CPT code 33230: ICD generator, existing dual leads2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Virginia
Reports insertion of an implantable defibrillator pulse generator when two compatible leads are already in place and the leads are connected to the new generator.
In Virginia, Medicare pays $317.66 for 33230 in a facility. There’s no office rate.
Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 33230 nationwide
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 11 sections
What 33230 covers
An electrophysiologist or other qualified cardiac device physician places an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) pulse generator and connects it to two leads already in the patient. The procedure is performed in a hospital or other facility equipped for cardiac device implantation. It covers the generator work, not placement of new leads or implantation of an entire new transvenous ICD system.
Select this code when the documented service is generator insertion for an existing dual-lead system. The operative report should establish that two leads were present and connected to the new generator; a procedure that adds leads or implants the complete system is a different service. Medicare assigns a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care during the 90 days. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this procedure, and co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
How Virginia compares for 33230
Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 33230 runs from $296.71 in Wisconsin to $416.46 in Alaska. Virginia pays $317.66. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.
- Virginia · this page$317.66
- Los Angeles, CA · California$341.43+$23.77
- Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$364.70+$47.04
- Miami, FL · Florida$408.63+$90.97
- Chicago, IL · Illinois$395.82+$78.16
- Manhattan, NY · New York$387.54+$69.88
- Alaska · Alaska$416.46+$98.80
Other areas in Virginia first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.
Every other payment area
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| AlabamaAlabama | — | $301.55 |
| ArkansasArkansas | — | $297.73 |
| ArizonaArizona | — | $323.49 |
| Bakersfield, CACalifornia | — | $326.81 |
| Chico, CACalifornia | — | $322.98 |
| El Centro, CACalifornia | — | $323.22 |
| Fresno, CACalifornia | — | $322.98 |
| Hanford, CACalifornia | — | $322.98 |
| Madera, CACalifornia | — | $322.98 |
| Merced, CACalifornia | — | $322.98 |
| Modesto, CACalifornia | — | $322.98 |
| Napa, CACalifornia | — | $350.33 |
| Oxnard, CACalifornia | — | $336.84 |
| Redding, CACalifornia | — | $322.98 |
| Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia | — | $322.98 |
| Riverside, CACalifornia | — | $338.11 |
| Sacramento, CACalifornia | — | $332.65 |
| Salinas, CACalifornia | — | $331.30 |
| San Diego, CACalifornia | — | $334.65 |
| Marin County, CACalifornia | — | $362.47 |
| San Francisco, CACalifornia | — | $360.86 |
| San Benito County, CACalifornia | — | $371.88 |
| Santa Clara County, CACalifornia | — | $365.33 |
| San Luis Obispo, CACalifornia | — | $326.77 |
| Santa Cruz, CACalifornia | — | $334.27 |
| Santa Maria, CACalifornia | — | $331.33 |
| Santa Rosa, CACalifornia | — | $337.19 |
| Stockton, CACalifornia | — | $322.98 |
| Vallejo, CACalifornia | — | $348.03 |
| Visalia, CACalifornia | — | $322.98 |
| Yuba City, CACalifornia | — | $322.98 |
| ColoradoColorado | — | $330.71 |
| ConnecticutConnecticut | — | $353.64 |
| DelawareDelaware | — | $328.18 |
| Fort Lauderdale, FLFlorida | — | $372.21 |
| Rest of FloridaFlorida | — | $352.82 |
| Atlanta, GAGeorgia | — | $344.48 |
| Rest of GeorgiaGeorgia | — | $332.53 |
| Hawaii, Guam, HIHawaii | — | $325.26 |
| IowaIowa | — | $297.11 |
| IdahoIdaho | — | $301.13 |
| East St. Louis, ILIllinois | — | $373.71 |
| Rest of IllinoisIllinois | — | $351.85 |
| Suburban Chicago, ILIllinois | — | $373.13 |
| IndianaIndiana | — | $302.36 |
| KansasKansas | — | $301.18 |
| KentuckyKentucky | — | $319.22 |
| New Orleans, LALouisiana | — | $334.21 |
| Rest of LouisianaLouisiana | — | $320.89 |
| Metropolitan Boston, MAMassachusetts | — | $353.04 |
| Rest of MassachusettsMassachusetts | — | $331.28 |
| Baltimore area, MDMaryland | — | $353.77 |
| Rest of MarylandMaryland | — | $332.18 |
| Rest of MaineMaine | — | $308.15 |
| Southern Maine, MEMaine | — | $314.84 |
| Detroit, MIMichigan | — | $362.23 |
| Rest of MichiganMichigan | — | $331.41 |
| MinnesotaMinnesota | — | $302.41 |
| Metropolitan Kansas City, MOMissouri | — | $326.54 |
| Metropolitan St. Louis, MOMissouri | — | $328.87 |
| Rest of MissouriMissouri | — | $319.61 |
| MississippiMississippi | — | $308.46 |
| MontanaMontana | — | $332.91 |
| North CarolinaNorth Carolina | — | $310.10 |
| North DakotaNorth Dakota | — | $305.03 |
