CPT code 29305: Hip spica cast, one leg2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in South Dakota

Reports application of a hip spica cast immobilizing the trunk and one leg, commonly for pediatric femur or hip stabilization.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality

In South Dakota, Medicare pays $275.26 for 29305 in the office and $142.33 when it’s performed in a hospital or facility.

$275.26Office (non-facility)
$142.33Hospital or facility
−3.3%vs the national office rate ($284.58)

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 29305 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 29305 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in South Dakota
  2. What 29305 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 29305 covers

This service covers applying a hip spica cast that stabilizes the pelvis and trunk along with one lower extremity. Orthopedic clinicians commonly use this immobilization for a child with a femoral shaft fracture or after hip reduction when the treatment plan requires the hip and one leg to remain immobilized. The cast is applied in settings equipped to provide the required positioning and casting care.

Report this code for the one-leg cast configuration, not simply because one leg is injured. The record should support the clinical reason for immobilization and show the cast’s extent; use the applicable sibling code when the cast includes more of the opposite leg. Same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included in the 0-day global period. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documented medical necessity; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How South Dakota compares for 29305

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 29305 runs from $248.95 in Arkansas to $375.69 in San Benito County, CA. South Dakota pays $275.26. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

29305 in South Dakota vs other payment areas
  1. South Dakota · this page$275.26
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$319.98+$44.72
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$326.12+$50.86
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$314.41+$39.15
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$304.23+$28.97
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$330.14+$54.88
  7. Alaska · Alaska$324.63+$49.37

Other areas in South Dakota first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

29305 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama$252.94$136.62
ArkansasArkansas$248.95$134.76
ArizonaArizona$276.22$147.40
Bakersfield, CACalifornia$299.97$154.27
Chico, CACalifornia$298.81$153.12
El Centro, CACalifornia$298.88$153.19
Fresno, CACalifornia$298.81$153.12
Hanford, CACalifornia$298.81$153.12

29305 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$248.95

$337.25

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
29305 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$324.631
AL$252.941
AR$248.951
AZ$276.221
CA$298.81–$375.6929
CO$295.381
CT$304.581
DC$326.121
DE$281.041
FL$282.64–$314.413
GA$265.19–$290.862
GU$306.671
HI$306.671
IA$258.741
ID$260.831
IL$274.69–$304.234
IN$262.441
KS$257.991
KY$260.691
LA$260.48–$274.422
MA$293.62–$325.402
MD$286.54–$326.123
ME$262.92–$277.562
MI$268.60–$287.042
MN$280.631
MO$256.00–$274.793
MS$252.501
MT$284.551
NC$265.821
ND$276.241
NE$260.111
NH$291.201
NJ$307.39–$322.402
NM$270.431
NV$282.441
NY$270.19–$339.465
OH$266.901
OK$259.581
OR$279.59–$304.732
PA$267.04–$296.852
PR$286.611
RI$291.061
SC$266.941
SD$275.261
TN$259.481
TX$265.18–$294.968
UT$270.881
VA$276.98–$326.122
VI$286.611
VT$275.601
WA$292.92–$331.722
WI$266.281
WV$263.841
WY$280.931

See 29305 in every payment locality

How the 29305 rate is calculated

Each of 29305’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 29305

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work1.98

1.98 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense6.12

6.12 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.42

0.42 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

8.5200

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$284.58

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact South Dakota inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

3,285

Code
29305
Physician work
1.98
Practice expense
6.12
Malpractice
0.42

GPCI2026.csv

94

Locality
South Dakota
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
1.000
Malpractice
0.336
Office calculation for 29305 in South Dakota
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work1.98× 1.0001.9800
Practice expense6.12× 1.0006.1200
Malpractice0.42× 0.3360.1411
Total RVUs8.2411
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office rate, South Dakota$275.26

Office: (1.98 × 1 + 6.12 × 1 + 0.42 × 0.336) × $33.4009 = $275.26

Facility: (1.98 × 1 + 2.14 × 1 + 0.42 × 0.336) × $33.4009 = $142.33

Open 29305 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 29305

The CMS indicators that decide how 29305 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 29305

Hip spica cast, one leg

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

29305 without 51 · national office

$284.58

Hip spica cast, one leg

29305-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$142.29

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

How 29305 has changed in South Dakota

29305 · Office / nonfacility

$275.26

Effective 2026-10-01

The base rate is $30.06 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $245.20 to $275.26 (12.3%).

It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2026

    RVU26A

    $245.20changed to$275.26

    • Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
    • Work RVU 2.03 changed to 1.98
    • Practice expense RVU 5.39 changed to 6.12
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.382 changed to 0.336

    Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2025

    RVU25A

    $246.88changed to$245.20

    • Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
    • Practice expense RVU 5.23 changed to 5.39
    • Malpractice RVU 0.41 changed to 0.42

    Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.

  3. March 9, 2024

    RVU24AR

    $242.85changed to$246.88

    • Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875

    Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.

  4. January 1, 2024

    RVU24A

    $244.30changed to$242.85

    • Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
    • Practice expense RVU 5.03 changed to 5.23
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.364 changed to 0.382
  5. January 1, 2023

    RVU23A

    $240.25changed to$244.30

    • Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
    • Practice expense RVU 4.77 changed to 5.03
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.347 changed to 0.364

    Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.

  6. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    $240.61changed to$240.25

    • Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
    • Practice expense RVU 4.72 changed to 4.77
    • Malpractice RVU 0.42 changed to 0.41

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.

  7. January 1, 2021

    RVU21A

    $240.75changed to$240.61

    • Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
    • Practice expense RVU 4.49 changed to 4.72
    • Malpractice RVU 0.41 changed to 0.42
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.368 changed to 0.347

    Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

  8. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    $243.75changed to$240.75

    • Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
    • Practice expense RVU 4.57 changed to 4.49
    • Malpractice RVU 0.42 changed to 0.41
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.389 changed to 0.368

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.

