CPT code 42182: Palate repair, laceration 2 cm or greater2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Repair a palatal laceration measuring 2 cm or greater, typically after oral or facial trauma requiring surgical closure.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities17 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $329.00 for 42182 nationally in the office and $227.79 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $294.16–$416.27.

Medicare rate · 42182

Palate repair, laceration 2 cm or greater

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
3.77
Total RVUs
9.85
Global days
010

National rate · 2026

$329.00

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 42182 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 42182 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 42182 covers

CPT 42182 describes surgical closure of a palate laceration that measures at least 2 cm. The injury may involve the hard or soft palate. Otolaryngologists, oral and maxillofacial surgeons, and other surgeons who manage oral trauma may perform the repair in a hospital or other surgical setting. This is for closing a traumatic wound, not for removing a palatal lesion or performing planned reconstruction.

Report the code when the documented wound length meets the 2 cm threshold; record the injury site, measured length, and repair performed. The code has a 10-day global period, so related postoperative visits during that period are included. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% multiple-procedure reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code. An assistant at surgery is paid only when medical necessity is documented; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 42182 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$294.16 to $416.27

$294.16$355.22$416.27
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

42182 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$298.04$209.49
Alaska$395.89$288.11
Arizona$320.67$222.60
Arkansas$294.16$207.23
Atlanta, GA$335.96$233.14
Austin, TX$337.93$230.85
Bakersfield, CA$342.10$231.18
Baltimore area, MD$348.80$240.20
Beaumont, TX$311.06$218.97
Brazoria, TX$324.37$224.08

42182 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$294.16

$395.89

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
42182 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$395.891
AL$298.041
AR$294.161
AZ$320.671
CA$340.53–$416.2729
CO$338.401
CT$349.551
DC$370.771
DE$325.591
FL$329.93–$364.163
GA$312.48–$335.962
GU$346.761
HI$346.761
IA$302.391
ID$304.691
IL$323.05–$354.164
IN$306.221
KS$302.291
KY$306.931
LA$306.96–$320.532
MA$337.16–$368.082
MD$331.00–$370.773
ME$307.38–$320.682
MI$315.23–$334.902
MN$321.671
MO$302.99–$320.153
MS$298.571
MT$328.961
NC$310.091
ND$318.291
NE$303.531
NH$334.331
NJ$352.81–$367.762
NM$317.271
NV$326.171
NY$314.39–$387.495
OH$313.041
OK$305.181
OR$322.90–$346.942
PA$312.83–$342.332
PR$330.761
RI$335.551
SC$312.231
SD$317.021
TN$303.811
TX$311.06–$337.938
UT$316.061
VA$320.55–$370.772
VI$330.761
VT$318.241
WA$336.13–$374.002
WI$308.751
WV$312.531
WY$324.311

How the 42182 rate is calculated

Each of 42182’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 42182

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work3.77

3.77 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense5.54

5.54 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.54

0.54 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

9.8500

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$329.00

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 42182

42182 has a 10-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 42182

Palate repair, laceration 2 cm or greater

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period010Minor procedure: the day of the procedure plus 10 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.10/0.80/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 42182

Palate repair, laceration 2 cm or greater

10-day global period ends

Oct 11, 2026

Covers Oct 1, 2026 through Oct 11, 2026 (11 days).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

After the global period ends: visits and procedures are billed normally.

SurgeryVisit
Sep 28, 2026Oct 14, 2026

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

42182 without 51 · national office

$329.00

Palate repair, laceration 2 cm or greater

42182-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$164.50

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

42182 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 42182

    Palate repair, laceration 2 cm or greater3.77 wRVU

    $329.00

  • 42180

    Palate repair, laceration under 2 cm2.49 wRVU

    $254.85−$74.15

  • 42145

    Palatopharyngoplasty, palate and pharynx repair9.54 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 42120

    Palate resection, extensive lesion or palate11.56 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 40831

    Laceration repair, complicated vestibular wound2.51 wRVU

    $312.63−$16.37

How to choose

42180Palate repairLaceration under 2 cm
Both codes repair palatal lacerations; 42180 is for wounds under 2 cm, while 42182 is for wounds measuring 2 cm or greater.
42145PalatopharyngoplastyPalate and pharynx repair
42145 describes a palatopharyngeal or uvular procedure, rather than closure of an acute palatal laceration.
42120Palate resectionExtensive lesion or palate
42120 is used to remove a palatal lesion; 42182 closes a traumatic laceration.
40831Laceration repairComplicated vestibular wound
40831 applies to a laceration of the oral vestibule. Use 42182 when the repaired wound is on the palate and meets its length threshold.

42182 billing questions

How do I choose between 42182 and 42180?

Use 42182 for a palatal laceration measuring 2 cm or greater. Code 42180 is for a laceration under 2 cm.

Does the 10-day global period include follow-up visits?

Related postoperative visits during the 10-day global period are included in the procedure.

Can modifier 50 be reported?

No. The bilateral adjustment does not apply, and modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code.

When can an assistant-at-surgery claim be paid?

Payment for an assistant at surgery requires documentation of medical necessity. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

How are other procedures in the same session paid?

The highest-valued procedure is paid in full; other procedures in the same session are subject to the standard 50% multiple-procedure reduction.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 42182PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,003 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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