CPT code 42844: Throat resection, with closure2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Vermont
Reports radical removal of tissue in the tonsillar or retromolar region when the surgical defect is closed as part of the operation.
In Vermont, Medicare pays $1,179.80 for 42844 in a facility. There’s no office rate.
Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 42844 nationwide
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 11 sections
What 42844 covers
An otolaryngologist or head and neck surgeon may use this operation to remove extensive disease involving the tonsil, tonsillar pillars, or retromolar trigone, commonly in cancer surgery. The resection includes closure of the resulting defect. The operative report should identify the structures and extent removed and describe how the defect was closed; the closure distinguishes this service from the corresponding radical resection without closure.
Report this code when the documented extent of resection and closure support this level rather than a limited pharyngeal lesion excision or a more extensive flap-closure service. It has a 90-day global period, including the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
How Vermont compares for 42844
Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 42844 runs from $1,106.94 in Arkansas to $1,515.47 in Alaska. Vermont pays $1,179.80. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.
- Vermont · this page$1,179.80
- Los Angeles, CA · California$1,325.81+$146.01
- Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$1,369.67+$189.87
- Miami, FL · Florida$1,384.83+$205.03
- Chicago, IL · Illinois$1,348.24+$168.44
- Manhattan, NY · New York$1,407.70+$227.90
- Alaska · Alaska$1,515.47+$335.67
Other areas in Vermont first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.
Every other payment area
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| AlabamaAlabama | — | $1,120.38 |
| ArkansasArkansas | — | $1,106.94 |
| ArizonaArizona | — | $1,198.51 |
| Bakersfield, CACalifornia | — | $1,259.37 |
| Chico, CACalifornia | — | $1,251.85 |
| El Centro, CACalifornia | — | $1,252.28 |
| Fresno, CACalifornia | — | $1,251.85 |
| Hanford, CACalifornia | — | $1,251.85 |
| Madera, CACalifornia | — | $1,251.85 |
| Merced, CACalifornia | — | $1,251.85 |
| Modesto, CACalifornia | — | $1,251.85 |
| Napa, CACalifornia | — | $1,400.84 |
| Oxnard, CACalifornia | — | $1,314.15 |
| Redding, CACalifornia | — | $1,251.85 |
| Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia | — | $1,251.85 |
| Riverside, CACalifornia | — | $1,280.06 |
| Sacramento, CACalifornia | — | $1,300.51 |
| Salinas, CACalifornia | — | $1,295.37 |
| San Diego, CACalifornia | — | $1,316.11 |
| Marin County, CACalifornia | — | $1,466.82 |
| San Francisco, CACalifornia | — | $1,463.86 |
| San Benito County, CACalifornia | — | $1,500.21 |
| Santa Clara County, CACalifornia | — | $1,488.09 |
| San Luis Obispo, CACalifornia | — | $1,276.02 |
| Santa Cruz, CACalifornia | — | $1,321.06 |
| Santa Maria, CACalifornia | — | $1,297.57 |
| Santa Rosa, CACalifornia | — | $1,333.58 |
| Stockton, CACalifornia | — | $1,251.85 |
| Vallejo, CACalifornia | — | $1,396.57 |
| Visalia, CACalifornia | — | $1,251.85 |
| Yuba City, CACalifornia | — | $1,251.85 |
| ColoradoColorado | — | $1,252.32 |
| ConnecticutConnecticut | — | $1,301.66 |
| DelawareDelaware | — | $1,215.83 |
| Fort Lauderdale, FLFlorida | — | $1,306.23 |
| Rest of FloridaFlorida | — | $1,247.60 |
| Atlanta, GAGeorgia | — | $1,256.74 |
| Rest of GeorgiaGeorgia | — | $1,184.51 |
| Hawaii, Guam, HIHawaii | — | $1,268.80 |
| IowaIowa | — | $1,128.14 |
| IdahoIdaho | — | $1,137.57 |
| East St. Louis, ILIllinois | — | $1,271.91 |
| Rest of IllinoisIllinois | — | $1,228.66 |
| Suburban Chicago, ILIllinois | — | $1,315.02 |
| IndianaIndiana | — | $1,142.64 |
| KansasKansas | — | $1,131.28 |
| KentuckyKentucky | — | $1,158.68 |
| New Orleans, LALouisiana | — | $1,207.17 |
| Rest of LouisianaLouisiana | — | $1,160.18 |
| Metropolitan Boston, MAMassachusetts | — | $1,351.70 |
| Rest of MassachusettsMassachusetts | — | $1,249.85 |
| Baltimore area, MDMaryland | — | $1,299.45 |
| Rest of MarylandMaryland | — | $1,233.87 |
| Rest of MaineMaine | — | $1,150.56 |
| Southern Maine, MEMaine | — | $1,191.26 |
| Detroit, MIMichigan | — | $1,268.61 |
| Rest of MichiganMichigan | — | $1,190.82 |
| MinnesotaMinnesota | — | $1,183.41 |
| Metropolitan Kansas City, MOMissouri | — | $1,192.19 |
| Metropolitan St. Louis, MOMissouri | — | $1,201.68 |
| Rest of MissouriMissouri | — | $1,148.64 |
| MississippiMississippi | — | $1,127.60 |
| MontanaMontana | — | $1,228.31 |
| North CarolinaNorth Carolina | — | $1,159.35 |
| North DakotaNorth Dakota | — | $1,176.70 |
| NebraskaNebraska | — | $1,130.98 |
| New HampshireNew Hampshire | — | $1,240.64 |
| Northern New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $1,360.84 |
| Rest of New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $1,311.82 |
| New MexicoNew Mexico | — | $1,199.35 |
| NevadaNevada | — | $1,214.49 |
| NYC suburbs and Long Island, NYNew York | — | $1,446.51 |
