CPT code 42509: Parotid duct diversion, bilateral2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Washington, DC area
Reports surgery that redirects both parotid ducts, commonly to manage persistent drooling associated with neurologic or swallowing disorders.
In Washington, DC area, Medicare pays $795.60 for 42509 in a facility. There’s no office rate.
Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 42509 nationwide
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 11 sections
What 42509 covers
In bilateral parotid duct diversion, the surgeon reroutes the openings of both parotid ducts so saliva drains farther back in the mouth. Otolaryngologists and oral and maxillofacial surgeons may perform this operation for severe, persistent drooling, including in patients with neurologic conditions that impair saliva control. The service is performed in an operative setting and is distinct from repairing a damaged duct or injecting contrast to image the salivary system.
Report 42509 for the bilateral diversion service; the code is priced as bilateral, so modifier 50 does not increase payment. The operative report should establish that both parotid ducts were diverted and describe the work performed. The code has a 90-day global period, which includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Assistant-at-surgery payment requires documented medical necessity; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
How Washington, DC area compares for 42509
Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 42509 runs from $652.27 in Arkansas to $903.49 in Alaska. Washington, DC area pays $795.60. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.
- Washington, DC area · this page$795.60
- Los Angeles, CA · California$766.97−$28.63
- Miami, FL · Florida$815.55+$19.95
- Chicago, IL · Illinois$795.10−$0.50
- Manhattan, NY · New York$821.34+$25.74
- Alaska · Alaska$903.49+$107.89
- Alabama · Alabama$659.59−$136.01
Other areas in District of Columbia first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.
Every other payment area
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| ArkansasArkansas | — | $652.27 |
| ArizonaArizona | — | $702.08 |
| Bakersfield, CACalifornia | — | $731.13 |
| Chico, CACalifornia | — | $726.29 |
| El Centro, CACalifornia | — | $726.57 |
| Fresno, CACalifornia | — | $726.29 |
| Hanford, CACalifornia | — | $726.29 |
| Madera, CACalifornia | — | $726.29 |
| Merced, CACalifornia | — | $726.29 |
| Modesto, CACalifornia | — | $726.29 |
| Napa, CACalifornia | — | $804.49 |
| Oxnard, CACalifornia | — | $759.43 |
| Redding, CACalifornia | — | $726.29 |
| Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia | — | $726.29 |
| Riverside, CACalifornia | — | $744.35 |
| Sacramento, CACalifornia | — | $752.32 |
| Salinas, CACalifornia | — | $749.29 |
| San Diego, CACalifornia | — | $759.59 |
| Marin County, CACalifornia | — | $839.76 |
| San Francisco, CACalifornia | — | $837.87 |
| San Benito County, CACalifornia | — | $858.76 |
| Santa Clara County, CACalifornia | — | $851.01 |
| San Luis Obispo, CACalifornia | — | $738.32 |
| Santa Cruz, CACalifornia | — | $761.13 |
| Santa Maria, CACalifornia | — | $750.10 |
| Santa Rosa, CACalifornia | — | $768.22 |
| Stockton, CACalifornia | — | $726.29 |
| Vallejo, CACalifornia | — | $801.75 |
| Visalia, CACalifornia | — | $726.29 |
| Yuba City, CACalifornia | — | $726.29 |
| ColoradoColorado | — | $729.08 |
| ConnecticutConnecticut | — | $759.72 |
| DelawareDelaware | — | $711.71 |
| Fort Lauderdale, FLFlorida | — | $767.50 |
| Rest of FloridaFlorida | — | $734.53 |
| Atlanta, GAGeorgia | — | $735.63 |
| Rest of GeorgiaGeorgia | — | $699.27 |
| Hawaii, Guam, HIHawaii | — | $733.65 |
| IowaIowa | — | $661.36 |
| IdahoIdaho | — | $667.00 |
| East St. Louis, ILIllinois | — | $752.96 |
| Rest of IllinoisIllinois | — | $725.84 |
| Suburban Chicago, ILIllinois | — | $772.09 |
| IndianaIndiana | — | $669.68 |
| KansasKansas | — | $664.25 |
| KentuckyKentucky | — | $682.98 |
| New Orleans, LALouisiana | — | $709.86 |
| Rest of LouisianaLouisiana | — | $684.26 |
| Metropolitan Boston, MAMassachusetts | — | $782.66 |
| Rest of MassachusettsMassachusetts | — | $728.43 |
| Baltimore area, MDMaryland | — | $758.57 |
| Rest of MarylandMaryland | — | $721.40 |
| Rest of MaineMaine | — | $675.31 |
| Southern Maine, MEMaine | — | $695.69 |
| Detroit, MIMichigan | — | $747.26 |
| Rest of MichiganMichigan | — | $701.63 |
| MinnesotaMinnesota | — | $687.64 |
| Metropolitan Kansas City, MOMissouri | — | $700.43 |
| Metropolitan St. Louis, MOMissouri | — | $705.46 |
| Rest of MissouriMissouri | — | $678.71 |
| MississippiMississippi | — | $665.32 |
| MontanaMontana | — | $718.68 |
| North CarolinaNorth Carolina | — | $679.90 |
| North DakotaNorth Dakota | — | $685.65 |
| NebraskaNebraska | — | $662.54 |
| New HampshireNew Hampshire | — | $723.29 |
