CPT code 36406: Pediatric venipuncture, other vein, under age three2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Delaware

Physician- or qualified-practitioner venipuncture from a non-scalp, non-femoral or jugular vein in a child younger than three when skilled access is required.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality

In Delaware, Medicare pays $18.22 for 36406 in the office and $7.66 when it’s performed in a hospital or facility.

$18.22Office (non-facility)
$7.66Hospital or facility
−0.8%vs the national office rate ($18.37)

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 36406 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 36406 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in Delaware
  2. What 36406 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 36406 covers

This service is a venous puncture in a child younger than three that requires a physician’s or qualified health care professional’s skill. It covers access through a vein other than the scalp, femoral, or jugular sites represented by neighboring codes. Examples of other sites include peripheral veins in the hand, foot, or arm. It may be performed in a hospital, clinic, or other setting where the child needs a venous specimen or venous access for a clinical purpose.

Report the code for the skilled puncture, not for the laboratory test performed on the specimen. Documentation should identify the child’s age, the vein accessed, the clinical purpose, and the circumstances supporting the need for physician or qualified-practitioner skill. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% multiple-procedure reduction.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Delaware compares for 36406

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 36406 runs from $16.51 in Arkansas to $24.19 in San Benito County, CA. Delaware pays $18.22. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

36406 in Delaware vs other payment areas
  1. Delaware · this page$18.22
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$20.71+$2.49
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$20.87+$2.65
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$19.37+$1.15
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$18.91+$0.69
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$20.90+$2.68
  7. Alaska · Alaska$22.01+$3.79

Other areas in Delaware first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

36406 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama$16.72$7.37
ArkansasArkansas$16.51$7.33
ArizonaArizona$17.95$7.59
Bakersfield, CACalifornia$19.51$7.79
Chico, CACalifornia$19.47$7.76
El Centro, CACalifornia$19.47$7.76
Fresno, CACalifornia$19.47$7.76
Hanford, CACalifornia$19.47$7.76

36406 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$16.51

$22.01

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
36406 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$22.011
AL$16.721
AR$16.511
AZ$17.951
CA$19.47–$24.1929
CO$19.141
CT$19.491
DC$20.871
DE$18.221
FL$18.01–$19.373
GA$17.14–$18.652
GU$19.881
HI$19.881
IA$17.151
ID$17.231
IL$17.51–$19.004
IN$17.321
KS$17.051
KY$17.011
LA$16.97–$17.712
MA$19.04–$20.912
MD$18.55–$20.873
ME$17.28–$18.142
MI$17.37–$18.182
MN$18.481
MO$16.70–$17.793
MS$16.611
MT$18.371
NC$17.441
ND$18.171
NE$17.241
NH$18.821
NJ$19.75–$20.702
NM$17.441
NV$18.331
NY$17.67–$21.315
OH$17.331
OK$17.011
OR$18.22–$19.722
PA$17.37–$19.042
PR$18.501
RI$18.851
SC$17.411
SD$18.151
TN$17.121
TX$17.26–$19.048
UT$17.611
VA$18.07–$20.872
VI$18.501
VT$18.091
WA$19.01–$21.342
WI$17.631
WV$16.941
WY$18.281

See 36406 in every payment locality

How the 36406 rate is calculated

Each of 36406’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 36406

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.18

0.18 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense0.36

0.36 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.01

0.01 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

0.5500

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$18.37

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Delaware inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

4,469

Code
36406
Physician work
0.18
Practice expense
0.36
Malpractice
0.01

GPCI2026.csv

40

Locality
Delaware
Physician work
1.005
Practice expense
0.988
Malpractice
0.899
Office calculation for 36406 in Delaware
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work0.18× 1.0050.1809
Practice expense0.36× 0.9880.3557
Malpractice0.01× 0.8990.0090
Total RVUs0.5456
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office rate, Delaware$18.22

