CPT code 37278: Stent and atherectomy, complex, each additional artery2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in North Carolina
Reports stent placement with atherectomy in each additional complex femoral or popliteal artery treated during endovascular revascularization.
In North Carolina, Medicare pays $3,614.77 for 37278 in the office and $252.90 when it’s performed in a hospital or facility.
Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 37278 nationwide
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 11 sections
What 37278 covers
This add-on represents treatment of an additional femoral or popliteal artery with both atherectomy and stent placement when the intervention meets the complex classification. The service is typically performed by an interventional radiologist, vascular surgeon, or other physician qualified to perform endovascular lower-extremity revascularization in an angiography suite or operating room. Code selection follows the treated arterial territory, the intervention performed, whether the artery is classified as complex, and whether it is the first or an additional artery treated.
Report this code with the applicable primary revascularization code; 37277 represents the first complex femoral-popliteal artery treated with stenting and atherectomy. The operative report should identify each treated artery, the intervention performed, and the basis for complex classification. CMS treats this as an add-on paid within the primary procedure’s global period. When the procedure is bilateral and modifier 50 is reported, CMS pays 150% of the applicable amount.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
How North Carolina compares for 37278
Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 37278 runs from $3,340.66 in Arkansas to $5,479.17 in San Benito County, CA. North Carolina pays $3,614.77. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.
- North Carolina · this page$3,614.77
- Los Angeles, CA · California$4,531.28+$916.51
- Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$4,535.99+$921.22
- Miami, FL · Florida$4,091.89+$477.12
- Chicago, IL · Illinois$3,952.11+$337.34
- Manhattan, NY · New York$4,501.26+$886.49
- Alaska · Alaska$4,189.99+$575.22
Other areas in North Carolina first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.
Every other payment area
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| AlabamaAlabama | $3,401.02 | $248.14 |
| ArkansasArkansas | $3,340.66 | $245.43 |
| ArizonaArizona | $3,755.19 | $263.60 |
| Bakersfield, CACalifornia | $4,208.70 | $259.50 |
| Chico, CACalifornia | $4,205.01 | $255.80 |
| El Centro, CACalifornia | $4,205.23 | $256.03 |
| Fresno, CACalifornia | $4,205.01 | $255.80 |
| Hanford, CACalifornia | $4,205.01 | $255.80 |
| Madera, CACalifornia | $4,205.01 | $255.80 |
| Merced, CACalifornia | $4,205.01 | $255.80 |
| Modesto, CACalifornia | $4,205.01 | $255.80 |
| Napa, CACalifornia | $5,018.53 | $269.39 |
| Oxnard, CACalifornia | $4,523.20 | $264.11 |
| Redding, CACalifornia | $4,205.01 | $255.80 |
| Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia | $4,205.01 | $255.80 |
| Riverside, CACalifornia | $4,219.50 | $270.30 |
| Sacramento, CACalifornia | $4,451.94 | $261.31 |
| Salinas, CACalifornia | $4,436.42 | $260.21 |
| San Diego, CACalifornia | $4,570.75 | $261.22 |
| Marin County, CACalifornia | $5,356.57 | $275.93 |
| San Francisco, CACalifornia | $5,355.04 | $274.40 |