| Northern New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $791.50 |
| Rest of New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $765.27 |
| New MexicoNew Mexico | — | $706.77 |
| NevadaNevada | — | $709.75 |
| NYC suburbs and Long Island, NYNew York | — | $844.01 |
| Poughkeepsie and northern NYC suburbs, NYNew York | — | $774.33 |
| Queens, NYNew York | — | $818.90 |
| Rest of New YorkNew York | — | $688.23 |
| OhioOhio | — | $694.88 |
| OklahomaOklahoma | — | $676.40 |
| Portland, OROregon | — | $741.71 |
| Rest of OregonOregon | — | $701.10 |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia, PAPennsylvania | — | $747.92 |
| Rest of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania | — | $692.77 |
| Puerto RicoPuerto Rico | — | $721.03 |
| Rhode IslandRhode Island | — | $729.28 |
| South CarolinaSouth Carolina | — | $689.15 |
| South DakotaSouth Dakota | — | $681.75 |
| TennesseeTennessee | — | $667.49 |
| Austin, TXTexas | — | $729.43 |
| Beaumont, TXTexas | — | $689.64 |
| Brazoria, TXTexas | — | $707.06 |
| Dallas, TXTexas | — | $713.20 |
| Fort Worth, TXTexas | — | $711.12 |
| Galveston, TXTexas | — | $710.30 |
| Houston, TXTexas | — | $740.87 |
| Rest of TexasTexas | — | $699.10 |
| UtahUtah | — | $696.30 |
| VirginiaVirginia | — | $697.63 |
| Virgin Islands, VIUnited States Virgin Islands | — | $721.03 |
| VermontVermont | — | $688.43 |
| Rest of WashingtonWashington | — | $725.27 |
| King County, WAWashington | — | $791.27 |
| WisconsinWisconsin | — | $668.43 |
| West VirginiaWest Virginia | — | $706.16 |
| WyomingWyoming | — | $704.28 |
42509 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | No published base rate | 1 |
| AL | No published base rate | 1 |
| AR | No published base rate | 1 |
| AZ | No published base rate | 1 |
| CA | No published base rate | 29 |
| CO | No published base rate | 1 |
| CT | No published base rate | 1 |
| DC | No published base rate | 1 |
| DE | No published base rate | 1 |
| FL | No published base rate | 3 |
| GA | No published base rate | 2 |
| GU | No published base rate | 1 |
| HI | No published base rate | 1 |
| IA | No published base rate | 1 |
| ID | No published base rate | 1 |
| IL | No published base rate | 4 |
| IN | No published base rate | 1 |
| KS | No published base rate | 1 |
| KY | No published base rate | 1 |
| LA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MD | No published base rate | 3 |
| ME | No published base rate | 2 |
| MI | No published base rate | 2 |
| MN | No published base rate | 1 |
| MO | No published base rate | 3 |
| MS | No published base rate | 1 |
| MT | No published base rate | 1 |
| NC | No published base rate | 1 |
| ND | No published base rate | 1 |
| NE | No published base rate | 1 |
| NH | No published base rate | 1 |
| NJ | No published base rate | 2 |
| NM | No published base rate | 1 |
| NV | No published base rate | 1 |
| NY | No published base rate | 5 |
| OH | No published base rate | 1 |
| OK | No published base rate | 1 |
| OR | No published base rate | 2 |
| PA | No published base rate | 2 |
| PR | No published base rate | 1 |
| RI | No published base rate | 1 |
| SC | No published base rate | 1 |
| SD | No published base rate | 1 |
| TN | No published base rate | 1 |
| TX | No published base rate | 8 |
| UT | No published base rate | 1 |
| VA | No published base rate | 2 |
| VI | No published base rate | 1 |
| VT | No published base rate | 1 |
| WA | No published base rate | 2 |
| WI | No published base rate | 1 |
| WV | No published base rate | 1 |
| WY | No published base rate | 1 |
How the 42509 rate is calculated
Each of 42509’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 42509
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work11.47
11.47 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense8.38
8.38 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice1.67
1.67 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
21.5200
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$718.79
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
The exact Washington, DC area inputs and CMS source lines
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
5,045
- Code
- 42509
- Physician work
- 11.47
- Practice expense
- 8.38
- Malpractice
- 1.67
GPCI2026.csv
39
- Locality
- Washington, DC area
- Physician work
- 1.054
- Practice expense
- 1.178
- Malpractice
- 1.113
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 11.47 | × 1.054 | 12.0894 |
| Practice expense | 8.38 | × 1.178 | 9.8716 |
| Malpractice | 1.67 | × 1.113 | 1.8587 |
| Total RVUs | 23.8197 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Facility rate, Washington, DC area$795.60
Facility: (11.47 × 1.054 + 8.38 × 1.178 + 1.67 × 1.113) × $33.4009 = $795.60
Payment rules and modifiers for 42509
42509 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.
