CPT code 38500: Lymph node biopsy, open, superficial node2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Puerto Rico

Open biopsy or excision of a superficial lymph node is reported when tissue sampling or removal requires direct surgical exposure.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality5K Medicare services in 2024

In Puerto Rico, Medicare pays $371.34 for 38500 in the office and $246.06 when it’s performed in a hospital or facility.

$371.34Office (non-facility)
$246.06Hospital or facility
+0.5%vs the national office rate ($369.41)

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 38500 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 38500 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in Puerto Rico
  2. What 38500 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 38500 covers

Code 38500 describes open sampling or removal of one or more superficial lymph nodes through a surgical incision. The surgeon exposes the node directly and removes all or part of it for pathologic evaluation. It is used when an accessible superficial node needs tissue diagnosis or excision, rather than needle sampling or removal from a deep nodal basin. Surgeons commonly perform this service in hospital outpatient departments and ambulatory surgery settings; office performance is also represented in Medicare claims.

Select the code based on the open approach and superficial location, not solely on the diagnosis or pathology result. The operative report should identify the site, approach, and whether the node was sampled or removed, and the record should support the clinical reason for obtaining tissue. Related postoperative visits during the 10-day global period are included. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. For bilateral reporting with modifier 50, CMS payment is 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Puerto Rico compares for 38500

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 38500 runs from $324.41 in Arkansas to $464.43 in San Benito County, CA. Puerto Rico pays $371.34. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

38500 in Puerto Rico vs other payment areas
  1. Puerto Rico · this page$371.34
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$403.87+$32.53
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$417.89+$46.55
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$424.22+$52.88
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$410.29+$38.95
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$429.89+$58.55
  7. Alaska · Alaska$431.73+$60.39

Other areas in Puerto Rico first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

38500 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama$329.40$220.97
ArkansasArkansas$324.41$217.97
ArizonaArizona$358.40$238.32
Bakersfield, CACalifornia$380.72$244.91
Chico, CACalifornia$378.28$242.47
El Centro, CACalifornia$378.43$242.62
Fresno, CACalifornia$378.28$242.47
Hanford, CACalifornia$378.28$242.47

38500 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$324.41

$431.73

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
38500 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$431.731
AL$329.401
AR$324.411
AZ$358.401
CA$378.28–$464.4329
CO$378.121
CT$394.811
DC$417.891
DE$364.411
FL$375.04–$424.223
GA$351.88–$379.282
GU$386.321
HI$386.321
IA$332.951
ID$336.311
IL$367.57–$410.294
IN$338.211
KS$333.791
KY$342.911
LA$343.34–$360.772
MA$376.72–$413.032
MD$370.77–$417.893
ME$340.79–$356.382
MI$354.52–$382.482
MN$354.511
MO$338.86–$359.123
MS$331.581
MT$369.351
NC$344.111
ND$351.561
NE$334.101
NH$374.501
NJ$397.12–$413.772
NM$357.551
NV$364.611
NY$349.70–$443.875
OH$350.881
OK$339.621
OR$359.62–$387.652
PA$350.07–$386.292
PR$371.341
RI$375.641
SC$348.511
SD$349.451
TN$335.861
TX$347.86–$380.208
UT$353.401
VA$356.91–$417.892
VI$371.341
VT$352.411
WA$375.27–$419.072
WI$339.551
WV$354.101
WY$361.601

See 38500 in every payment locality

How the 38500 rate is calculated

Each of 38500’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 38500

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work3.70

3.70 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense6.46

6.46 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.90

0.90 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

11.0600

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$369.41

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Puerto Rico inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

4,741

Code
38500
Physician work
3.70
Practice expense
6.46
Malpractice
0.90

GPCI2026.csv

91

Locality
Puerto Rico
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
1.011
Malpractice
0.985
Office calculation for 38500 in Puerto Rico
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work3.70× 1.0003.7000
Practice expense6.46× 1.0116.5311
Malpractice0.90× 0.9850.8865
Total RVUs11.1176
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office rate, Puerto Rico$371.34

Office: (3.7 × 1 + 6.46 × 1.011 + 0.9 × 0.985) × $33.4009 = $371.34

Facility: (3.7 × 1 + 2.75 × 1.011 + 0.9 × 0.985) × $33.4009 = $246.06

Open 38500 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 38500

38500 has a 10-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 38500

Lymph node biopsy, open, superficial node

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period010Minor procedure: the day of the procedure plus 10 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.80/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 38500

Lymph node biopsy, open, superficial node

10-day global period ends

Oct 11, 2026

Covers Oct 1, 2026 through Oct 11, 2026 (11 days).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

After the global period ends: visits and procedures are billed normally.

