CPT code 42650: Salivary duct dilation, percutaneous approach2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in South Carolina

Percutaneous salivary duct dilation widens a narrowed duct through a skin approach, typically to address impaired salivary drainage from duct stenosis.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality429 Medicare services in 2024

In South Carolina, Medicare pays $72.62 for 42650 in the office and $51.01 when it’s performed in a hospital or facility.

$72.62Office (non-facility)
$51.01Hospital or facility
−5.5%vs the national office rate ($76.82)

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 42650 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 42650 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in South Carolina
  2. What 42650 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 42650 covers

This service widens a narrowed salivary duct using a percutaneous approach. It may be performed when duct stenosis interferes with saliva drainage, such as in a patient with obstructive salivary symptoms. Otolaryngologists and other surgeons who treat salivary duct disorders typically perform it in an office procedure setting or a facility, depending on the case and practice arrangement. The route matters: dilation performed through the mouth is represented by a different code.

Report the service when the physician performs percutaneous duct dilation, and document the treated duct, the access route, the narrowing or drainage problem, and the work performed. The code has a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery, and co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How South Carolina compares for 42650

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 42650 runs from $68.26 in Arkansas to $99.13 in San Benito County, CA. South Carolina pays $72.62. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

42650 in South Carolina vs other payment areas
  1. South Carolina · this page$72.62
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$85.42+$12.80
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$87.15+$14.53
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$84.41+$11.79
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$82.00+$9.38
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$88.37+$15.75
  7. Alaska · Alaska$90.82+$18.20

Other areas in South Carolina first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

42650 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama$69.22$48.76
ArkansasArkansas$68.26$48.17
ArizonaArizona$74.80$52.15
Bakersfield, CACalifornia$80.48$54.85
Chico, CACalifornia$80.16$54.54
El Centro, CACalifornia$80.18$54.55
Fresno, CACalifornia$80.16$54.54
Hanford, CACalifornia$80.16$54.54

42650 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$68.26

$90.82

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
42650 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$90.821
AL$69.221
AR$68.261
AZ$74.801
CA$80.16–$99.1329
CO$79.401
CT$81.801
DC$87.151
DE$76.001
FL$76.55–$84.413
GA$72.33–$78.412
GU$81.861
HI$81.861
IA$70.521
ID$71.041
IL$74.71–$82.004
IN$71.421
KS$70.381
KY$71.171
LA$71.14–$74.482
MA$79.03–$86.782
MD$77.35–$87.153
ME$71.59–$75.032
MI$73.11–$77.662
MN$75.631
MO$70.09–$74.523
MS$69.181
MT$76.811
NC$72.271
ND$74.641
NE$70.831
NH$78.331
NJ$82.61–$86.352
NM$73.571
NV$76.261
NY$73.33–$90.665
OH$72.671
OK$70.861
OR$75.54–$81.622
PA$72.68–$79.952
PR$77.301
RI$78.491
SC$72.621
SD$74.381
TN$70.741
TX$72.23–$79.248
UT$73.561
VA$74.92–$87.152
VI$77.301
VT$74.531
WA$78.82–$88.322
WI$72.261
WV$72.101
WY$75.871

See 42650 in every payment locality

How the 42650 rate is calculated

Each of 42650’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 42650

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.75

0.75 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense1.44

1.44 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.11

0.11 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

2.3000

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$76.82

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact South Carolina inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

5,054

Code
42650
Physician work
0.75
Practice expense
1.44
Malpractice
0.11

GPCI2026.csv

93

Locality
South Carolina
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
0.924
Malpractice
0.850
Office calculation for 42650 in South Carolina
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work0.75× 1.0000.7500
Practice expense1.44× 0.9241.3306
Malpractice0.11× 0.8500.0935
Total RVUs2.1741
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office rate, South Carolina$72.62

Office: (0.75 × 1 + 1.44 × 0.924 + 0.11 × 0.85) × $33.4009 = $72.62

Facility: (0.75 × 1 + 0.74 × 0.924 + 0.11 × 0.85) × $33.4009 = $51.01

Open 42650 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 42650

The CMS indicators that decide how 42650 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 42650

Salivary duct dilation, percutaneous approach

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

42650 without 51 · national office

$76.82

Salivary duct dilation, percutaneous approach

42650-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$38.41

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

How 42650 has changed in South Carolina

42650 · Office / nonfacility

$72.62

Effective 2026-10-01

The base rate is $4.38 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $68.24 to $72.62 (6.4%).

It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2026

    RVU26A

    $68.24changed to$72.62

    • Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
    • Work RVU 0.77 changed to 0.75
    • Practice expense RVU 1.36 changed to 1.44
    • Malpractice RVU 0.12 changed to 0.11
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.913 changed to 0.924
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.817 changed to 0.850

    Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2025

    RVU25A

    $70.26changed to$68.24

    • Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
    • Practice expense RVU 1.37 changed to 1.36
    • Malpractice RVU 0.11 changed to 0.12

    Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.

  3. March 9, 2024

    RVU24AR

    $69.11changed to$70.26

    • Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875

    Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.

  4. January 1, 2024

    RVU24A

    $71.07changed to$69.11

    • Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.908 changed to 0.913
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.756 changed to 0.817
  5. January 1, 2023

    RVU23A

    $71.48changed to$71.07

    • Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
    • Practice expense RVU 1.35 changed to 1.37
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.903 changed to 0.908
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.695 changed to 0.756

    Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.

  6. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    $73.65changed to$71.48

    • Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
    • Practice expense RVU 1.40 changed to 1.35

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.

  7. January 1, 2021

    RVU21A

    $75.11changed to$73.65

    • Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
    • Practice expense RVU 1.37 changed to 1.40
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.907 changed to 0.903
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.624 changed to 0.695

    Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

  8. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    $76.94changed to$75.11

    • Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
    • Practice expense RVU 1.43 changed to 1.37
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.912 changed to 0.907
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.553 changed to 0.624

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.

