CPT code 42509: Parotid duct diversion, bilateral2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Washington, DC area

Reports surgery that redirects both parotid ducts, commonly to manage persistent drooling associated with neurologic or swallowing disorders.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality

In Washington, DC area, Medicare pays $795.60 for 42509 in a facility. There’s no office rate.

Not available in this settingOffice (non-facility)
$795.60Hospital or facility

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 42509 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 42509 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in Washington, DC area
  2. What 42509 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 42509 covers

In bilateral parotid duct diversion, the surgeon reroutes the openings of both parotid ducts so saliva drains farther back in the mouth. Otolaryngologists and oral and maxillofacial surgeons may perform this operation for severe, persistent drooling, including in patients with neurologic conditions that impair saliva control. The service is performed in an operative setting and is distinct from repairing a damaged duct or injecting contrast to image the salivary system.

Report 42509 for the bilateral diversion service; the code is priced as bilateral, so modifier 50 does not increase payment. The operative report should establish that both parotid ducts were diverted and describe the work performed. The code has a 90-day global period, which includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documented medical necessity; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Washington, DC area compares for 42509

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 42509 runs from $652.27 in Arkansas to $903.49 in Alaska. Washington, DC area pays $795.60. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

42509 in Washington, DC area vs other payment areas
  1. Washington, DC area · this page$795.60
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$766.97−$28.63
  3. Miami, FL · Florida$815.55+$19.95
  4. Chicago, IL · Illinois$795.10−$0.50
  5. Manhattan, NY · New York$821.34+$25.74
  6. Alaska · Alaska$903.49+$107.89
  7. Alabama · Alabama$659.59−$136.01

Other areas in District of Columbia first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

42509 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
ArkansasArkansas—$652.27
ArizonaArizona—$702.08
Bakersfield, CACalifornia—$731.13
Chico, CACalifornia—$726.29
El Centro, CACalifornia—$726.57
Fresno, CACalifornia—$726.29
Hanford, CACalifornia—$726.29
Madera, CACalifornia—$726.29

42509 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

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Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

View every state and territory as a table
42509 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

See 42509 in every payment locality

How the 42509 rate is calculated

Each of 42509’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 42509

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work11.47

11.47 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense8.38

8.38 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice1.67

1.67 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

21.5200

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$718.79

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Washington, DC area inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

5,045

Code
42509
Physician work
11.47
Practice expense
8.38
Malpractice
1.67

GPCI2026.csv

39

Locality
Washington, DC area
Physician work
1.054
Practice expense
1.178
Malpractice
1.113
Facility calculation for 42509 in Washington, DC area
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work11.47× 1.05412.0894
Practice expense8.38× 1.1789.8716
Malpractice1.67× 1.1131.8587
Total RVUs23.8197
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Facility rate, Washington, DC area$795.60

Facility: (11.47 × 1.054 + 8.38 × 1.178 + 1.67 × 1.113) × $33.4009 = $795.60

Open 42509 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 42509

42509 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.

CMS payment indicators · 42509

Parotid duct diversion, bilateral

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period090Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)2Already bilateral by definition: paid once at 100%.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)0Not paid without supporting documentation.
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.
Split (54/55/56)0.09/0.81/0.10Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care.

Global surgery period · 42509

Parotid duct diversion, bilateral

90-day global period ends

Dec 30, 2026

Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).

Visit on Oct 31, 2026

Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.

  • 24Unrelated E/M visit by the same physician
  • 79Unrelated procedure (starts its own global period)
  • 58Staged, more extensive, or therapy procedure that was planned
  • 78Unplanned return to the operating room for a related complication
SurgeryVisit
Sep 23, 2026Jan 10, 2027