SurgeryVisit
Sep 28, 2026Oct 14, 2026

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

38500 without 50 · national office

$369.41

Lymph node biopsy, open, superficial node

38500-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$554.12

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

How 38500 has changed in Puerto Rico

38500 · Office / nonfacility

$371.34

Effective 2026-10-01

The base rate is $43.27 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $328.07 to $371.34 (13.2%).

It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2026

    RVU26A

    $328.07changed to$371.34

    • Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
    • Work RVU 3.79 changed to 3.70
    • Practice expense RVU 5.45 changed to 6.46
    • Malpractice RVU 0.88 changed to 0.90
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.007 changed to 1.011
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.982 changed to 0.985

    Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2025

    RVU25A

    $338.60changed to$328.07

    • Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
    • Practice expense RVU 5.46 changed to 5.45
    • Malpractice RVU 0.90 changed to 0.88

    Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.

  3. March 9, 2024

    RVU24AR

    $333.07changed to$338.60

    • Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875

    Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.

  4. January 1, 2024

    RVU24A

    $344.61changed to$333.07

    • Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
    • Malpractice RVU 0.89 changed to 0.90
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.008 changed to 1.007
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.984 changed to 0.982
  5. October 1, 2023

    RVU23D

    $343.62changed to$344.61

    • Practice expense GPCI 1.000 changed to 1.008
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.000 changed to 0.984
  6. January 1, 2023

    RVU23A

    $351.64changed to$343.62

    • Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
    • Practice expense RVU 5.45 changed to 5.46
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.008 changed to 1.000
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.986 changed to 1.000

    Held through RVU23B, RVU23C.

  7. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    $351.76changed to$351.64

    • Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
    • Practice expense RVU 5.40 changed to 5.45
    • Malpractice RVU 0.86 changed to 0.89

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.

  8. January 1, 2021

    RVU21A

    $350.43changed to$351.76

    • Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
    • Practice expense RVU 5.03 changed to 5.40
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.988 changed to 0.986

    Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

  9. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    $346.18changed to$350.43

    • Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
    • Practice expense RVU 4.92 changed to 5.03
    • Malpractice RVU 0.87 changed to 0.86
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.007 changed to 1.008
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.990 changed to 0.988

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.

  10. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    $343.27changed to$346.18

    • Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
    • Practice expense RVU 4.85 changed to 4.92

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

  11. January 1, 2018

    RVU18AR1

    $304.44changed to$343.27

    • Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
    • Practice expense RVU 4.83 changed to 4.85
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.856 changed to 1.007
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.642 changed to 0.990

    Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.

  12. January 1, 2017

    RVU17A

    $267.35changed to$304.44

    • Conversion factor 35.8043 changed to 35.8887
    • Practice expense RVU 4.85 changed to 4.83
    • Malpractice RVU 0.88 changed to 0.87
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.705 changed to 0.856
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.293 changed to 0.642

    Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.

  13. January 1, 2016

    RVU16A

    $267.85changed to$267.35

    • Conversion factor 35.9335 changed to 35.8043
    • Practice expense RVU 4.84 changed to 4.85
    • Malpractice RVU 0.86 changed to 0.88

    Held through RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.

  14. July 1, 2015

    RVU15C

    $266.52changed to$267.85

    • Conversion factor 35.7547 changed to 35.9335

    Held through RVU15D.

  15. January 1, 2015

    RVU15A

    $262.78changed to$266.52

    • Conversion factor 35.8228 changed to 35.7547
    • Practice expense RVU 4.83 changed to 4.84
    • Malpractice RVU 0.75 changed to 0.86
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.692 changed to 0.705
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.271 changed to 0.293

    Held through RVU15B.

