CPT code 29065: Cast application, shoulder to hand2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Reports application of a long-arm cast extending from the shoulder region to the hand to immobilize the elbow and forearm.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities5.6K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $108.22 for 29065 nationally in the office and $64.46 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $95.01–$141.48.

Medicare rate · 29065

Cast application, shoulder to hand

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
0.85
Total RVUs
3.24
Global days
000

National rate · 2026

$108.22

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 29065 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 29065 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 29065 covers

This service applies a rigid long-arm cast extending from the upper arm or shoulder region to the hand to immobilize the elbow and forearm. Orthopedic clinicians and emergency or urgent-care physicians commonly use it for injuries requiring control of elbow motion, such as selected elbow or forearm fractures, when a cast rather than a removable support is chosen. The code represents cast application, not fracture evaluation, reduction, or ongoing fracture management.

Select 29065 by the documented cast extent, not simply the diagnosis: the cast must reach from shoulder to hand. Record the indication, laterality, and extent. When fracture treatment is reported, the initial cast application is part of that treatment and should not be separately reported as 29065. CMS assigns a 0-day global period, including same-day preoperative and postoperative care. In a same-session multiple-procedure claim, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures at 50%. For bilateral application, modifier 50 is paid at 150%. An assistant at surgery is not paid; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 29065 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$95.01 to $141.48

$95.01$118.25$141.48
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

29065 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$96.49$58.20
Alaska$124.68$78.09
Arizona$105.10$62.70
Arkansas$95.01$57.42
Atlanta, GA$110.63$66.18
Austin, TX$111.93$65.64
Bakersfield, CA$113.66$65.70
Baltimore area, MD$115.43$68.48
Beaumont, TX$101.14$61.33
Brazoria, TX$106.53$63.17

29065 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$95.01

$127.34

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
29065 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$124.681
AL$96.491
AR$95.011
AZ$105.101
CA$113.19–$141.4829
CO$112.061
CT$115.691
DC$123.591
DE$106.901
FL$107.81–$119.943
GA$101.30–$110.632
GU$115.991
HI$115.991
IA$98.491
ID$99.291
IL$104.96–$116.144
IN$99.891
KS$98.281
KY$99.511
LA$99.45–$104.622
MA$111.45–$123.142
MD$108.93–$123.593
ME$100.14–$105.462
MI$102.50–$109.522
MN$106.371
MO$97.84–$104.673
MS$96.431
MT$108.211
NC$101.201
ND$104.851
NE$98.981
NH$110.551
NJ$116.73–$122.262
NM$103.211
NV$107.341
NY$102.83–$128.925
OH$101.811
OK$99.021
OR$106.24–$115.452
PA$101.83–$112.872
PR$108.951
RI$110.591
SC$101.731
SD$104.451
TN$98.841
TX$101.14–$111.938
UT$103.191
VA$105.29–$123.592
VI$108.951
VT$104.671
WA$111.16–$125.432
WI$101.181
WV$100.951
WY$106.741

How the 29065 rate is calculated

Each of 29065’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 29065

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.85

0.85 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense2.22

2.22 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.17

0.17 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

3.2400

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$108.22

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 29065

The CMS indicators that decide how 29065 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 29065

Cast application, shoulder to hand

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

29065 without 50 · national office

$108.22

Cast application, shoulder to hand

29065-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$162.33

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

29065 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 29065

    Cast application, shoulder to hand0.85 wRVU

    $108.22

  • 29075

    Cast application, forearm to hand0.75 wRVU

    $97.53−$10.69

  • 29085

    Gauntlet cast, hand and lower forearm0.85 wRVU

    $106.88−$1.34

  • 29105

    Splint application, long arm, shoulder to hand0.78 wRVU

    $97.20−$11.02

How to choose

29075Cast applicationForearm to hand
Choose 29075 for a short-arm cast extending from the elbow to the fingers. Choose 29065 when the cast reaches from the shoulder region to the hand.
29085Gauntlet castHand and lower forearm
29085 describes a gauntlet cast covering the hand and lower forearm. It does not describe the shoulder-to-hand extent of 29065.
29105Splint applicationLong arm, shoulder to hand
Both describe long-arm immobilization, but 29105 is for a splint and 29065 is for a cast.

29065 billing questions

How does 29065 differ from 29075?

29065 describes a long-arm cast extending from the shoulder region to the hand. 29075 is for a short-arm cast extending from the elbow to the fingers.

Can 29065 be reported separately with fracture treatment?

No. When fracture treatment is reported, the initial cast application is part of that treatment and should not be separately reported as 29065.

What documentation supports 29065?

Document the clinical indication, laterality, and cast extent. The record should support that the cast extends from the shoulder region to the hand.

How is bilateral long-arm cast application reported?

For bilateral application, use modifier 50; CMS pays the bilateral procedure at 150%.

What happens when 29065 is performed with another procedure in the same session?

Under the standard multiple-procedure reduction, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others are paid at 50%.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 29065PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 3,272 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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