Pre-op dayGlobal period

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

42509 without 51 · national facility

$718.79

Parotid duct diversion, bilateral

42509-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$359.40

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

How 42509 has changed in Washington, DC area

42509 · Office / nonfacility

Rate unavailable

Effective 2026-10-01

A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01Not available in this setting$795.60RVU26D
2026-07-01Not available in this setting$795.60RVU26C
2026-04-01Not available in this setting$795.60RVU26B
2026-01-01Not available in this setting$795.60RVU26A
2025-10-01Not available in this setting$896.59RVU25D
2025-07-01Not available in this setting$896.59RVU25C
2025-04-01Not available in this setting$896.59RVU25B
2025-01-01Not available in this setting$896.59RVU25A
2024-10-01Not available in this setting$924.26RVU24D
2024-07-01Not available in this setting$924.26RVU24C
2024-04-01Not available in this setting$924.26RVU24B
2024-03-09Not available in this setting$924.26RVU24AR
2024-01-01Not available in this setting$909.18RVU24A
2023-10-01Not available in this setting$950.84RVU23D
2023-07-01Not available in this setting$950.84RVU23C
2023-04-01Not available in this setting$950.84RVU23B
2023-01-01Not available in this setting$950.84RVU23A
2022-10-01Not available in this setting$969.94RVU22D
2022-07-01Not available in this setting$969.94RVU22C
2022-04-01Not available in this setting$969.94RVU22B
2022-01-01Not available in this setting$969.94RVU22A
2021-10-01Not available in this setting$975.31RVU21D
2021-07-01Not available in this setting$975.31RVU21C
2021-04-01Not available in this setting$975.31RVU21B
2021-01-01Not available in this setting$975.31RVU21A
2020-10-01Not available in this setting$973.72RVU20D
2020-07-01Not available in this setting$973.72RVU20C
2020-04-01Not available in this setting$973.72RVU20B
2020-01-01Not available in this setting$973.72RVU20A
2019-10-01Not available in this setting$976.09RVU19D
2019-07-01Not available in this setting$976.09RVU19C
2019-04-01Not available in this setting$976.09RVU19B
2019-01-01Not available in this setting$976.09RVU19A
2018-10-01Not available in this setting$978.06RVU18D
2018-07-01Not available in this setting$978.06RVU18C
2018-04-01Not available in this setting$978.06RVU18B
2018-01-01Not available in this setting$978.06RVU18AR1
2017-10-01Not available in this setting$990.78RVU17D
2017-07-01Not available in this setting$990.78RVU17C
2017-04-01Not available in this setting$990.78RVU17B
2017-01-01Not available in this setting$990.78RVU17A
2016-10-01Not available in this setting$1,000.64RVU16D
2016-07-01Not available in this setting$1,000.64RVU16C
2016-04-01Not available in this setting$1,000.64RVU16B
2016-01-01Not available in this setting$1,000.64RVU16A
2015-10-01Not available in this setting$999.97RVU15D
2015-07-01Not available in this setting$999.97RVU15C
2015-04-01Not available in this setting$995.00RVU15B
2015-01-01Not available in this setting$995.00RVU15A
2014-10-01Not available in this setting$1,025.16RVU14D
2014-07-01Not available in this setting$1,025.16RVU14C
2014-04-01Not available in this setting$1,025.16RVU14B
2014-01-01Not available in this setting$1,025.16RVU14A
2013-10-01Not available in this setting$934.89RVU13D
2013-07-01Not available in this setting$934.89RVU13C
2013-04-01Not available in this setting$934.89RVU13B
2013-01-01Not available in this setting$934.89RVU13AR

Price 42509 for an earlier date of service

Where the Washington, DC area rate applies

Washington, DC area is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 1 cities and communities in District of Columbia. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Washington

Browse all communities in District of Columbia

42509 billing questions

When should 42509 be chosen over 42507?

Use 42509 when the operative service diverts both parotid ducts. The related 42507 code is another parotid duct diversion code; select based on the specific procedure documented and the applicable code descriptor.

Should modifier 50 be appended?

No. 42509 is already priced as bilateral, and modifier 50 does not increase payment.

What documentation supports reporting 42509?

The operative report should identify diversion of both parotid ducts and describe the surgical work. Documentation of drooling or a neurologic condition alone does not establish that the bilateral diversion was performed.

Are related postoperative visits included?

Yes. The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.

Can an assistant surgeon or co-surgeon be reported?

Assistant-at-surgery payment is available only when medical necessity is documented. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted for this code.

How does the multiple-procedure reduction affect 42509?

When it is performed with other procedures in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 42509PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,045 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Washington, DC areaGPCI2026.csv, line 39 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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