| NebraskaNebraska | — | $296.92 |
| New HampshireNew Hampshire | — | $330.74 |
| Northern New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $362.78 |
| Rest of New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $353.60 |
| New MexicoNew Mexico | — | $335.15 |
| NevadaNevada | — | $325.23 |
| NYC suburbs and Long Island, NYNew York | — | $402.69 |
| Poughkeepsie and northern NYC suburbs, NYNew York | — | $360.17 |
| Queens, NYNew York | — | $382.53 |
| Rest of New YorkNew York | — | $314.61 |
| OhioOhio | — | $325.71 |
| OklahomaOklahoma | — | $313.07 |
| Portland, OROregon | — | $333.90 |
| Rest of OregonOregon | — | $318.67 |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia, PAPennsylvania | — | $349.27 |
| Rest of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania | — | $323.19 |
| Puerto RicoPuerto Rico | — | $333.27 |
| Rhode IslandRhode Island | — | $334.59 |
| South CarolinaSouth Carolina | — | $319.24 |
| South DakotaSouth Dakota | — | $301.74 |
| TennesseeTennessee | — | $303.18 |
| Austin, TXTexas | — | $333.15 |
| Beaumont, TXTexas | — | $321.73 |
| Brazoria, TXTexas | — | $323.43 |
| Dallas, TXTexas | — | $327.75 |
| Fort Worth, TXTexas | — | $327.48 |
| Galveston, TXTexas | — | $325.87 |
| Houston, TXTexas | — | $351.68 |
| Rest of TexasTexas | — | $323.94 |
| UtahUtah | — | $322.91 |
| Virgin Islands, VIUnited States Virgin Islands | — | $333.27 |
| VermontVermont | — | $308.86 |
| Rest of WashingtonWashington | — | $329.00 |
| King County, WAWashington | — | $354.29 |
| WisconsinWisconsin | — | $296.71 |
| West VirginiaWest Virginia | — | $341.75 |
| WyomingWyoming | — | $320.76 |
33230 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | No published base rate | 1 |
| AL | No published base rate | 1 |
| AR | No published base rate | 1 |
| AZ | No published base rate | 1 |
| CA | No published base rate | 29 |
| CO | No published base rate | 1 |
| CT | No published base rate | 1 |
| DC | No published base rate | 1 |
| DE | No published base rate | 1 |
| FL | No published base rate | 3 |
| GA | No published base rate | 2 |
| GU | No published base rate | 1 |
| HI | No published base rate | 1 |
| IA | No published base rate | 1 |
| ID | No published base rate | 1 |
| IL | No published base rate | 4 |
| IN | No published base rate | 1 |
| KS | No published base rate | 1 |
| KY | No published base rate | 1 |
| LA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MD | No published base rate | 3 |
| ME | No published base rate | 2 |
| MI | No published base rate | 2 |
| MN | No published base rate | 1 |
| MO | No published base rate | 3 |
| MS | No published base rate | 1 |
| MT | No published base rate | 1 |
| NC | No published base rate | 1 |
| ND | No published base rate | 1 |
| NE | No published base rate | 1 |
| NH | No published base rate | 1 |
| NJ | No published base rate | 2 |
| NM | No published base rate | 1 |
| NV | No published base rate | 1 |
| NY | No published base rate | 5 |
| OH | No published base rate | 1 |
| OK | No published base rate | 1 |
| OR | No published base rate | 2 |
| PA | No published base rate | 2 |
| PR | No published base rate | 1 |
| RI | No published base rate | 1 |
| SC | No published base rate | 1 |
| SD | No published base rate | 1 |
| TN | No published base rate | 1 |
| TX | No published base rate | 8 |
| UT | No published base rate | 1 |
| VA | No published base rate | 2 |
| VI | No published base rate | 1 |
| VT | No published base rate | 1 |
| WA | No published base rate | 2 |
| WI | No published base rate | 1 |
| WV | No published base rate | 1 |
| WY | No published base rate | 1 |
How the 33230 rate is calculated
Each of 33230’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 33230
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work5.92
5.92 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense2.64
2.64 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice1.41
1.41 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
9.9700
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$333.01
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
The exact Virginia inputs and CMS source lines
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
3,860
- Code
- 33230
- Physician work
- 5.92
- Practice expense
- 2.64
- Malpractice
- 1.41
GPCI2026.csv
106
- Locality
- Virginia
- Physician work
- 1.000
- Practice expense
- 0.983
- Malpractice
- 0.706
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 5.92 | × 1.000 | 5.9200 |
| Practice expense | 2.64 | × 0.983 | 2.5951 |
| Malpractice | 1.41 | × 0.706 | 0.9955 |
| Total RVUs | 9.5106 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Facility rate, Virginia$317.66
Facility: (5.92 × 1 + 2.64 × 0.983 + 1.41 × 0.706) × $33.4009 = $317.66
Payment rules and modifiers for 33230
33230 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.