  9. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    $78.83changed to$76.94

    • Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
    • Practice expense RVU 1.49 changed to 1.43

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

  10. January 1, 2018

    RVU18AR1

    $79.89changed to$78.83

    • Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
    • Practice expense RVU 1.52 changed to 1.49
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.634 changed to 0.553

    Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.

  11. January 1, 2017

    RVU17A

    $81.00changed to$79.89

    • Conversion factor 35.8043 changed to 35.8887
    • Practice expense RVU 1.55 changed to 1.52
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.715 changed to 0.634

    Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.

  12. January 1, 2016

    RVU16A

    $80.96changed to$81.00

    • Conversion factor 35.9335 changed to 35.8043
    • Practice expense RVU 1.54 changed to 1.55

    Held through RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.

  13. July 1, 2015

    RVU15C

    $80.56changed to$80.96

    • Conversion factor 35.7547 changed to 35.9335

    Held through RVU15D.

  14. January 1, 2015

    RVU15A

    $81.03changed to$80.56

    • Conversion factor 35.8228 changed to 35.7547
    • Practice expense RVU 1.57 changed to 1.54
    • Malpractice RVU 0.10 changed to 0.11
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.911 changed to 0.912
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.618 changed to 0.715

    Held through RVU15B.

  15. January 1, 2014

    RVU14A

    $81.16changed to$81.03

    • Conversion factor 34.0230 changed to 35.8228
    • Practice expense RVU 1.72 changed to 1.57
    • Practice expense GPCI 0.909 changed to 0.911
    • Malpractice GPCI 0.520 changed to 0.618

    Held through RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D.

  16. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: $81.16

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01$72.62$51.01RVU26D
2026-07-01$72.62$51.01RVU26C
2026-04-01$72.62$51.01RVU26B
2026-01-01$72.62$51.01RVU26A
2025-10-01$68.24$55.25RVU25D
2025-07-01$68.24$55.25RVU25C
2025-04-01$68.24$55.25RVU25B
2025-01-01$68.24$55.25RVU25A
2024-10-01$70.26$55.98RVU24D
2024-07-01$70.26$55.98RVU24C
2024-04-01$70.26$55.98RVU24B
2024-03-09$70.26$55.98RVU24AR
2024-01-01$69.11$55.06RVU24A
2023-10-01$71.07$55.99RVU23D
2023-07-01$71.07$55.99RVU23C
2023-04-01$71.07$55.99RVU23B
2023-01-01$71.07$55.99RVU23A
2022-10-01$71.48$55.23RVU22D
2022-07-01$71.48$55.23RVU22C
2022-04-01$71.48$55.23RVU22B
2022-01-01$71.48$55.23RVU22A
2021-10-01$73.65$54.74RVU21D
2021-07-01$73.65$54.74RVU21C
2021-04-01$73.65$54.74RVU21B
2021-01-01$73.65$54.74RVU21A
2020-10-01$75.11$55.47RVU20D
2020-07-01$75.11$55.47RVU20C
2020-04-01$75.11$55.47RVU20B
2020-01-01$75.11$55.47RVU20A
2019-10-01$76.94$55.58RVU19D
2019-07-01$76.94$55.58RVU19C
2019-04-01$76.94$55.58RVU19B
2019-01-01$76.94$55.58RVU19A
2018-10-01$78.83$55.52RVU18D
2018-07-01$78.83$55.52RVU18C
2018-04-01$78.83$55.52RVU18B
2018-01-01$78.83$55.52RVU18AR1
2017-10-01$79.89$56.98RVU17D
2017-07-01$79.89$56.98RVU17C
2017-04-01$79.89$56.98RVU17B
2017-01-01$79.89$56.98RVU17A
2016-10-01$81.00$57.49RVU16D
2016-07-01$81.00$57.49RVU16C
2016-04-01$81.00$57.49RVU16B
2016-01-01$81.00$57.49RVU16A
2015-10-01$80.96$57.70RVU15D
2015-07-01$80.96$57.70RVU15C
2015-04-01$80.56$57.41RVU15B
2015-01-01$80.56$57.41RVU15A
2014-10-01$81.03$57.54RVU14D
2014-07-01$81.03$57.54RVU14C
2014-04-01$81.03$57.54RVU14B
2014-01-01$81.03$57.54RVU14A
2013-10-01$81.16$56.73RVU13D
2013-07-01$81.16$56.73RVU13C
2013-04-01$81.16$56.73RVU13B
2013-01-01$81.16$56.73RVU13AR

Price 42650 for an earlier date of service

Where the South Carolina rate applies

South Carolina is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 475 cities and communities in South Carolina. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Abbeville
  • Abney Crossroads
  • Adams Run
  • Aiken
  • Alcolu
  • Allendale
  • Anderson
  • Andrews

Browse all communities in South Carolina

42650 billing questions

How is this code distinguished from 42660?

Choose 42650 for a percutaneous approach to dilating the salivary duct. Code 42660 represents dilation performed through an intraoral approach.

What documentation supports reporting this service?

Document the duct treated, the percutaneous route, the stenosis or drainage problem, and the dilation performed.

Is modifier 50 appropriate when both sides are treated?

No. The CMS bilateral adjustment does not apply, and modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code.

Can an assistant surgeon or co-surgeon be reported?

Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

How are other procedures in the same session paid?

When multiple procedures are performed in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the others are subject to the standard multiple-procedure reduction.

Does the code include same-day postoperative care?

Yes. The 0-day global period includes same-day preoperative and postoperative care.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 42650PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,054 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for South CarolinaGPCI2026.csv, line 93 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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