CPT code 36014: Pulmonary catheterization, selective pulmonary artery2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in South Dakota

Report selective advancement of a catheter into a pulmonary artery branch for pulmonary angiography or related evaluation, distinct from placement in the main pulmonary artery.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality3.8K Medicare services in 2024

In South Dakota, Medicare pays $740.21 for 36014 in the office and $119.95 when it’s performed in a hospital or facility.

$740.21Office (non-facility)
$119.95Hospital or facility
−1.4%vs the national office rate ($750.85)

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 36014 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 36014 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in South Dakota
  2. What 36014 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 36014 covers

This service captures advancing a catheter from the right heart or main pulmonary artery into a selected pulmonary artery branch. It is commonly performed by an interventional radiologist or cardiologist during catheter-based evaluation of pulmonary vascular disease, such as suspected pulmonary embolism or pulmonary hypertension. The catheter placement is distinct from the imaging interpretation and from any treatment performed through the catheter.

Choose the code based on the catheter’s documented position in the pulmonary arterial tree; placement limited to the right heart or main pulmonary artery is represented by 36013, while additional branch placement is distinguished by 36015. The report should identify the catheter route, the branch or side reached, and the reason for selective positioning. Pulmonary angiographic imaging, when performed, is separately represented by the applicable imaging code. For bilateral catheterization, CMS pays with modifier 50 at 150%. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, CMS pays the highest-valued procedure in full and reduces the others to 50%.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How South Dakota compares for 36014

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 36014 runs from $653.31 in Arkansas to $1,035.60 in San Benito County, CA. South Dakota pays $740.21. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

36014 in South Dakota vs other payment areas
  1. South Dakota · this page$740.21
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$865.99+$125.78
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$871.29+$131.08
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$801.47+$61.26
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$775.48+$35.27
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$869.66+$129.45
  7. Alaska · Alaska$834.13+$93.92

Other areas in South Dakota first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

36014 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama$664.32$121.59
ArkansasArkansas$653.31$120.51
ArizonaArizona$728.81$127.78
Bakersfield, CACalifornia$807.56$127.77
Chico, CACalifornia$806.20$126.40
El Centro, CACalifornia$806.28$126.48
Fresno, CACalifornia$806.20$126.40
Hanford, CACalifornia$806.20$126.40

36014 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$653.31

$920.90

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
36014 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$834.131
AL$664.321
AR$653.311
AZ$728.811
CA$806.20–$1,035.6029
CO$789.261
CT$805.201
DC$871.291
DE$742.081
FL$730.91–$801.473
GA$685.18–$764.562
GU$831.321
HI$831.321
IA$687.071
ID$691.471
IL$704.49–$781.114
IN$696.141
KS$681.781
KY$678.821
LA$676.97–$715.472
MA$782.91–$876.622
MD$758.16–$871.293
ME$693.86–$739.212
MI$697.53–$739.572
MN$758.031
MO$662.58–$720.333
MS$658.181
MT$750.821
NC$702.411
ND$741.331
NE$691.861
NH$774.951
NJ$814.90–$859.992
NM$701.241
NV$748.811
NY$714.26–$891.205
OH$695.591
OK$679.161
OR$743.54–$818.982
PA$697.77–$781.822
PR$757.611
RI$772.001
SC$700.061
SD$740.211
TN$685.501
TX$692.42–$786.148
UT$711.021
VA$735.32–$871.292
VI$757.611
VT$736.571
WA$782.04–$897.342
WI$713.021
WV$674.361
WY$746.681

See 36014 in every payment locality

How the 36014 rate is calculated

Each of 36014’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 36014

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work2.94

2.94 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense19.06

19.06 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.48

0.48 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

22.4800

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$750.85

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact South Dakota inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

4,437

Code
36014
Physician work
2.94
Practice expense
19.06
Malpractice
0.48

GPCI2026.csv

94

Locality
South Dakota
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
1.000
Malpractice
0.336
Office calculation for 36014 in South Dakota
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work2.94× 1.0002.9400
Practice expense19.06× 1.00019.0600
Malpractice0.48× 0.3360.1613
Total RVUs22.1613
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office rate, South Dakota$740.21

