CPT code 27827: Pilon fracture repair, tibia only2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Minnesota

Reports open treatment of a distal tibial plafond fracture when the surgeon repairs the tibia without treating the fibula as part of the procedure.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality1.5K Medicare services in 2024

In Minnesota, Medicare pays $997.72 for 27827 in a facility. There’s no office rate.

Not available in this settingOffice (non-facility)
$997.72Hospital or facility

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 27827 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 27827 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in Minnesota
  2. What 27827 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 27827 covers

This code covers open treatment of a pilon fracture involving the weight-bearing articular surface at the distal tibia. The surgeon exposes and reduces the fracture and may use internal fixation; fixation is included in the procedure. Orthopedic trauma surgeons typically perform the operation in a hospital operating room, often for a displaced fracture extending into the ankle joint after high-energy trauma.

Choose this code when the operative report supports treatment of the tibial plafond alone. When the procedure treats both the tibia and fibula, use the corresponding combined code, 27828. Documentation should identify the fracture site and describe the reduction and fixation performed. CMS assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care. In a same-session multiple-procedure claim, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard reduction. Bilateral reporting with modifier 50 is paid at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment and co-surgeons are permitted; team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Minnesota compares for 27827

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 27827 runs from $938.77 in Arkansas to $1,280.62 in Alaska. Minnesota pays $997.72. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

27827 in Minnesota vs other payment areas
  1. Minnesota · this page$997.72
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$1,126.50+$128.78
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$1,174.48+$176.76
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$1,222.68+$224.96
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$1,186.04+$188.32
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$1,218.17+$220.45
  7. Alaska · Alaska$1,280.62+$282.90

Other areas in Minnesota first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

27827 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama—$951.35
ArkansasArkansas—$938.77
ArizonaArizona—$1,024.32
Bakersfield, CACalifornia—$1,069.32
Chico, CACalifornia—$1,061.19
El Centro, CACalifornia—$1,061.68
Fresno, CACalifornia—$1,061.19
Hanford, CACalifornia—$1,061.19

27827 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

View every state and territory as a table
27827 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

See 27827 in every payment locality

How the 27827 rate is calculated

Each of 27827’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 27827

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work14.42

14.42 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense14.17

14.17 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice2.94

2.94 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

31.5300

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$1,053.13

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Minnesota inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

3,063

Code
27827
Physician work
14.42
Practice expense
14.17
Malpractice
2.94

GPCI2026.csv

66

Locality
Minnesota
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
1.029
Malpractice
0.296
Facility calculation for 27827 in Minnesota
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work14.42× 1.00014.4200
Practice expense14.17× 1.02914.5809
Malpractice2.94× 0.2960.8702
Total RVUs29.8712
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Facility rate, Minnesota$997.72

Facility: (14.42 × 1 + 14.17 × 1.029 + 2.94 × 0.296) × $33.4009 = $997.72

Open 27827 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 27827

27827 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 27827

Pilon fracture repair, tibia only

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)2Permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 27827