Office: (0.18 × 1.005 + 0.36 × 0.988 + 0.01 × 0.899) × $33.4009 = $18.22

Facility: (0.18 × 1.005 + 0.04 × 0.988 + 0.01 × 0.899) × $33.4009 = $7.66

Open 36406 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 36406

The CMS indicators that decide how 36406 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 36406

Pediatric venipuncture, other vein, under age three

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodXXXThe global surgery concept doesn’t apply.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

36406 without 51 · national office

$18.37

Pediatric venipuncture, other vein, under age three

36406-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$9.19

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

How 36406 has changed in Delaware

36406 · Office / nonfacility

$18.22

Effective 2026-10-01

The base rate is $1.13 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $17.09 to $18.22 (6.6%).

It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2026

    RVU26A

    $17.09changed to$18.22

    • Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
    • Practice expense RVU 0.34 changed to 0.36
    • Work GPCI 1.009 changed to 1.005
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.992 changed to 0.988
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.949 changed to 0.899

    Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2025

    RVU25A

    $17.59changed to$17.09

    • Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465

    Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.

  3. March 9, 2024

    RVU24AR

    $17.30changed to$17.59

    • Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875

    Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.

  4. January 1, 2024

    RVU24A

    $17.72changed to$17.30

    • Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
    • Practice expense RVU 0.33 changed to 0.34
    • Work GPCI 1.007 changed to 1.009
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.007 changed to 0.992
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.938 changed to 0.949
  5. January 1, 2023

    RVU23A

    $17.90changed to$17.72

    • Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
    • Practice expense RVU 0.32 changed to 0.33
    • Work GPCI 1.005 changed to 1.007
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.022 changed to 1.007
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.927 changed to 0.938

    Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.

  6. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    $17.69changed to$17.90

    • Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
    • Practice expense RVU 0.31 changed to 0.32

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.

  7. January 1, 2021

    RVU21A

    $17.22changed to$17.69

    • Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
    • Practice expense RVU 0.28 changed to 0.31
    • Work GPCI 1.006 changed to 1.005
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.021 changed to 1.022
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.023 changed to 0.927

    Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

  8. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    $17.22changed to$17.22

    • Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
    • Work GPCI 1.007 changed to 1.006
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.019 changed to 1.021
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.119 changed to 1.023

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.

  9. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    $17.20changed to$17.22

    • Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

  10. January 1, 2018

    RVU18AR1

    $19.45changed to$17.20

    • Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
    • Practice expense RVU 0.33 changed to 0.28
    • Malpractice RVU 0.02 changed to 0.01
    • Work GPCI 1.010 changed to 1.007
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.025 changed to 1.019
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.101 changed to 1.119

    Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.

  11. January 1, 2017

    RVU17A

    $17.26changed to$19.45

    • Conversion factor 35.8043 changed to 35.8887
    • Practice expense RVU 0.27 changed to 0.33
    • Work GPCI 1.012 changed to 1.010
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.031 changed to 1.025
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.083 changed to 1.101

    Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.

  12. January 1, 2016

    RVU16A

    $21.42changed to$17.26

    • Conversion factor 35.9335 changed to 35.8043
    • Practice expense RVU 0.37 changed to 0.27
    • Malpractice RVU 0.03 changed to 0.02

    Held through RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.

  13. July 1, 2015

    RVU15C

    $21.31changed to$21.42

    • Conversion factor 35.7547 changed to 35.9335

    Held through RVU15D.

  14. January 1, 2015

    RVU15A

    $19.74changed to$21.31

    • Conversion factor 35.8228 changed to 35.7547
    • Practice expense RVU 0.33 changed to 0.37
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.038 changed to 1.031
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.878 changed to 1.083

    Held through RVU15B.

  15. January 1, 2014

    RVU14A

    $20.38changed to$19.74

    • Conversion factor 34.0230 changed to 35.8228
    • Practice expense RVU 0.38 changed to 0.33
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.044 changed to 1.038
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.672 changed to 0.878

    Held through RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D.