CMS payment indicators · 33230
ICD generator, existing dual leads
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | 090 | Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included. |
| Multiple procedures | 2 | Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 0 | The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 1 | Not paid (statutory restriction). |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Team surgery (66) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Professional/technical | 0 | Physician service: no professional/technical split. |
| Split (54/55/56) | 0.09/0.84/0.07 | Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care. |
Global surgery period · 33230
ICD generator, existing dual leads
90-day global period ends
Dec 30, 2026
Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).
Visit on Oct 31, 2026
Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.
Pre-op dayGlobal period
What modifiers do to the payment
Modifier 51 · payment effect
With and without the modifier
33230 without 51 · national facility
$333.01
ICD generator, existing dual leads
33230-51 · Second procedure: 50%
$166.51
When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).
How 33230 has changed in Virginia
33230 · Office / nonfacility
Rate unavailable
Effective 2026-10-01
A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
| Effective from | Office | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $317.66 | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $317.66 | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $317.66 | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $317.66 | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $345.58 | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $345.58 | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $345.58 | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $345.58 | RVU25A |
| 2024-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $354.91 | RVU24D |
| 2024-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $354.91 | RVU24C |
| 2024-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $354.91 | RVU24B |
| 2024-03-09 | Not available in this setting | $354.91 | RVU24AR |
| 2024-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $349.11 | RVU24A |
| 2023-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $375.16 | RVU23D |
| 2023-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $375.16 | RVU23C |
| 2023-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $375.16 | RVU23B |
| 2023-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $375.16 | RVU23A |
| 2022-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $388.53 | RVU22D |
| 2022-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $388.53 | RVU22C |
| 2022-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $388.53 | RVU22B |
| 2022-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $388.53 | RVU22A |
| 2021-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $388.69 | RVU21D |
| 2021-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $388.69 | RVU21C |
| 2021-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $388.69 | RVU21B |
| 2021-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $388.69 | RVU21A |
| 2020-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $394.41 | RVU20D |
| 2020-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $394.41 | RVU20C |
| 2020-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $394.41 | RVU20B |
| 2020-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $394.41 | RVU20A |
| 2019-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $393.26 | RVU19D |
| 2019-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $393.26 | RVU19C |
| 2019-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $393.26 | RVU19B |
| 2019-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $393.26 | RVU19A |
| 2018-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $392.80 | RVU18D |
| 2018-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $392.80 | RVU18C |
| 2018-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $392.80 | RVU18B |
| 2018-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $392.80 | RVU18AR1 |
| 2017-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $389.68 | RVU17D |
| 2017-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $389.68 | RVU17C |
| 2017-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $389.68 | RVU17B |
| 2017-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $389.68 | RVU17A |
| 2016-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $400.11 | RVU16D |
| 2016-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $400.11 | RVU16C |
| 2016-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $400.11 | RVU16B |
| 2016-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $400.11 | RVU16A |
| 2015-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $398.61 | RVU15D |
| 2015-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $398.61 | RVU15C |
| 2015-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $396.62 | RVU15B |
| 2015-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $396.62 | RVU15A |
| 2014-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $394.97 | RVU14D |
| 2014-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $394.97 | RVU14C |
| 2014-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $394.97 | RVU14B |
| 2014-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $394.97 | RVU14A |
| 2013-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $378.07 | RVU13D |
| 2013-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $378.07 | RVU13C |
| 2013-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $378.07 | RVU13B |
| 2013-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $378.07 | RVU13AR |
Where the Virginia rate applies
Virginia is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 628 cities and communities in Virginia. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.
- Abbs Valley
- Abingdon
- Accomac
- Adwolf
- Afton
- Alberta
- Aldie
- Allison Gap
33230 billing questions
When is 33230 chosen instead of 33231?
Use 33230 for generator insertion with two existing leads. Code 33231 is for an existing system with multiple leads.
Does 33230 include placement of new leads?
No. It covers placement of the generator and connection to two existing leads. Report a different service when new leads are inserted.
How does 33230 differ from 33249?
33230 is generator-only work with existing dual leads. Code 33249 describes implantation or replacement of the complete transvenous ICD system.
What documentation supports the dual-lead selection?
The operative report should identify the generator insertion and establish that two existing leads were connected to it.
Can modifier 50 be appended for bilateral work?
No. The CMS bilateral adjustment does not apply, and modifier 50 is inappropriate for this device procedure.
How are other procedures in the same session paid?
The highest-valued procedure is paid in full; other procedures in the same session are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
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