CMS payment indicators · 42509
Parotid duct diversion, bilateral
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | 090 | Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included. |
| Multiple procedures | 2 | Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 2 | Already bilateral by definition: paid once at 100%. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 0 | Not paid without supporting documentation. |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Team surgery (66) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Professional/technical | 0 | Physician service: no professional/technical split. |
| Split (54/55/56) | 0.09/0.81/0.10 | Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care. |
Global surgery period · 42509
Parotid duct diversion, bilateral
90-day global period ends
Dec 30, 2026
Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).
Visit on Oct 31, 2026
Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.
Pre-op dayGlobal period
What modifiers do to the payment
Modifier 51 · payment effect
With and without the modifier
42509 without 51 · national facility
$718.79
Parotid duct diversion, bilateral
42509-51 · Second procedure: 50%
$359.40
When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).
How 42509 has changed in Washington, DC area
42509 · Office / nonfacility
Rate unavailable
Effective 2026-10-01
A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
| Effective from | Office | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $795.60 | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $795.60 | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $795.60 | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $795.60 | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $896.59 | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $896.59 | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $896.59 | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $896.59 | RVU25A |
| 2024-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $924.26 | RVU24D |
| 2024-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $924.26 | RVU24C |
| 2024-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $924.26 | RVU24B |
| 2024-03-09 | Not available in this setting | $924.26 | RVU24AR |
| 2024-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $909.18 | RVU24A |
| 2023-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $950.84 | RVU23D |
| 2023-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $950.84 | RVU23C |
| 2023-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $950.84 | RVU23B |
| 2023-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $950.84 | RVU23A |
| 2022-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $969.94 | RVU22D |
| 2022-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $969.94 | RVU22C |
| 2022-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $969.94 | RVU22B |
| 2022-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $969.94 | RVU22A |
| 2021-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $975.31 | RVU21D |
| 2021-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $975.31 | RVU21C |
| 2021-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $975.31 | RVU21B |
| 2021-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $975.31 | RVU21A |
| 2020-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $973.72 | RVU20D |
| 2020-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $973.72 | RVU20C |
| 2020-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $973.72 | RVU20B |
| 2020-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $973.72 | RVU20A |
| 2019-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $976.09 | RVU19D |
| 2019-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $976.09 | RVU19C |
| 2019-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $976.09 | RVU19B |
| 2019-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $976.09 | RVU19A |
| 2018-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $978.06 | RVU18D |
| 2018-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $978.06 | RVU18C |
| 2018-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $978.06 | RVU18B |
| 2018-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $978.06 | RVU18AR1 |
| 2017-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $990.78 | RVU17D |
| 2017-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $990.78 | RVU17C |
| 2017-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $990.78 | RVU17B |
| 2017-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $990.78 | RVU17A |
| 2016-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,000.64 | RVU16D |
| 2016-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,000.64 | RVU16C |
| 2016-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,000.64 | RVU16B |
| 2016-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,000.64 | RVU16A |
| 2015-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $999.97 | RVU15D |
| 2015-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $999.97 | RVU15C |
| 2015-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $995.00 | RVU15B |
| 2015-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $995.00 | RVU15A |
| 2014-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,025.16 | RVU14D |
| 2014-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,025.16 | RVU14C |
| 2014-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,025.16 | RVU14B |
| 2014-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,025.16 | RVU14A |
| 2013-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $934.89 | RVU13D |
| 2013-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $934.89 | RVU13C |
| 2013-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $934.89 | RVU13B |
| 2013-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $934.89 | RVU13AR |
Where the Washington, DC area rate applies
Washington, DC area is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 1 cities and communities in District of Columbia. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.
- Washington
42509 billing questions
When should 42509 be chosen over 42507?
Use 42509 when the operative service diverts both parotid ducts. The related 42507 code is another parotid duct diversion code; select based on the specific procedure documented and the applicable code descriptor.
Should modifier 50 be appended?
No. 42509 is already priced as bilateral, and modifier 50 does not increase payment.
What documentation supports reporting 42509?
The operative report should identify diversion of both parotid ducts and describe the surgical work. Documentation of drooling or a neurologic condition alone does not establish that the bilateral diversion was performed.
Are related postoperative visits included?
Yes. The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.
Can an assistant surgeon or co-surgeon be reported?
Assistant-at-surgery payment is available only when medical necessity is documented. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted for this code.
How does the multiple-procedure reduction affect 42509?
When it is performed with other procedures in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
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