  9. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    $247.30changed to$243.75

    • Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
    • Practice expense RVU 4.68 changed to 4.57
    • Malpractice RVU 0.41 changed to 0.42

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

  10. January 1, 2018

    RVU18AR1

    $242.68changed to$247.30

    • Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
    • Practice expense RVU 4.57 changed to 4.68
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.395 changed to 0.389

    Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.

  11. January 1, 2017

    RVU17A

    $244.69changed to$242.68

    • Conversion factor 35.8043 changed to 35.8887
    • Practice expense RVU 4.64 changed to 4.57
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.400 changed to 0.395

    Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.

  12. January 1, 2016

    RVU16A

    $245.86changed to$244.69

    • Conversion factor 35.9335 changed to 35.8043
    • Malpractice RVU 0.43 changed to 0.41

    Held through RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.

  13. July 1, 2015

    RVU15C

    $244.63changed to$245.86

    • Conversion factor 35.7547 changed to 35.9335

    Held through RVU15D.

  14. January 1, 2015

    RVU15A

    $242.66changed to$244.63

    • Conversion factor 35.8228 changed to 35.7547
    • Practice expense RVU 4.59 changed to 4.64
    • Malpractice RVU 0.37 changed to 0.43
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.416 changed to 0.400

    Held through RVU15B.

  15. January 1, 2014

    RVU14A

    $247.98changed to$242.66

    • Conversion factor 34.0230 changed to 35.8228
    • Practice expense RVU 5.09 changed to 4.59
    • Malpractice RVU 0.39 changed to 0.37
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.432 changed to 0.416

    Held through RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D.

  16. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: $247.98

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01$275.26$142.33RVU26D
2026-07-01$275.26$142.33RVU26C
2026-04-01$275.26$142.33RVU26B
2026-01-01$275.26$142.33RVU26A
2025-10-01$245.20$148.81RVU25D
2025-07-01$245.20$148.81RVU25C
2025-04-01$245.20$148.81RVU25B
2025-01-01$245.20$148.81RVU25A
2024-10-01$246.88$150.68RVU24D
2024-07-01$246.88$150.68RVU24C
2024-04-01$246.88$150.68RVU24B
2024-03-09$246.88$150.68RVU24AR
2024-01-01$242.85$148.22RVU24A
2023-10-01$244.30$151.11RVU23D
2023-07-01$244.30$151.11RVU23C
2023-04-01$244.30$151.11RVU23B
2023-01-01$244.30$151.11RVU23A
2022-10-01$240.25$150.62RVU22D
2022-07-01$240.25$150.62RVU22C
2022-04-01$240.25$150.62RVU22B
2022-01-01$240.25$150.62RVU22A
2021-10-01$240.61$151.64RVU21D
2021-07-01$240.61$151.64RVU21C
2021-04-01$240.61$151.64RVU21B
2021-01-01$240.61$151.64RVU21A
2020-10-01$240.75$154.13RVU20D
2020-07-01$240.75$154.13RVU20C
2020-04-01$240.75$154.13RVU20B
2020-01-01$240.75$154.13RVU20A
2019-10-01$243.75$155.45RVU19D
2019-07-01$243.75$155.45RVU19C
2019-04-01$243.75$155.45RVU19B
2019-01-01$243.75$155.45RVU19A
2018-10-01$247.30$156.58RVU18D
2018-07-01$247.30$156.58RVU18C
2018-04-01$247.30$156.58RVU18B
2018-01-01$247.30$156.58RVU18AR1
2017-10-01$242.68$154.75RVU17D
2017-07-01$242.68$154.75RVU17C
2017-04-01$242.68$154.75RVU17B
2017-01-01$242.68$154.75RVU17A
2016-10-01$244.69$155.53RVU16D
2016-07-01$244.69$155.53RVU16C
2016-04-01$244.69$155.53RVU16B
2016-01-01$244.69$155.53RVU16A
2015-10-01$245.86$156.74RVU15D
2015-07-01$245.86$156.74RVU15C
2015-04-01$244.63$155.96RVU15B
2015-01-01$244.63$155.96RVU15A
2014-10-01$242.66$154.54RVU14D
2014-07-01$242.66$154.54RVU14C
2014-04-01$242.66$154.54RVU14B
2014-01-01$242.66$154.54RVU14A
2013-10-01$247.98$154.41RVU13D
2013-07-01$247.98$154.41RVU13C
2013-04-01$247.98$154.41RVU13B
2013-01-01$247.98$154.41RVU13AR

Price 29305 for an earlier date of service

Where the South Dakota rate applies

South Dakota is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 485 cities and communities in South Dakota. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Aberdeen
  • Agar
  • Agency Village
  • Akaska
  • Albee
  • Alcester
  • Alexandria
  • Allen

Browse all communities in South Dakota

29305 billing questions

How is this code distinguished from 29325?

This code describes a hip spica cast involving one leg. Code 29325 is the sibling for a cast involving one and one-half legs; select according to the cast configuration documented.

Can modifier 50 be used when both hips or legs are treated?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for this descriptor and anatomy. Report the cast configuration that was actually applied.

What same-day care is included?

The 0-day global period includes same-day preoperative and postoperative care. The CMS multiple-procedure reduction may apply when other procedures are performed in the same session.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment is allowed only when medical necessity is documented. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

What documentation supports reporting this code?

Document the indication for immobilization, the clinical treatment plan, and that the hip spica cast encompasses the trunk and one leg. The cast extent supports choosing this code rather than its one-and-one-half-leg sibling.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 29305PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 3,285 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for South DakotaGPCI2026.csv, line 94 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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