CPT code 33019: Pericardial drainage, CT-guided catheter placement2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Alaska

Report CT-guided percutaneous pericardial drainage when a clinician places an indwelling catheter to drain pericardial fluid through a needle-created access.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality227 Medicare services in 2024

In Alaska, Medicare pays $243.00 for 33019 in a facility. There’s no office rate.

Not available in this settingOffice (non-facility)
$243.00Hospital or facility

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 33019 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 33019 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in Alaska
  2. What 33019 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 33019 covers

This service involves accessing the pericardial space through the chest wall under CT guidance and leaving an indwelling catheter to drain fluid, such as an effusion associated with cardiac tamponade. It is typically performed by a cardiologist, interventional radiologist, or other physician experienced in percutaneous image-guided procedures in a hospital or other facility. The catheter permits ongoing drainage rather than a single needle aspiration.

Report 33019 when the documented service includes percutaneous catheter placement and CT guidance. The procedure note should identify the indication, CT-guided access, catheter placement, and drainage performed. Imaging guidance is included in the service. The code has a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When multiple procedures are performed in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate; assistant-at-surgery services are not paid, and co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Alaska compares for 33019

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 33019 runs from $166.62 in Wisconsin to $243.00 in Alaska. Alaska pays $243.00. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

33019 in Alaska vs other payment areas
  1. Alaska · this page$243.00
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$183.52−$59.48
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$192.87−$50.13
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$206.34−$36.66
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$202.51−$40.49
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$201.96−$41.04
  7. Alabama · Alabama$169.13−$73.87

Other areas in Alaska first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

33019 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
ArkansasArkansas—$167.90
ArizonaArizona—$176.21
Bakersfield, CACalifornia—$177.54
Chico, CACalifornia—$176.01
El Centro, CACalifornia—$176.10
Fresno, CACalifornia—$176.01
Hanford, CACalifornia—$176.01
Madera, CACalifornia—$176.01

33019 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

View every state and territory as a table
33019 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

See 33019 in every payment locality

How the 33019 rate is calculated

Each of 33019’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 33019

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work4.18

4.18 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense0.68

0.68 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.51

0.51 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

5.3700

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$179.36

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Alaska inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

3,817

Code
33019
Physician work
4.18
Practice expense
0.68
Malpractice
0.51

GPCI2026.csv

5

Locality
Alaska
Physician work
1.500
Practice expense
1.065
Malpractice
0.551
Facility calculation for 33019 in Alaska
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work4.18× 1.5006.2700
Practice expense0.68× 1.0650.7242
Malpractice0.51× 0.5510.2810
Total RVUs7.2752
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Facility rate, Alaska$243.00

Facility: (4.18 × 1.5 + 0.68 × 1.065 + 0.51 × 0.551) × $33.4009 = $243.00

Open 33019 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 33019

The CMS indicators that decide how 33019 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 33019

Pericardial drainage, CT-guided catheter placement

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

33019 without 51 · national facility

$179.36

Pericardial drainage, CT-guided catheter placement

33019-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$89.68

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

How 33019 has changed in Alaska

33019 · Office / nonfacility

Rate unavailable

Effective 2026-10-01

A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    No ratechanged toNo rate

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D, RVU21A, RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D, RVU22A, RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D, RVU23A, RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D, RVU24A, RVU24AR, RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D, RVU25A, RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D, RVU26A, RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: No rate

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D, RVU14A, RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D, RVU15A, RVU15B, RVU15C, RVU15D, RVU16A, RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D, RVU17A, RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D, RVU18AR1, RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D, RVU19A, RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01Not available in this setting$243.00RVU26D
2026-07-01Not available in this setting$243.00RVU26C
2026-04-01Not available in this setting$243.00RVU26B
2026-01-01Not available in this setting$243.00RVU26A
2025-10-01Not available in this setting$265.28RVU25D
2025-07-01Not available in this setting$265.28RVU25C
2025-04-01Not available in this setting$265.28RVU25B
2025-01-01Not available in this setting$265.28RVU25A
2024-10-01Not available in this setting$272.67RVU24D
2024-07-01Not available in this setting$272.67RVU24C
2024-04-01Not available in this setting$272.67RVU24B
2024-03-09Not available in this setting$272.67RVU24AR
2024-01-01Not available in this setting$268.22RVU24A
2023-10-01Not available in this setting$280.71RVU23D
2023-07-01Not available in this setting$280.71RVU23C
2023-04-01Not available in this setting$280.71RVU23B
2023-01-01Not available in this setting$280.71RVU23A
2022-10-01Not available in this setting$290.38RVU22D
2022-07-01Not available in this setting$290.38RVU22C
2022-04-01Not available in this setting$290.38RVU22B
2022-01-01Not available in this setting$290.38RVU22A
2021-10-01Not available in this setting$300.23RVU21D
2021-07-01Not available in this setting$300.23RVU21C
2021-04-01Not available in this setting$300.23RVU21B
2021-01-01Not available in this setting$300.23RVU21A
2020-10-01Not available in this setting$310.87RVU20D
2020-07-01Not available in this setting$310.87RVU20C
2020-04-01Not available in this setting$310.87RVU20B
2020-01-01Not available in this setting$310.87RVU20A
2019-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU19D
2019-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU19C
2019-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU19B
2019-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU19A
2018-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU18D
2018-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU18C
2018-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU18B
2018-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU18AR1
2017-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU17D
2017-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU17C
2017-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU17B
2017-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU17A
2016-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU16D
2016-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU16C
2016-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU16B
2016-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU16A
2015-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU15D
2015-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU15C
2015-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU15B
2015-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU15A
2014-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU14D
2014-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU14C
2014-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU14B
2014-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU14A
2013-10-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU13D
2013-07-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU13C
2013-04-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU13B
2013-01-01Not in this releaseNot in this releaseRVU13AR

Price 33019 for an earlier date of service

Where the Alaska rate applies

Alaska is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 355 cities and communities in Alaska. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Adak
  • Akhiok
  • Akiachak
  • Akiak
  • Akutan
  • Alakanuk
  • Alatna
  • Alcan Border

Browse all communities in Alaska

33019 billing questions

When should 33019 be selected instead of 33016?

33019 describes percutaneous drainage with an indwelling catheter under CT guidance. 33016 describes pericardiocentesis, which may involve aspiration without leaving a catheter.

Is CT guidance separately reported with 33019?

No. The imaging guidance is included in this service; do not separately report the same CT guidance used to place the catheter.

How does 33019 differ from 33017 and 33018?

33019 identifies CT-guided catheter drainage. Codes 33017 and 33018 describe related percutaneous catheter drainage services distinguished by patient age and congenital cardiac anomaly criteria.

Can modifier 50 be appended for drainage on both sides?

No. The CMS bilateral adjustment does not apply to 33019, and modifier 50 is inappropriate for this service.

What payment rules apply when another procedure is performed in the same session?

The highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction. Same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included in the 0-day global period.

Can an assistant, co-surgeon, or surgical team be paid for 33019?

Assistant-at-surgery payment is barred for this code. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 33019PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 3,817 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for AlaskaGPCI2026.csv, line 5 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

Did this answer your question about what 33019 pays in Alaska?

Tell us what you were actually trying to work out. We’ll answer you directly, or build the page that does.

Fee sheets · Coming soon

Put 33019 and the rest of your codes on one sheet

Your codes at your locality, with payer contracts beside Medicare.

Join the waitlist