CPT code 35665: Arterial bypass, iliac-to-femoral, nonvein graft2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Reports a surgical bypass using a nonvein conduit from an iliac artery to a femoral artery to reroute blood flow around diseased or obstructed vessels.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities681 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $1,066.16 for 35665 nationally in a facility.

Medicare rate · 35665

Arterial bypass, iliac-to-femoral, nonvein graft

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
21.79
Total RVUs
31.92
Global days
090

National rate · 2026

$1,066.16

Facility setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 35665 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 35665 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 35665 covers

A vascular surgeon creates a new route for arterial blood between an iliac artery and a femoral artery, using a conduit other than vein. The operation is typically performed in an operating room for lower-extremity arterial disease when the chosen reconstruction connects these specific inflow and outflow sites. The operative report should identify the source artery, recipient artery, side, conduit, and bypass route so the service can be distinguished from other aortoiliac or femoral bypasses.

Select this code for the iliac-to-femoral route with a nonvein graft; a vein conduit or different origin or destination points to a different code. The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. For a bilateral procedure reported with modifier 50, payment is 150%. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeons require supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 35665 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 of 109 payment localities

35665 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaUnavailable$966.99
AlaskaUnavailable$1,357.46
ArizonaUnavailable$1,034.87
ArkansasUnavailable$955.14
Atlanta, GAUnavailable$1,107.80
Austin, TXUnavailable$1,055.58
Bakersfield, CAUnavailable$1,022.84
Baltimore area, MDUnavailable$1,132.68
Beaumont, TXUnavailable$1,039.20
Brazoria, TXUnavailable$1,030.10

35665 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

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Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

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35665 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

How the 35665 rate is calculated

Each of 35665’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 35665

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work21.79

21.79 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense4.62

4.62 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice5.51

5.51 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

31.9200

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$1,066.16

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 35665

35665 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 35665

Arterial bypass, iliac-to-femoral, nonvein graft

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.09/0.84/0.07Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 35665

Arterial bypass, iliac-to-femoral, nonvein graft

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

35665 without 50 · national facility

$1,066.16

Arterial bypass, iliac-to-femoral, nonvein graft

35665-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$1,599.24

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

35665 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 35665

    Arterial bypass, iliac-to-femoral, nonvein graft21.79 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 35565

    Arterial bypass, vein conduit, iliac-to-femoral24.5 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 35663

    Arterial bypass, iliac-to-iliac, nonvein conduit23.33 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 35647

    Aortic bypass, single femoral target28.99 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 35661

    Femoral bypass, femoral-to-femoral, nonvein graft19.84 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

35565Arterial bypassVein conduit, iliac-to-femoral
The route is also iliac-to-femoral, but 35565 is selected when the bypass conduit is vein rather than a nonvein graft.
35663Arterial bypassIliac-to-iliac, nonvein conduit
Both are nonvein bypasses involving iliac arteries. Choose 35665 when the outflow is femoral; 35663 connects iliac artery to iliac artery.
35647Aortic bypassSingle femoral target
Both end at a femoral artery and use a nonvein graft, but 35647 begins at the aorta rather than an iliac artery.
35661Femoral bypassFemoral-to-femoral, nonvein graft
35661 describes a nonvein bypass from one femoral artery to the other; 35665 begins at an iliac artery and ends at a femoral artery.

35665 billing questions

When should 35665 be chosen instead of 35565?

Use 35665 for an iliac-to-femoral bypass using a nonvein conduit. The corresponding vein-conduit bypass is reported with 35565.

How does 35665 differ from 35663?

Both use an iliac artery as the bypass source, but 35665 ends at a femoral artery; 35663 connects one iliac artery to another.

What operative details support reporting this code?

Document the iliac origin, femoral destination, side, graft material, and completed bypass route. The conduit and both ends of the reconstruction distinguish this service from neighboring bypass codes.

How is bilateral reporting handled?

When the procedure is bilateral, report modifier 50; CMS pays the bilateral procedure at 150%.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

An assistant at surgery may be paid. Co-surgeons are paid only with supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 35665PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 4,395 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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