Office: (2.94 × 1 + 19.06 × 1 + 0.48 × 0.336) × $33.4009 = $740.21

Facility: (2.94 × 1 + 0.49 × 1 + 0.48 × 0.336) × $33.4009 = $119.95

Open 36014 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 36014

The CMS indicators that decide how 36014 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 36014

Pulmonary catheterization, selective pulmonary artery

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

36014 without 50 · national office

$750.85

Pulmonary catheterization, selective pulmonary artery

36014-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$1,126.28

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

How 36014 has changed in South Dakota

36014 · Office / nonfacility

$740.21

Effective 2026-10-01

The base rate is $26.94 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $713.27 to $740.21 (3.8%).

It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2026

    RVU26A

    $713.27changed to$740.21

    • Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
    • Work RVU 3.02 changed to 2.94
    • Practice expense RVU 18.84 changed to 19.06
    • Malpractice RVU 0.50 changed to 0.48
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.382 changed to 0.336

    Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2025

    RVU25A

    $759.07changed to$713.27

    • Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
    • Practice expense RVU 19.60 changed to 18.84
    • Malpractice RVU 0.48 changed to 0.50

    Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.

  3. March 9, 2024

    RVU24AR

    $746.68changed to$759.07

    • Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875

    Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.

  4. January 1, 2024

    RVU24A

    $791.98changed to$746.68

    • Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
    • Practice expense RVU 20.18 changed to 19.60
    • Malpractice RVU 0.47 changed to 0.48
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.364 changed to 0.382
  5. January 1, 2023

    RVU23A

    $837.34changed to$791.98

    • Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
    • Practice expense RVU 21.02 changed to 20.18
    • Malpractice RVU 0.45 changed to 0.47
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.347 changed to 0.364

    Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.

  6. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    $872.54changed to$837.34

    • Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
    • Practice expense RVU 21.83 changed to 21.02

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.

  7. January 1, 2021

    RVU21A

    $846.73changed to$872.54

    • Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
    • Practice expense RVU 20.28 changed to 21.83
    • Malpractice RVU 0.44 changed to 0.45
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.368 changed to 0.347

    Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

  8. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    $821.81changed to$846.73

    • Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
    • Practice expense RVU 19.62 changed to 20.28
    • Malpractice RVU 0.42 changed to 0.44
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.389 changed to 0.368

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.

  9. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    $802.41changed to$821.81

    • Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
    • Practice expense RVU 19.11 changed to 19.62
    • Malpractice RVU 0.41 changed to 0.42

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

  10. January 1, 2018

    RVU18AR1

    $802.90changed to$802.41

    • Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
    • Practice expense RVU 19.19 changed to 19.11
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.395 changed to 0.389

    Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.

  11. January 1, 2017

    RVU17A

    $818.92changed to$802.90

    • Conversion factor 35.8043 changed to 35.8887
    • Practice expense RVU 19.70 changed to 19.19
    • Malpractice RVU 0.38 changed to 0.41
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.400 changed to 0.395

    Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.

  12. January 1, 2016

    RVU16A

    $822.52changed to$818.92

    • Conversion factor 35.9335 changed to 35.8043
    • Practice expense RVU 19.71 changed to 19.70
    • Malpractice RVU 0.40 changed to 0.38

    Held through RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.

  13. July 1, 2015

    RVU15C

    $818.43changed to$822.52

    • Conversion factor 35.7547 changed to 35.9335

    Held through RVU15D.

  14. January 1, 2015

    RVU15A

    $818.66changed to$818.43

    • Conversion factor 35.8228 changed to 35.7547
    • Practice expense RVU 19.70 changed to 19.71
    • Malpractice RVU 0.32 changed to 0.40
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.416 changed to 0.400

    Held through RVU15B.

  15. January 1, 2014

    RVU14A

    $845.56changed to$818.66

    • Conversion factor 34.0230 changed to 35.8228
    • Practice expense RVU 21.69 changed to 19.70
    • Malpractice RVU 0.33 changed to 0.32
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.432 changed to 0.416

    Held through RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D.