| San Benito County, CACalifornia | $5,479.17 | $283.22 |
| Santa Clara County, CACalifornia | $5,472.90 | $276.96 |
| San Luis Obispo, CACalifornia | $4,361.04 | $256.89 |
| Santa Cruz, CACalifornia | $4,637.62 | $259.63 |
| Santa Maria, CACalifornia | $4,461.22 | $259.78 |
| Santa Rosa, CACalifornia | $4,686.60 | $261.76 |
| Stockton, CACalifornia | $4,205.01 | $255.80 |
| Vallejo, CACalifornia | $5,016.32 | $267.18 |
| Visalia, CACalifornia | $4,205.01 | $255.80 |
| Yuba City, CACalifornia | $4,205.01 | $255.80 |
| ColoradoColorado | $4,098.94 | $265.04 |
| ConnecticutConnecticut | $4,167.06 | $286.31 |
| DelawareDelaware | $3,827.07 | $267.02 |
| Fort Lauderdale, FLFlorida | $3,957.78 | $307.65 |
| Rest of FloridaFlorida | $3,737.19 | $292.45 |
| Atlanta, GAGeorgia | $3,941.89 | $280.95 |
| Rest of GeorgiaGeorgia | $3,490.93 | $276.80 |
| Hawaii, Guam, HIHawaii | $4,352.32 | $255.38 |
| IowaIowa | $3,538.54 | $241.53 |
| IdahoIdaho | $3,560.11 | $245.09 |
| East St. Louis, ILIllinois | $3,629.60 | $314.57 |
| Rest of IllinoisIllinois | $3,583.86 | $294.06 |
| Suburban Chicago, ILIllinois | $4,008.36 | $307.78 |
| IndianaIndiana | $3,586.10 | $245.85 |
| KansasKansas | $3,503.45 | $246.08 |
| KentuckyKentucky | $3,467.55 | $264.23 |
| New Orleans, LALouisiana | $3,666.21 | $275.52 |
| Rest of LouisianaLouisiana | $3,454.98 | $266.07 |
| Metropolitan Boston, MAMassachusetts | $4,581.39 | $279.06 |
| Rest of MassachusettsMassachusetts | $4,060.54 | $266.28 |
| Baltimore area, MDMaryland | $4,152.96 | $286.63 |
| Rest of MarylandMaryland | $3,916.02 | $269.49 |
| Rest of MaineMaine | $3,566.83 | $251.81 |
| Southern Maine, MEMaine | $3,824.87 | $254.01 |
| Detroit, MIMichigan | $3,778.10 | $300.93 |
| Rest of MichiganMichigan | $3,564.29 | $274.49 |
| MinnesotaMinnesota | $3,947.66 | $239.87 |
| Metropolitan Kansas City, MOMissouri | $3,651.78 | $268.30 |
| Metropolitan St. Louis, MOMissouri | $3,700.08 | $269.75 |
| Rest of MissouriMissouri | $3,372.24 | $266.21 |
| MississippiMississippi | $3,358.02 | $255.58 |
| MontanaMontana | $3,874.08 | $270.79 |
| North DakotaNorth Dakota | $3,847.39 | $244.10 |
| NebraskaNebraska | $3,566.72 | $240.88 |
| New HampshireNew Hampshire | $4,017.31 | $266.29 |
| Northern New JerseyNew Jersey | $4,470.45 | $290.63 |
| Rest of New JerseyNew Jersey | $4,220.40 | $285.61 |
| New MexicoNew Mexico | $3,582.05 | $277.84 |
| NevadaNevada | $3,870.27 | $263.38 |
| NYC suburbs and Long Island, NYNew York | $4,611.46 | $327.15 |
| Poughkeepsie and northern NYC suburbs, NYNew York | $4,237.38 | $291.78 |
| Queens, NYNew York | $4,567.35 | $308.26 |
| Rest of New YorkNew York | $3,679.34 | $256.22 |
| OhioOhio | $3,558.84 | $269.03 |
| OklahomaOklahoma | $3,475.85 | $258.11 |
| Portland, OROregon | $4,268.62 | $265.36 |
| Rest of OregonOregon | $3,846.26 | $257.39 |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia, PAPennsylvania | $4,035.26 | $284.23 |
| Rest of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania | $3,574.14 | $266.32 |
| Puerto RicoPuerto Rico | $3,913.41 | $270.48 |
| Rhode IslandRhode Island | $3,992.85 | $270.66 |
| South CarolinaSouth Carolina | $3,591.63 | $262.19 |
| South DakotaSouth Dakota | $3,844.23 | $240.94 |
| TennesseeTennessee | $3,523.08 | $247.69 |
| Austin, TXTexas | $4,079.89 | $267.61 |
| Beaumont, TXTexas | $3,544.39 | $265.40 |
| Brazoria, TXTexas | $3,833.20 | $262.34 |
| Dallas, TXTexas | $3,855.06 | $266.18 |
| Fort Worth, TXTexas | $3,819.36 | $266.51 |