Pilon fracture repair, tibia only

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

27827 without 50 · national facility

$1,053.13

Pilon fracture repair, tibia only

27827-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$1,579.70

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

How 27827 has changed in Minnesota

27827 · Office / nonfacility

Rate unavailable

Effective 2026-10-01

A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01Not available in this setting$997.72RVU26D
2026-07-01Not available in this setting$997.72RVU26C
2026-04-01Not available in this setting$997.72RVU26B
2026-01-01Not available in this setting$997.72RVU26A
2025-10-01Not available in this setting$1,049.63RVU25D
2025-07-01Not available in this setting$1,049.63RVU25C
2025-04-01Not available in this setting$1,049.63RVU25B
2025-01-01Not available in this setting$1,049.63RVU25A
2024-10-01Not available in this setting$1,074.02RVU24D
2024-07-01Not available in this setting$1,074.02RVU24C
2024-04-01Not available in this setting$1,074.02RVU24B
2024-03-09Not available in this setting$1,074.02RVU24AR
2024-01-01Not available in this setting$1,056.49RVU24A
2023-10-01Not available in this setting$1,087.70RVU23D
2023-07-01Not available in this setting$1,087.70RVU23C
2023-04-01Not available in this setting$1,087.70RVU23B
2023-01-01Not available in this setting$1,087.70RVU23A
2022-10-01Not available in this setting$1,097.65RVU22D
2022-07-01Not available in this setting$1,097.65RVU22C
2022-04-01Not available in this setting$1,097.65RVU22B
2022-01-01Not available in this setting$1,097.65RVU22A
2021-10-01Not available in this setting$1,097.62RVU21D
2021-07-01Not available in this setting$1,097.62RVU21C
2021-04-01Not available in this setting$1,097.62RVU21B
2021-01-01Not available in this setting$1,097.62RVU21A
2020-10-01Not available in this setting$1,097.01RVU20D
2020-07-01Not available in this setting$1,097.01RVU20C
2020-04-01Not available in this setting$1,097.01RVU20B
2020-01-01Not available in this setting$1,097.01RVU20A
2019-10-01Not available in this setting$1,083.24RVU19D
2019-07-01Not available in this setting$1,083.24RVU19C
2019-04-01Not available in this setting$1,083.24RVU19B
2019-01-01Not available in this setting$1,083.24RVU19A
2018-10-01Not available in this setting$1,079.22RVU18D
2018-07-01Not available in this setting$1,079.22RVU18C
2018-04-01Not available in this setting$1,079.22RVU18B
2018-01-01Not available in this setting$1,079.22RVU18AR1
2017-10-01Not available in this setting$1,074.57RVU17D
2017-07-01Not available in this setting$1,074.57RVU17C
2017-04-01Not available in this setting$1,074.57RVU17B
2017-01-01Not available in this setting$1,074.57RVU17A
2016-10-01Not available in this setting$1,052.04RVU16D
2016-07-01Not available in this setting$1,052.04RVU16C
2016-04-01Not available in this setting$1,052.04RVU16B
2016-01-01Not available in this setting$1,052.04RVU16A
2015-10-01Not available in this setting$1,057.76RVU15D
2015-07-01Not available in this setting$1,057.76RVU15C
2015-04-01Not available in this setting$1,052.50RVU15B
2015-01-01Not available in this setting$1,052.50RVU15A
2014-10-01Not available in this setting$1,048.12RVU14D
2014-07-01Not available in this setting$1,048.12RVU14C
2014-04-01Not available in this setting$1,048.12RVU14B
2014-01-01Not available in this setting$1,048.12RVU14A
2013-10-01Not available in this setting$1,035.10RVU13D
2013-07-01Not available in this settingRate data unavailableRVU13C
2013-04-01Not available in this settingRate data unavailableRVU13B
2013-01-01Not available in this settingRate data unavailableRVU13AR

Price 27827 for an earlier date of service

Where the Minnesota rate applies

Minnesota is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 916 cities and communities in Minnesota. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Ada
  • Adams
  • Adrian
  • Afton
  • Aitkin
  • Akeley
  • Albany
  • Albert Lea

Browse all communities in Minnesota

27827 billing questions

When should 27827 be chosen instead of 27828?

Use 27827 when the operation treats the tibial plafond alone. Use 27828 when the surgeon treats both the tibia and fibula as part of the pilon fracture procedure.

Is internal fixation separately reported?

Internal fixation performed as part of the open fracture treatment is included in 27827. The operative report should support the fracture reduction and the fixation performed.

Does this code have a global period?

Yes. The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care for 90 days.

How does Medicare handle other procedures in the same session?

Under the standard multiple-procedure reduction, Medicare pays the highest-valued procedure in full and reduces payment for the other procedures.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment may be made, and co-surgeons are permitted. Team surgery is not permitted.

How is bilateral treatment handled?

When the procedure is bilateral and reported with modifier 50, CMS pays it at 150%.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 27827PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 3,063 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for MinnesotaGPCI2026.csv, line 66 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

Did this answer your question about what 27827 pays in Minnesota?

Tell us what you were actually trying to work out. We’ll answer you directly, or build the page that does.

Fee sheets · Coming soon

Put 27827 and the rest of your codes on one sheet

Your codes at your locality, with payer contracts beside Medicare.

Join the waitlist