CPT code 28173: Bone tumor surgery, metatarsal2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Surgical removal of a tumor involving a metatarsal, reported when the operative service targets the tumor in that foot bone.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities17 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $665.68 for 28173 nationally in a facility.

Medicare rate · 28173

Bone tumor surgery, metatarsal

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
13.81
Total RVUs
19.93
Global days
090

National rate · 2026

$665.68

Facility setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 28173 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 28173 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 28173 covers

This code represents surgery to remove a tumor involving a metatarsal, one of the long bones in the foot. An orthopedic or podiatric foot-and-ankle surgeon typically performs the procedure in a hospital or ambulatory surgical setting. The operative report should identify the affected metatarsal, describe the tumor and the extent of bone removal, and support that the work addressed a bone tumor rather than a soft-tissue mass or a non-tumor bone condition.

Report the code when the surgeon’s documented service is tumor resection from a metatarsal; distinguish it from tumor resections in a tarsal bone or toe phalanx. Medicare assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery; co-surgeons require supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 28173 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 of 109 payment localities

28173 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaUnavailable$627.85
AlaskaUnavailable$889.17
ArizonaUnavailable$654.85
ArkansasUnavailable$623.18
Atlanta, GAUnavailable$677.69
Austin, TXUnavailable$671.62
Bakersfield, CAUnavailable$674.71
Baltimore area, MDUnavailable$694.50
Beaumont, TXUnavailable$648.04
Brazoria, TXUnavailable$659.14

28173 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

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Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

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28173 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

How the 28173 rate is calculated

Each of 28173’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 28173

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work13.81

13.81 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense4.93

4.93 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice1.19

1.19 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

19.9300

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$665.68

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 28173

28173 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 28173

Bone tumor surgery, metatarsal

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.69/0.21Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 28173

Bone tumor surgery, metatarsal

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

28173 without 51 · national facility

$665.68

Bone tumor surgery, metatarsal

28173-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$332.84

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

28173 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 28173

    Bone tumor surgery, metatarsal13.81 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 28171

    Bone tumor resection, tarsal bone16 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 28175

    Bone tumor resection, toe phalanx8.08 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 28140

    Metatarsal excision, complete bone removal6.96 wRVU

    $561.80

How to choose

28171Bone tumor resectionTarsal bone
Use 28171 when the tumor involves a tarsal bone; 28173 identifies a metatarsal tumor.
28175Bone tumor resectionToe phalanx
Use 28175 for a tumor in a toe phalanx. This code is for tumor resection involving a metatarsal.
28140Metatarsal excisionComplete bone removal
28140 represents metatarsal removal, while 28173 is the tumor-specific metatarsal resection code. The operative indication and work performed distinguish them.

28173 billing questions

How is this code distinguished from 28171 and 28175?

The bone involved determines the code: 28173 is for a metatarsal tumor, 28171 for a tarsal tumor, and 28175 for a toe-phalanx tumor.

When would 28140 be considered instead?

28140 describes removal of a metatarsal rather than tumor-specific resection. Select based on the documented procedure and indication, not just the bone involved.

Can modifier 50 be reported for bilateral metatarsal tumors?

No. The CMS bilateral adjustment is inappropriate for this code; modifier 50 should not be used.

What postoperative care is included in the global period?

The 90-day global includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this code. Co-surgeons are payable only with supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 28173PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 3,142 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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