| Galveston, TXTexas | $3,842.62 | $264.55 |
| Houston, TXTexas | $3,867.33 | $289.26 |
| Rest of TexasTexas | $3,684.73 | $265.21 |
| UtahUtah | $3,651.85 | $264.76 |
| VirginiaVirginia | $3,799.23 | $257.19 |
| Virgin Islands, VIUnited States Virgin Islands | $3,913.41 | $270.48 |
| VermontVermont | $3,815.61 | $248.35 |
| Rest of WashingtonWashington | $4,058.32 | $264.06 |
| King County, WAWashington | $4,699.65 | $278.41 |
| WisconsinWisconsin | $3,690.56 | $238.61 |
| West VirginiaWest Virginia | $3,418.25 | $286.99 |
| WyomingWyoming | $3,862.45 | $259.16 |
37278 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
$3,340.66
$4,842.09
Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | $4,189.99 | 1 |
| AL | $3,401.02 | 1 |
| AR | $3,340.66 | 1 |
| AZ | $3,755.19 | 1 |
| CA | $4,205.01–$5,479.17 | 29 |
| CO | $4,098.94 | 1 |
| CT | $4,167.06 | 1 |
| DC | $4,535.99 | 1 |
| DE | $3,827.07 | 1 |
| FL | $3,737.19–$4,091.89 | 3 |
| GA | $3,490.93–$3,941.89 | 2 |
| GU | $4,352.32 | 1 |
| HI | $4,352.32 | 1 |
| IA | $3,538.54 | 1 |
| ID | $3,560.11 | 1 |
| IL | $3,583.86–$4,008.36 | 4 |
| IN | $3,586.10 | 1 |
| KS | $3,503.45 | 1 |
| KY | $3,467.55 | 1 |
| LA | $3,454.98–$3,666.21 | 2 |
| MA | $4,060.54–$4,581.39 | 2 |
| MD | $3,916.02–$4,535.99 | 3 |
| ME | $3,566.83–$3,824.87 | 2 |
| MI | $3,564.29–$3,778.10 | 2 |
| MN | $3,947.66 | 1 |
| MO | $3,372.24–$3,700.08 | 3 |
| MS | $3,358.02 | 1 |
| MT | $3,874.08 | 1 |
| NC | $3,614.77 | 1 |
| ND | $3,847.39 | 1 |
| NE | $3,566.72 | 1 |
| NH | $4,017.31 | 1 |
| NJ | $4,220.40–$4,470.45 | 2 |
| NM | $3,582.05 | 1 |
| NV | $3,870.27 | 1 |
| NY | $3,679.34–$4,611.46 | 5 |
| OH | $3,558.84 | 1 |
| OK | $3,475.85 | 1 |
| OR | $3,846.26–$4,268.62 | 2 |
| PA | $3,574.14–$4,035.26 | 2 |
| PR | $3,913.41 | 1 |
| RI | $3,992.85 | 1 |
| SC | $3,591.63 | 1 |
| SD | $3,844.23 | 1 |
| TN | $3,523.08 | 1 |
| TX | $3,544.39–$4,079.89 | 8 |
| UT | $3,651.85 | 1 |
| VA | $3,799.23–$4,535.99 | 2 |
| VI | $3,913.41 | 1 |
| VT | $3,815.61 | 1 |
| WA | $4,058.32–$4,699.65 | 2 |
| WI | $3,690.56 | 1 |
| WV | $3,418.25 | 1 |
| WY | $3,862.45 | 1 |
How the 37278 rate is calculated
Each of 37278’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 37278
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work6.00
6.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense108.64
108.64 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice1.35
1.35 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
115.9900
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$3,874.17
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
The exact North Carolina inputs and CMS source lines
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
4,638
- Code
- 37278
- Physician work
- 6.00
- Practice expense
- 108.64
- Malpractice
- 1.35
GPCI2026.csv
83
- Locality
- North Carolina
- Physician work
- 1.000
- Practice expense
- 0.933
- Malpractice
- 0.639
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 6.00 | × 1.000 | 6.0000 |
| Practice expense | 108.64 | × 0.933 | 101.3611 |
| Malpractice | 1.35 | × 0.639 | 0.8627 |
| Total RVUs | 108.2238 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Office rate, North Carolina$3614.77
Office: (6 × 1 + 108.64 × 0.933 + 1.35 × 0.639) × $33.4009 = $3614.77
Facility: (6 × 1 + 0.76 × 0.933 + 1.35 × 0.639) × $33.4009 = $252.90
Payment rules and modifiers for 37278
The CMS indicators that decide how 37278 is paid alongside other services.
