published base rate | 1 |
| HI | No published base rate | 1 |
| IA | No published base rate | 1 |
| ID | No published base rate | 1 |
| IL | No published base rate | 4 |
| IN | No published base rate | 1 |
| KS | No published base rate | 1 |
| KY | No published base rate | 1 |
| LA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MD | No published base rate | 3 |
| ME | No published base rate | 2 |
| MI | No published base rate | 2 |
| MN | No published base rate | 1 |
| MO | No published base rate | 3 |
| MS | No published base rate | 1 |
| MT | No published base rate | 1 |
| NC | No published base rate | 1 |
| ND | No published base rate | 1 |
| NE | No published base rate | 1 |
| NH | No published base rate | 1 |
| NJ | No published base rate | 2 |
| NM | No published base rate | 1 |
| NV | No published base rate | 1 |
| NY | No published base rate | 5 |
| OH | No published base rate | 1 |
| OK | No published base rate | 1 |
| OR | No published base rate | 2 |
| PA | No published base rate | 2 |
| PR | No published base rate | 1 |
| RI | No published base rate | 1 |
| SC | No published base rate | 1 |
| SD | No published base rate | 1 |
| TN | No published base rate | 1 |
| TX | No published base rate | 8 |
| UT | No published base rate | 1 |
| VA | No published base rate | 2 |
| VI | No published base rate | 1 |
| VT | No published base rate | 1 |
| WA | No published base rate | 2 |
| WI | No published base rate | 1 |
| WV | No published base rate | 1 |
| WY | No published base rate | 1 |
How the 27509 rate is calculated
Each of 27509’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 27509
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work7.94
7.94 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense9.94
9.94 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice1.66
1.66 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
19.5400
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$652.65
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
The exact Puerto Rico inputs and CMS source lines
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
2,929
- Code
- 27509
- Physician work
- 7.94
- Practice expense
- 9.94
- Malpractice
- 1.66
GPCI2026.csv
91
- Locality
- Puerto Rico
- Physician work
- 1.000
- Practice expense
- 1.011
- Malpractice
- 0.985
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 7.94 | × 1.000 | 7.9400 |
| Practice expense | 9.94 | × 1.011 | 10.0493 |
| Malpractice | 1.66 | × 0.985 | 1.6351 |
| Total RVUs | 19.6244 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Facility rate, Puerto Rico$655.47
Facility: (7.94 × 1 + 9.94 × 1.011 + 1.66 × 0.985) × $33.4009 = $655.47
Payment rules and modifiers for 27509
27509 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.
CMS payment indicators · 27509
Femur fracture fixation, percutaneous shaft fixation
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | 090 | Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included. |
| Multiple procedures | 2 | Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 1 | Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 0 | Not paid without supporting documentation. |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Team surgery (66) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Professional/technical | 0 | Physician service: no professional/technical split. |
| Split (54/55/56) | 0.10/0.69/0.21 | Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care. |
Global surgery period · 27509
Femur fracture fixation, percutaneous shaft fixation
90-day global period ends
Dec 30, 2026
Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).
Visit on Oct 31, 2026
Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.
Pre-op dayGlobal period
What modifiers do to the payment
Modifier 50 · payment effect
With and without the modifier
27509 without 50 · national facility
$652.65
Femur fracture fixation, percutaneous shaft fixation
27509-50 · Bilateral: 150%
$978.98
Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).
How 27509 has changed in Puerto Rico
27509 · Office / nonfacility
Rate unavailable
Effective 2026-10-01
A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
| Effective from | Office | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $655.47 | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $655.47 | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $655.47 | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $655.47 | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $671.42 | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $671.42 | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $671.42 | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $671.42 | RVU25A |
| 2024-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $686.26 | RVU24D |
| 2024-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $686.26 | RVU24C |
| 2024-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $686.26 | RVU24B |
| 2024-03-09 | Not available in this setting | $686.26 | RVU24AR |
| 2024-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $675.05 | RVU24A |
| 2023-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $695.71 | RVU23D |
| 2023-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $693.67 | RVU23C |
| 2023-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $693.67 | RVU23B |
| 2023-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $693.67 | RVU23A |
| 2022-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $703.92 | RVU22D |
| 2022-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $703.92 | RVU22C |
| 2022-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $703.92 | RVU22B |
| 2022-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $703.92 | RVU22A |
| 2021-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $697.49 | RVU21D |
| 2021-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $697.49 | RVU21C |
| 2021-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $697.49 | RVU21B |
| 2021-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $697.49 | RVU21A |
| 2020-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $690.22 | RVU20D |
| 2020-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $690.22 | RVU20C |
| 2020-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $690.22 | RVU20B |
| 2020-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $690.22 | RVU20A |
| 2019-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $673.47 | RVU19D |
| 2019-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $673.47 | RVU19C |
| 2019-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $673.47 | RVU19B |
| 2019-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $673.47 | RVU19A |
| 2018-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $666.57 | RVU18D |
| 2018-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $666.57 | RVU18C |
| 2018-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $666.57 | RVU18B |
| 2018-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $666.57 | RVU18AR1 |
| 2017-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $595.65 | RVU17D |
| 2017-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $595.65 | RVU17C |
| 2017-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $595.65 | RVU17B |
| 2017-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $595.65 | RVU17A |
| 2016-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $527.78 | RVU16D |
| 2016-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $527.78 | RVU16C |
| 2016-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $527.78 | RVU16B |
| 2016-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $527.78 | RVU16A |
| 2015-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $531.26 | RVU15D |
| 2015-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $531.26 | RVU15C |
| 2015-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $528.62 | RVU15B |
| 2015-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $528.62 | RVU15A |
| 2014-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $521.28 | RVU14D |
| 2014-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $521.28 | RVU14C |
| 2014-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $521.28 | RVU14B |
| 2014-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $521.28 | RVU14A |
| 2013-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $510.25 | RVU13D |
| 2013-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $510.25 | RVU13C |
| 2013-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $510.25 | RVU13B |
| 2013-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $510.25 | RVU13AR |
Where the Puerto Rico rate applies
Puerto Rico is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 292 cities and communities in Puerto Rico. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.
- Aceitunas
- Adjuntas
- Aguada
- Aguadilla
- Aguas Buenas
- Aguas Claras
- Aguilita
- Aibonito
27509 billing questions
How is this code different from open femoral shaft fixation?
Use 27509 for percutaneous skeletal fixation. Open treatment with an intramedullary implant or a plate-and-screw construct is described by 27506 or 27507, respectively.
Can it be reported for closed fracture treatment without fixation?
No. This code describes percutaneous stabilization; closed treatment without skeletal fixation is represented by a different femoral shaft fracture code.
What documentation supports choosing this code?
The operative report should identify the femoral shaft fracture and document the percutaneous approach and skeletal fixation performed. Include any manipulation used to align the fracture.
How is bilateral treatment reported?
CMS identifies this as a bilateral procedure; reporting modifier 50 is paid at 150%.
Can an assistant surgeon or co-surgeon be reported?
Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documentation of medical necessity. CMS does not permit co-surgeons or team surgery for this code.
What postoperative care is included?
The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
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