CPT code 38520: Lymph node biopsy, deep cervical with scalene fat pad2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in New Mexico

Reports open sampling or removal of deep cervical lymph nodes together with scalene fat pad excision, commonly for staging or diagnostic evaluation.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality173 Medicare services in 2024

In New Mexico, Medicare pays $437.42 for 38520 in a facility. There’s no office rate.

Not available in this settingOffice (non-facility)
$437.42Hospital or facility

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 38520 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 38520 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in New Mexico
  2. What 38520 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 38520 covers

This open operation removes deep cervical lymph nodes along with the scalene fat pad, which contains lymphatic tissue. Thoracic or head and neck surgeons may perform it when tissue is needed to evaluate suspected malignancy, including for cancer staging. The work involves surgical exposure and removal of the specified tissue for pathologic examination, rather than needle sampling or removal of a superficial node alone.

Report the code when the operative record supports both open work on deep cervical nodes and excision of the scalene fat pad. Documentation should identify the anatomic site, approach, and tissue removed. This major surgery has a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures occur in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. For bilateral reporting with modifier 50, CMS pays at 150%. Assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How New Mexico compares for 38520

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 38520 runs from $393.87 in Arkansas to $543.50 in Alaska. New Mexico pays $437.42. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

38520 in New Mexico vs other payment areas
  1. New Mexico · this page$437.42
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$463.26+$25.84
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$487.77+$50.35
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$523.64+$86.22
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$507.75+$70.33
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$511.00+$73.58
  7. Alaska · Alaska$543.50+$106.08

Other areas in New Mexico first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

38520 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama—$399.00
ArkansasArkansas—$393.87
ArizonaArizona—$428.69
Bakersfield, CACalifornia—$441.36
Chico, CACalifornia—$437.27
El Centro, CACalifornia—$437.52
Fresno, CACalifornia—$437.27
Hanford, CACalifornia—$437.27

38520 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

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Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

View every state and territory as a table
38520 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

See 38520 in every payment locality

How the 38520 rate is calculated

Each of 38520’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 38520

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work6.85

6.85 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense4.86

4.86 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice1.49

1.49 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

13.2000

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$440.89

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact New Mexico inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

4,744

Code
38520
Physician work
6.85
Practice expense
4.86
Malpractice
1.49

GPCI2026.csv

77

Locality
New Mexico
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
0.917
Malpractice
1.201
Facility calculation for 38520 in New Mexico
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work6.85× 1.0006.8500
Practice expense4.86× 0.9174.4566
Malpractice1.49× 1.2011.7895
Total RVUs13.0961
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Facility rate, New Mexico$437.42

Facility: (6.85 × 1 + 4.86 × 0.917 + 1.49 × 1.201) × $33.4009 = $437.42

Open 38520 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 38520

38520 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 38520

Lymph node biopsy, deep cervical with scalene fat pad

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)1Bilateral with modifier 50 pays 150% of the fee schedule amount.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.11/0.73/0.16Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 38520

Lymph node biopsy, deep cervical with scalene fat pad

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 50 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

38520 without 50 · national facility

$440.89

Lymph node biopsy, deep cervical with scalene fat pad

38520-50 · Bilateral: 150%

$661.34

Both sides on one line with modifier 50 are paid at 150% of the fee schedule amount (subject to multiple-procedure rules with other procedures).