  16. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: $20.38

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01$18.22$7.66RVU26D
2026-07-01$18.22$7.66RVU26C
2026-04-01$18.22$7.66RVU26B
2026-01-01$18.22$7.66RVU26A
2025-10-01$17.09$8.43RVU25D
2025-07-01$17.09$8.43RVU25C
2025-04-01$17.09$8.43RVU25B
2025-01-01$17.09$8.43RVU25A
2024-10-01$17.59$8.67RVU24D
2024-07-01$17.59$8.67RVU24C
2024-04-01$17.59$8.67RVU24B
2024-03-09$17.59$8.67RVU24AR
2024-01-01$17.30$8.53RVU24A
2023-10-01$17.72$8.85RVU23D
2023-07-01$17.72$8.85RVU23C
2023-04-01$17.72$8.85RVU23B
2023-01-01$17.72$8.85RVU23A
2022-10-01$17.90$9.06RVU22D
2022-07-01$17.90$9.06RVU22C
2022-04-01$17.90$9.06RVU22B
2022-01-01$17.90$9.06RVU22A
2021-10-01$17.69$8.78RVU21D
2021-07-01$17.69$8.78RVU21C
2021-04-01$17.69$8.78RVU21B
2021-01-01$17.69$8.78RVU21A
2020-10-01$17.22$9.12RVU20D
2020-07-01$17.22$9.12RVU20C
2020-04-01$17.22$9.12RVU20B
2020-01-01$17.22$9.12RVU20A
2019-10-01$17.22$9.14RVU19D
2019-07-01$17.22$9.14RVU19C
2019-04-01$17.22$9.14RVU19B
2019-01-01$17.22$9.14RVU19A
2018-10-01$17.20$9.13RVU18D
2018-07-01$17.20$9.13RVU18C
2018-04-01$17.20$9.13RVU18B
2018-01-01$17.20$9.13RVU18AR1
2017-10-01$19.45$9.52RVU17D
2017-07-01$19.45$9.52RVU17C
2017-04-01$19.45$9.52RVU17B
2017-01-01$19.45$9.52RVU17A
2016-10-01$17.26$8.77RVU16D
2016-07-01$17.26$8.77RVU16C
2016-04-01$17.26$8.77RVU16B
2016-01-01$17.26$8.77RVU16A
2015-10-01$21.42$10.68RVU15D
2015-07-01$21.42$10.68RVU15C
2015-04-01$21.31$10.62RVU15B
2015-01-01$21.31$10.62RVU15A
2014-10-01$19.74$9.70RVU14D
2014-07-01$19.74$9.70RVU14C
2014-04-01$19.74$9.70RVU14B
2014-01-01$19.74$9.70RVU14A
2013-10-01$20.38$9.73RVU13D
2013-07-01$20.38$9.73RVU13C
2013-04-01$20.38$9.73RVU13B
2013-01-01$20.38$9.73RVU13AR

Price 36406 for an earlier date of service

Where the Delaware rate applies

Delaware is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 79 cities and communities in Delaware. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Arden
  • Ardencroft
  • Ardentown
  • Bear
  • Bellefonte
  • Bethany Beach
  • Bethel
  • Blades

Browse all communities in Delaware

36406 billing questions

How does this code differ from 36405 and 36400?

This code is for a vein other than the scalp, femoral, or jugular vein. Code 36405 is for scalp access, while 36400 is for femoral or jugular access in a child younger than three.

When is 36410 used instead?

Code 36410 is the related venipuncture code for a patient age three or older when physician or qualified-practitioner skill is required.

Does this code include laboratory testing?

No. It represents the skilled venipuncture; the laboratory analysis is a separate service.

Can routine staff-performed blood collection be reported with this code?

The code describes venipuncture requiring physician or qualified-practitioner skill. A routine collection without that skilled service does not fit this code.

How does the multiple-procedure reduction affect payment?

For multiple procedures in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others are paid at 50% under the standard multiple-procedure reduction.

What should the record show?

Document the child’s age, the access site, the clinical purpose, and why the puncture required physician or qualified-practitioner skill.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 36406PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 4,469 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for DelawareGPCI2026.csv, line 40 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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