CPT code 40701: Cleft lip repair, primary, bilateral2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Utah

Reports initial surgical repair of a bilateral cleft lip with associated nasal deformity, typically performed by a plastic or craniofacial surgeon.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality

In Utah, Medicare pays $1,030.55 for 40701 in a facility. There’s no office rate.

Not available in this settingOffice (non-facility)
$1,030.55Hospital or facility

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 40701 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 40701 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in Utah
  2. What 40701 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 40701 covers

This code describes the initial operative reconstruction of a cleft involving both sides of the lip, with repair of the associated nasal deformity. It is typically performed by a plastic, craniofacial, or oral and maxillofacial surgeon in an operating room, often as part of an infant’s cleft-care plan. The work addresses the bilateral defect in the same operation rather than a later revision of a prior repair.

Report the code when the operative record supports a primary repair and bilateral involvement; document the defect and the reconstruction performed. The code is priced as bilateral, so modifier 50 does not increase payment. It has a 90-day global period that includes the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care during that period. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Utah compares for 40701

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 40701 runs from $958.35 in Arkansas to $1,325.09 in Alaska. Utah pays $1,030.55. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

40701 in Utah vs other payment areas
  1. Utah · this page$1,030.55
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$1,126.48+$95.93
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$1,178.42+$147.87
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$1,240.39+$209.84
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$1,205.60+$175.05
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$1,226.76+$196.21
  7. Alaska · Alaska$1,325.09+$294.54

Other areas in Utah first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

40701 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama—$970.05
ArkansasArkansas—$958.35
ArizonaArizona—$1,037.79
Bakersfield, CACalifornia—$1,073.61
Chico, CACalifornia—$1,064.91
El Centro, CACalifornia—$1,065.43
Fresno, CACalifornia—$1,064.91
Hanford, CACalifornia—$1,064.91

40701 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

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Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

View every state and territory as a table
40701 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

See 40701 in every payment locality

How the 40701 rate is calculated

Each of 40701’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 40701

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work16.80

16.80 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense11.98

11.98 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice3.11

3.11 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

31.8900

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$1,065.15

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Utah inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

4,847

Code
40701
Physician work
16.80
Practice expense
11.98
Malpractice
3.11

GPCI2026.csv

104

Locality
Utah
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
0.940
Malpractice
0.898
Facility calculation for 40701 in Utah
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work16.80× 1.00016.8000
Practice expense11.98× 0.94011.2612
Malpractice3.11× 0.8982.7928
Total RVUs30.8540
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Facility rate, Utah$1030.55

Facility: (16.8 × 1 + 11.98 × 0.94 + 3.11 × 0.898) × $33.4009 = $1030.55

Open 40701 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 40701

40701 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 40701

Cleft lip repair, primary, bilateral

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)2Already bilateral by definition: paid once at 100%.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.09/0.81/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 40701