When to use modifier 50

How 38520 has changed in New Mexico

38520 · Office / nonfacility

Rate unavailable

Effective 2026-10-01

A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01Not available in this setting$437.42RVU26D
2026-07-01Not available in this setting$437.42RVU26C
2026-04-01Not available in this setting$437.42RVU26B
2026-01-01Not available in this setting$437.42RVU26A
2025-10-01Not available in this setting$452.00RVU25D
2025-07-01Not available in this setting$452.00RVU25C
2025-04-01Not available in this setting$452.00RVU25B
2025-01-01Not available in this setting$452.00RVU25A
2024-10-01Not available in this setting$461.01RVU24D
2024-07-01Not available in this setting$461.01RVU24C
2024-04-01Not available in this setting$461.01RVU24B
2024-03-09Not available in this setting$461.01RVU24AR
2024-01-01Not available in this setting$453.49RVU24A
2023-10-01Not available in this setting$465.31RVU23D
2023-07-01Not available in this setting$465.31RVU23C
2023-04-01Not available in this setting$465.31RVU23B
2023-01-01Not available in this setting$465.31RVU23A
2022-10-01Not available in this setting$468.80RVU22D
2022-07-01Not available in this setting$468.80RVU22C
2022-04-01Not available in this setting$468.80RVU22B
2022-01-01Not available in this setting$468.80RVU22A
2021-10-01Not available in this setting$467.90RVU21D
2021-07-01Not available in this setting$467.90RVU21C
2021-04-01Not available in this setting$467.90RVU21B
2021-01-01Not available in this setting$467.90RVU21A
2020-10-01Not available in this setting$479.19RVU20D
2020-07-01Not available in this setting$479.19RVU20C
2020-04-01Not available in this setting$479.19RVU20B
2020-01-01Not available in this setting$479.19RVU20A
2019-10-01Not available in this setting$482.06RVU19D
2019-07-01Not available in this setting$482.06RVU19C
2019-04-01Not available in this setting$482.06RVU19B
2019-01-01Not available in this setting$482.06RVU19A
2018-10-01Not available in this setting$480.44RVU18D
2018-07-01Not available in this setting$480.44RVU18C
2018-04-01Not available in this setting$480.44RVU18B
2018-01-01Not available in this setting$480.44RVU18AR1
2017-10-01Not available in this setting$477.15RVU17D
2017-07-01Not available in this setting$477.15RVU17C
2017-04-01Not available in this setting$477.15RVU17B
2017-01-01Not available in this setting$477.15RVU17A
2016-10-01Not available in this setting$474.96RVU16D
2016-07-01Not available in this setting$474.96RVU16C
2016-04-01Not available in this setting$474.96RVU16B
2016-01-01Not available in this setting$474.96RVU16A
2015-10-01Not available in this setting$475.09RVU15D
2015-07-01Not available in this setting$475.09RVU15C
2015-04-01Not available in this setting$472.73RVU15B
2015-01-01Not available in this setting$472.73RVU15A
2014-10-01Not available in this setting$466.53RVU14D
2014-07-01Not available in this setting$466.53RVU14C
2014-04-01Not available in this setting$466.53RVU14B
2014-01-01Not available in this setting$466.53RVU14A
2013-10-01Not available in this setting$456.58RVU13D
2013-07-01Not available in this setting$456.58RVU13C
2013-04-01Not available in this setting$456.58RVU13B
2013-01-01Not available in this setting$456.58RVU13AR

Price 38520 for an earlier date of service

Where the New Mexico rate applies

New Mexico is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 528 cities and communities in New Mexico. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Abeytas
  • Abiquiu
  • Acomita Lake
  • Adelino
  • Agua Fria
  • Alamillo
  • Alamo
  • Alamogordo

Browse all communities in New Mexico

38520 billing questions

How does this differ from 38510?

Both involve open biopsy or excision of deep cervical lymph nodes. Use 38520 when the scalene fat pad is also excised; 38510 describes the deep cervical node procedure without that additional work.

Is scalene fat pad excision included?

Yes. Excision of the scalene fat pad is part of the service described by 38520, so it is not separately represented by this code.

Can 38520 be reported bilaterally?

When the procedure is performed bilaterally, CMS identifies modifier 50 and a 150% payment basis. The operative documentation should support work on both sides.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

How does CMS handle other procedures performed in the same session?

The highest-valued procedure is paid in full, while other procedures are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 38520PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 4,744 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for New MexicoGPCI2026.csv, line 77 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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