CMS payment indicators · 37278
Stent and atherectomy, complex, each additional artery
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | ZZZ | Add-on code: falls within the primary procedure’s global period. |
| Multiple procedures | 0 | No multiple-procedure reduction. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 1 | Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 0 | Not paid without supporting documentation. |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Team surgery (66) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Professional/technical | 0 | Physician service: no professional/technical split. |
What modifiers do to the payment
Modifier 50 · payment effect
With and without the modifier
37278 without 50 · national office
$3,874.17
Stent and atherectomy, complex, each additional artery
37278-50 · Bilateral: 150%
$5,811.26
Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).
How 37278 has changed in North Carolina
37278 · Office / nonfacility
$3614.77
Effective 2026-10-01
A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.
It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
January 1, 2026
RVU26A
No ratechanged to$3614.77
Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.
January 1, 2013
RVU13AR
Earliest loaded release: No rate
Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D, RVU14A, RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D, RVU15A, RVU15B, RVU15C, RVU15D, RVU16A, RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D, RVU17A, RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D, RVU18AR1, RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D, RVU19A, RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D, RVU20A, RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D, RVU21A, RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D, RVU22A, RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D, RVU23A, RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D, RVU24A, RVU24AR, RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D, RVU25A, RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.
| Effective from | Office | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | $3,614.77 | $252.90 | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | $3,614.77 | $252.90 | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | $3,614.77 | $252.90 | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | $3,614.77 | $252.90 | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU25A |
| 2024-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU24D |
| 2024-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU24C |
| 2024-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU24B |
| 2024-03-09 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU24AR |
| 2024-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU24A |
| 2023-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU23D |
| 2023-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU23C |
| 2023-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU23B |
| 2023-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU23A |
| 2022-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU22D |
| 2022-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU22C |
| 2022-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU22B |
| 2022-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU22A |
| 2021-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU21D |
| 2021-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU21C |
| 2021-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU21B |
| 2021-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU21A |
| 2020-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU20D |
| 2020-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU20C |
| 2020-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU20B |
| 2020-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU20A |
| 2019-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU19D |
| 2019-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU19C |
| 2019-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU19B |
| 2019-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU19A |
| 2018-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU18D |
| 2018-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU18C |
| 2018-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU18B |
| 2018-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU18AR1 |
| 2017-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU17D |
| 2017-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU17C |
| 2017-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU17B |
| 2017-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU17A |
| 2016-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU16D |
| 2016-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU16C |
| 2016-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU16B |
| 2016-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU16A |
| 2015-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU15D |
| 2015-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU15C |
| 2015-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU15B |
| 2015-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU15A |
| 2014-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU14D |
| 2014-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU14C |
| 2014-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU14B |
| 2014-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU14A |
| 2013-10-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU13D |
| 2013-07-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU13C |
| 2013-04-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU13B |
| 2013-01-01 | Not in this release | Not in this release | RVU13AR |
Where the North Carolina rate applies
North Carolina is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 785 cities and communities in North Carolina. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.
- Aberdeen
- Advance
- Ahoskie
- Alamance
- Albemarle
- Alexis
- Alliance
- Altamahaw
37278 billing questions
When is 37278 reported instead of 37277?
Use 37277 for the first complex femoral-popliteal artery treated with stenting and atherectomy. Report 37278 for each additional artery treated with that same combination and classification.
Can 37278 be billed by itself?
No. It is an add-on code and must accompany an applicable primary revascularization procedure.
What documentation supports 37278?
Document the femoral or popliteal artery treated, the use of both atherectomy and a stent, and the findings that support classifying the intervention as complex.
How does CMS handle bilateral reporting?
For a bilateral procedure reported with modifier 50, CMS pays 150% of the applicable amount.
Is payment for 37278 outside the primary procedure's global period?
No. CMS identifies 37278 as an add-on code paid within the primary procedure's global period.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
Fee sheets · Coming soon
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