Cleft lip repair, primary, bilateral

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

40701 without 51 · national facility

$1,065.15

Cleft lip repair, primary, bilateral

40701-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$532.58

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

How 40701 has changed in Utah

40701 · Office / nonfacility

Rate unavailable

Effective 2026-10-01

A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01Not available in this setting$1,030.55RVU26D
2026-07-01Not available in this setting$1,030.55RVU26C
2026-04-01Not available in this setting$1,030.55RVU26B
2026-01-01Not available in this setting$1,030.55RVU26A
2025-10-01Not available in this setting$1,124.40RVU25D
2025-07-01Not available in this setting$1,124.40RVU25C
2025-04-01Not available in this setting$1,124.40RVU25B
2025-01-01Not available in this setting$1,124.40RVU25A
2024-10-01Not available in this setting$1,147.16RVU24D
2024-07-01Not available in this setting$1,147.16RVU24C
2024-04-01Not available in this setting$1,147.16RVU24B
2024-03-09Not available in this setting$1,147.16RVU24AR
2024-01-01Not available in this setting$1,128.44RVU24A
2023-10-01Not available in this setting$1,153.26RVU23D
2023-07-01Not available in this setting$1,153.26RVU23C
2023-04-01Not available in this setting$1,153.26RVU23B
2023-01-01Not available in this setting$1,153.26RVU23A
2022-10-01Not available in this setting$1,153.69RVU22D
2022-07-01Not available in this setting$1,153.69RVU22C
2022-04-01Not available in this setting$1,153.69RVU22B
2022-01-01Not available in this setting$1,153.69RVU22A
2021-10-01Not available in this setting$1,157.26RVU21D
2021-07-01Not available in this setting$1,157.26RVU21C
2021-04-01Not available in this setting$1,157.26RVU21B
2021-01-01Not available in this setting$1,157.26RVU21A
2020-10-01Not available in this setting$1,207.57RVU20D
2020-07-01Not available in this setting$1,207.57RVU20C
2020-04-01Not available in this setting$1,207.57RVU20B
2020-01-01Not available in this setting$1,207.57RVU20A
2019-10-01Not available in this setting$1,221.80RVU19D
2019-07-01Not available in this setting$1,221.80RVU19C
2019-04-01Not available in this setting$1,221.80RVU19B
2019-01-01Not available in this setting$1,221.80RVU19A
2018-10-01Not available in this setting$1,222.70RVU18D
2018-07-01Not available in this setting$1,222.70RVU18C
2018-04-01Not available in this setting$1,222.70RVU18B
2018-01-01Not available in this setting$1,222.70RVU18AR1
2017-10-01Not available in this setting$1,220.36RVU17D
2017-07-01Not available in this setting$1,220.36RVU17C
2017-04-01Not available in this setting$1,220.36RVU17B
2017-01-01Not available in this setting$1,220.36RVU17A
2016-10-01Not available in this setting$1,040.19RVU16D
2016-07-01Not available in this setting$1,040.19RVU16C
2016-04-01Not available in this setting$1,040.19RVU16B
2016-01-01Not available in this setting$1,040.19RVU16A
2015-10-01Not available in this setting$994.22RVU15D
2015-07-01Not available in this setting$994.22RVU15C
2015-04-01Not available in this setting$989.28RVU15B
2015-01-01Not available in this setting$989.28RVU15A
2014-10-01Not available in this setting$1,025.31RVU14D
2014-07-01Not available in this setting$1,025.31RVU14C
2014-04-01Not available in this setting$1,025.31RVU14B
2014-01-01Not available in this setting$1,025.31RVU14A
2013-10-01Not available in this setting$1,067.61RVU13D
2013-07-01Not available in this setting$1,067.61RVU13C
2013-04-01Not available in this setting$1,067.61RVU13B
2013-01-01Not available in this setting$1,067.61RVU13AR

Price 40701 for an earlier date of service

Where the Utah rate applies

Utah is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 334 cities and communities in Utah. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Alpine
  • Alta
  • Altamont
  • Alton
  • Amalga
  • American Fork
  • Aneth
  • Annabella

Browse all communities in Utah

40701 billing questions

When should 40701 be selected instead of 40700?

Use 40701 for a primary repair involving both sides. Code 40700 describes a primary unilateral repair.

Should modifier 50 be appended for bilateral repair?

The code is already priced as bilateral, and modifier 50 does not increase payment.

What postoperative care is included?

The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and related postoperative care for 90 days.

How are other procedures in the same session paid?

The highest-valued procedure is paid in full; other procedures in that session are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction.

Can an assistant surgeon be reported?

CMS permits payment for an assistant at surgery. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted for this code.

What documentation supports primary bilateral repair?

The operative report should establish that this is the initial repair, describe the bilateral cleft and associated nasal deformity, and document the reconstruction performed.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 40701PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 4,847 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for UtahGPCI2026.csv, line 104 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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