  16. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: $845.56

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01$740.21$119.95RVU26D
2026-07-01$740.21$119.95RVU26C
2026-04-01$740.21$119.95RVU26B
2026-01-01$740.21$119.95RVU26A
2025-10-01$713.27$134.27RVU25D
2025-07-01$713.27$134.27RVU25C
2025-04-01$713.27$134.27RVU25B
2025-01-01$713.27$134.27RVU25A
2024-10-01$759.07$136.92RVU24D
2024-07-01$759.07$136.92RVU24C
2024-04-01$759.07$136.92RVU24B
2024-03-09$759.07$136.92RVU24AR
2024-01-01$746.68$134.69RVU24A
2023-10-01$791.98$139.65RVU23D
2023-07-01$791.98$139.65RVU23C
2023-04-01$791.98$139.65RVU23B
2023-01-01$791.98$139.65RVU23A
2022-10-01$837.34$142.10RVU22D
2022-07-01$837.34$142.10RVU22C
2022-04-01$837.34$142.10RVU22B
2022-01-01$837.34$142.10RVU22A
2021-10-01$872.54$143.63RVU21D
2021-07-01$872.54$143.63RVU21C
2021-04-01$872.54$143.63RVU21B
2021-01-01$872.54$143.63RVU21A
2020-10-01$846.73$149.12RVU20D
2020-07-01$846.73$149.12RVU20C
2020-04-01$846.73$149.12RVU20B
2020-01-01$846.73$149.12RVU20A
2019-10-01$821.81$148.60RVU19D
2019-07-01$821.81$148.60RVU19C
2019-04-01$821.81$148.60RVU19B
2019-01-01$821.81$148.60RVU19A
2018-10-01$802.41$148.30RVU18D
2018-07-01$802.41$148.30RVU18C
2018-04-01$802.41$148.30RVU18B
2018-01-01$802.41$148.30RVU18AR1
2017-10-01$802.90$148.65RVU17D
2017-07-01$802.90$148.65RVU17C
2017-04-01$802.90$148.65RVU17B
2017-01-01$802.90$148.65RVU17A
2016-10-01$818.92$148.30RVU16D
2016-07-01$818.92$148.30RVU16C
2016-04-01$818.92$148.30RVU16B
2016-01-01$818.92$148.30RVU16A
2015-10-01$822.52$149.84RVU15D
2015-07-01$822.52$149.84RVU15C
2015-04-01$818.43$149.10RVU15B
2015-01-01$818.43$149.10RVU15A
2014-10-01$818.66$148.42RVU14D
2014-07-01$818.66$148.42RVU14C
2014-04-01$818.66$148.42RVU14B
2014-01-01$818.66$148.42RVU14A
2013-10-01$845.56$143.66RVU13D
2013-07-01$845.56$143.66RVU13C
2013-04-01$845.56$143.66RVU13B
2013-01-01$845.56$143.66RVU13AR

Price 36014 for an earlier date of service

Where the South Dakota rate applies

South Dakota is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 485 cities and communities in South Dakota. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Aberdeen
  • Agar
  • Agency Village
  • Akaska
  • Albee
  • Alcester
  • Alexandria
  • Allen

Browse all communities in South Dakota

36014 billing questions

How does 36014 differ from 36013?

36014 represents selective catheter advancement into a pulmonary artery branch. Use 36013 when placement is limited to the right heart or main pulmonary artery.

When is 36015 considered?

36015 distinguishes catheter placement in an additional pulmonary artery branch. Documentation should establish the branch catheterized and how it relates to the placement reported with 36014.

Does 36014 include pulmonary angiographic imaging?

No. The catheter-placement service is distinct from pulmonary angiography; report the applicable imaging service when imaging is performed and supported.

How is bilateral catheterization reported for Medicare?

Report bilateral performance with modifier 50. CMS pays the bilateral procedure at 150%.

What happens when another procedure is performed in the same session?

Under the CMS multiple procedure reduction, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the other procedures are paid at 50%.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 36014PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 4,437 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for South DakotaGPCI2026.csv, line 94 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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