CPT code 29365: Cylinder cast, knee immobilization2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Report 29365 when a clinician applies a cylinder cast that immobilizes the knee while leaving the foot uncovered.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities240 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $138.95 for 29365 nationally in the office and $82.17 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $122.13–$180.65.

Medicare rate · 29365

Cylinder cast, knee immobilization

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
1.15
Total RVUs
4.16
Global days
000

National rate · 2026

$138.95

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 29365 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 29365 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 29365 covers

A cylinder cast stabilizes the knee by extending around the leg above and below the joint, while leaving the foot free. Orthopedic clinicians and emergency physicians may apply one for selected knee injuries, including patellar fractures, when the treatment plan calls for cast immobilization rather than a brace or a cast that includes the foot. The service is typically performed in an office, emergency department, or other setting where the cast can be fitted and molded.

Select 29365 for the cylinder configuration, not solely because the knee is being treated. Document the indication, laterality, and cast extent so the record shows that the foot was left uncovered. CMS assigns a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When bilateral casts are reported with modifier 50, CMS pays at 150%. For multiple procedures in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures at 50%. Assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 29365 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$122.13 to $180.65

$122.13$151.39$180.65
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

29365 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$124.01$74.32
Alaska$160.74$100.27
Arizona$134.96$79.94
Arkansas$122.13$73.35
Atlanta, GA$142.09$84.40
Austin, TX$143.53$83.46
Bakersfield, CA$145.59$83.36
Baltimore area, MD$148.16$87.23
Beaumont, TX$130.05$78.37
Brazoria, TX$136.73$80.46

29365 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$122.13

$162.80

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
29365 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$160.741
AL$124.011
AR$122.131
AZ$134.961
CA$144.95–$180.6529
CO$143.671
CT$148.481
DC$158.421
DE$137.251
FL$138.73–$154.503
GA$130.39–$142.092
GU$148.431
HI$148.431
IA$126.421
ID$127.471
IL$135.19–$149.634
IN$128.221
KS$126.221
KY$127.991
LA$127.95–$134.512
MA$142.92–$157.692
MD$139.82–$158.423
ME$128.62–$135.282
MI$131.86–$140.972
MN$136.231
MO$125.93–$134.513
MS$124.041
MT$138.931
NC$129.951
ND$134.381
NE$127.021
NH$141.791
NJ$149.77–$156.752
NM$132.781
NV$137.761
NY$132.02–$165.545
OH$130.931
OK$127.301
OR$136.29–$147.902
PA$130.91–$144.932
PR$139.851
RI$141.911
SC$130.741
SD$133.851
TN$126.941
TX$130.05–$143.538
UT$132.591
VA$135.11–$158.422
VI$139.851
VT$134.221
WA$142.53–$160.542
WI$129.731
WV$130.091
WY$136.951

How the 29365 rate is calculated

Each of 29365’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 29365

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work1.15

1.15 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense2.78

2.78 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.23

0.23 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

4.1600

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$138.95

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 29365

The CMS indicators that decide how 29365 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 29365

Cylinder cast, knee immobilization

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

29365 without 50 · national office

$138.95

Cylinder cast, knee immobilization

29365-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$208.43

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

29365 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 29365

    Cylinder cast, knee immobilization1.15 wRVU

    $138.95

  • 29345

    Long-leg cast, standard cast application1.37 wRVU

    $148.97+$10.02

  • 29355

    Walking cast, long leg, thigh to toes1.49 wRVU

    $154.65+$15.70

  • 29358

    Cast brace, long leg, thigh to toes1.39 wRVU

    $183.04+$44.09

  • 29305

    Hip spica cast, one leg1.98 wRVU

    $284.58+$145.63

How to choose

29345Long-leg castStandard cast application
Use 29365 for a cylinder cast around the knee with the foot uncovered. Use 29345 when the long leg cast extends to the foot.
29355Walking castLong leg, thigh to toes
29355 describes application of a long leg walking cast; 29365 describes a cylinder cast that leaves the foot uncovered.
29358Cast braceLong leg, thigh to toes
29358 is for application of a long leg cast brace. Choose 29365 when the applied cast is the cylinder type around the knee.
29305Hip spica castOne leg
29305 is for a one-leg hip spica cast, which includes the hip region. 29365 is limited to a cylinder cast for knee immobilization.

29365 billing questions

How does a cylinder cast differ from a long leg cast?

A cylinder cast immobilizes the knee while leaving the foot uncovered. A long leg cast extends to the foot; select based on the cast actually applied.

Can 29365 be reported for casts on both knees?

For bilateral cylinder casts, report modifier 50. CMS pays bilateral procedures at 150%.

Does the 0-day global period include same-day care?

Yes. Same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included in the procedure's 0-day global period.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

CMS does not pay an assistant at surgery for this code. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

What documentation supports choosing 29365?

Record the knee-related indication, laterality, and cast configuration and extent, including that the foot remains uncovered.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 29365PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 3,290 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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