  16. January 1, 2014

    RVU14A

    $260.81changed to$262.78

    • Conversion factor 34.0230 changed to 35.8228
    • Practice expense RVU 5.43 changed to 4.83
    • Malpractice RVU 0.78 changed to 0.75
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.678 changed to 0.692
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.249 changed to 0.271

    Held through RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D.

  17. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: $260.81

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01$371.34$246.06RVU26D
2026-07-01$371.34$246.06RVU26C
2026-04-01$371.34$246.06RVU26B
2026-01-01$371.34$246.06RVU26A
2025-10-01$328.07$250.22RVU25D
2025-07-01$328.07$250.22RVU25C
2025-04-01$328.07$250.22RVU25B
2025-01-01$328.07$250.22RVU25A
2024-10-01$338.60$256.48RVU24D
2024-07-01$338.60$256.48RVU24C
2024-04-01$338.60$256.48RVU24B
2024-03-09$338.60$256.48RVU24AR
2024-01-01$333.07$252.29RVU24A
2023-10-01$344.61$259.56RVU23D
2023-07-01$343.62$259.24RVU23C
2023-04-01$343.62$259.24RVU23B
2023-01-01$343.62$259.24RVU23A
2022-10-01$351.64$263.73RVU22D
2022-07-01$351.64$263.73RVU22C
2022-04-01$351.64$263.73RVU22B
2022-01-01$351.64$263.73RVU22A
2021-10-01$351.76$263.13RVU21D
2021-07-01$351.76$263.13RVU21C
2021-04-01$351.76$263.13RVU21B
2021-01-01$351.76$263.13RVU21A
2020-10-01$350.43$266.76RVU20D
2020-07-01$350.43$266.76RVU20C
2020-04-01$350.43$266.76RVU20B
2020-01-01$350.43$266.76RVU20A
2019-10-01$346.18$265.62RVU19D
2019-07-01$346.18$265.62RVU19C
2019-04-01$346.18$265.62RVU19B
2019-01-01$346.18$265.62RVU19A
2018-10-01$343.27$264.60RVU18D
2018-07-01$343.27$264.60RVU18C
2018-04-01$343.27$264.60RVU18B
2018-01-01$343.27$264.60RVU18AR1
2017-10-01$304.44$238.39RVU17D
2017-07-01$304.44$238.39RVU17C
2017-04-01$304.44$238.39RVU17B
2017-01-01$304.44$238.39RVU17A
2016-10-01$267.35$212.58RVU16D
2016-07-01$267.35$212.58RVU16C
2016-04-01$267.35$212.58RVU16B
2016-01-01$267.35$212.58RVU16A
2015-10-01$267.85$213.39RVU15D
2015-07-01$267.85$213.39RVU15C
2015-04-01$266.52$212.33RVU15B
2015-01-01$266.52$212.33RVU15A
2014-10-01$262.78$209.48RVU14D
2014-07-01$262.78$209.48RVU14C
2014-04-01$262.78$209.48RVU14B
2014-01-01$262.78$209.48RVU14A
2013-10-01$260.81$204.53RVU13D
2013-07-01$260.81$204.53RVU13C
2013-04-01$260.81$204.53RVU13B
2013-01-01$260.81$204.53RVU13AR

Price 38500 for an earlier date of service

Where the Puerto Rico rate applies

Puerto Rico is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 292 cities and communities in Puerto Rico. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Aceitunas
  • Adjuntas
  • Aguada
  • Aguadilla
  • Aguas Buenas
  • Aguas Claras
  • Aguilita
  • Aibonito

Browse all communities in Puerto Rico

38500 billing questions

When should 38500 be used instead of 38505?

Use 38500 when the surgeon obtains the superficial node through an open incision. Code 38505 is for needle biopsy of a lymph node.

How does the location affect code selection?

Code 38500 is for superficial nodes. Deep cervical, deep axillary, internal mammary, and inguinofemoral node procedures have distinct codes, including 38510, 38525, 38530, and 38531.

What postoperative care is included?

Related postoperative visits during the 10-day global period are included in the procedure.

How is bilateral 38500 paid?

When reported bilaterally with modifier 50, CMS pays 150%.

Can an assistant surgeon or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted for this code. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 38500PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 4,741 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Puerto RicoGPCI2026.csv, line 91 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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