| Poughkeepsie and northern NYC suburbs, NYNew York | — | $1,326.26 |
| Queens, NYNew York | — | $1,406.39 |
| Rest of New YorkNew York | — | $1,174.49 |
| OhioOhio | — | $1,180.28 |
| OklahomaOklahoma | — | $1,148.90 |
| Portland, OROregon | — | $1,277.83 |
| Rest of OregonOregon | — | $1,200.35 |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia, PAPennsylvania | — | $1,278.78 |
| Rest of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania | — | $1,177.60 |
| Puerto RicoPuerto Rico | — | $1,233.36 |
| Rhode IslandRhode Island | — | $1,248.62 |
| South CarolinaSouth Carolina | — | $1,172.69 |
| South DakotaSouth Dakota | — | $1,170.60 |
| TennesseeTennessee | — | $1,136.97 |
| Austin, TXTexas | — | $1,252.31 |
| Beaumont, TXTexas | — | $1,171.70 |
| Brazoria, TXTexas | — | $1,208.88 |
| Dallas, TXTexas | — | $1,219.07 |
| Fort Worth, TXTexas | — | $1,214.58 |
| Galveston, TXTexas | — | $1,214.19 |
| Houston, TXTexas | — | $1,261.96 |
| Rest of TexasTexas | — | $1,191.36 |
| UtahUtah | — | $1,185.86 |
| VirginiaVirginia | — | $1,193.30 |
| Virgin Islands, VIUnited States Virgin Islands | — | $1,233.36 |
| Rest of WashingtonWashington | — | $1,244.97 |
| King County, WAWashington | — | $1,369.10 |
| WisconsinWisconsin | — | $1,144.55 |
| West VirginiaWest Virginia | — | $1,192.42 |
| WyomingWyoming | — | $1,205.82 |
42844 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | No published base rate | 1 |
| AL | No published base rate | 1 |
| AR | No published base rate | 1 |
| AZ | No published base rate | 1 |
| CA | No published base rate | 29 |
| CO | No published base rate | 1 |
| CT | No published base rate | 1 |
| DC | No published base rate | 1 |
| DE | No published base rate | 1 |
| FL | No published base rate | 3 |
| GA | No published base rate | 2 |
| GU | No published base rate | 1 |
| HI | No published base rate | 1 |
| IA | No published base rate | 1 |
| ID | No published base rate | 1 |
| IL | No published base rate | 4 |
| IN | No published base rate | 1 |
| KS | No published base rate | 1 |
| KY | No published base rate | 1 |
| LA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MD | No published base rate | 3 |
| ME | No published base rate | 2 |
| MI | No published base rate | 2 |
| MN | No published base rate | 1 |
| MO | No published base rate | 3 |
| MS | No published base rate | 1 |
| MT | No published base rate | 1 |
| NC | No published base rate | 1 |
| ND | No published base rate | 1 |
| NE | No published base rate | 1 |
| NH | No published base rate | 1 |
| NJ | No published base rate | 2 |
| NM | No published base rate | 1 |
| NV | No published base rate | 1 |
| NY | No published base rate | 5 |
| OH | No published base rate | 1 |
| OK | No published base rate | 1 |
| OR | No published base rate | 2 |
| PA | No published base rate | 2 |
| PR | No published base rate | 1 |
| RI | No published base rate | 1 |
| SC | No published base rate | 1 |
| SD | No published base rate | 1 |
| TN | No published base rate | 1 |
| TX | No published base rate | 8 |
| UT | No published base rate | 1 |
| VA | No published base rate | 2 |
| VI | No published base rate | 1 |
| VT | No published base rate | 1 |
| WA | No published base rate | 2 |
| WI | No published base rate | 1 |
| WV | No published base rate | 1 |
| WY | No published base rate | 1 |
How the 42844 rate is calculated
Each of 42844’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 42844
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work17.34
17.34 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense16.83
16.83 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice2.61
2.61 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
36.7800
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$1,228.49
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
The exact Vermont inputs and CMS source lines
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
5,088
- Code
- 42844
- Physician work
- 17.34
- Practice expense
- 16.83
- Malpractice
- 2.61
GPCI2026.csv
105
- Locality
- Vermont
- Physician work
- 1.000
- Practice expense
- 0.990
- Malpractice
- 0.506
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 17.34 | × 1.000 | 17.3400 |
| Practice expense | 16.83 | × 0.990 | 16.6617 |
| Malpractice | 2.61 | × 0.506 | 1.3207 |
| Total RVUs | 35.3224 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Facility rate, Vermont$1179.80
Facility: (17.34 × 1 + 16.83 × 0.99 + 2.61 × 0.506) × $33.4009 = $1179.80
Payment rules and modifiers for 42844
42844 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.
CMS payment indicators · 42844
Throat resection, with closure
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | 090 | Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included. |
| Multiple procedures | 2 | Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 0 | The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 2 | Paid. |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 1 | Permitted with supporting documentation. |
| Team surgery (66) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Professional/technical | 0 | Physician service: no professional/technical split. |
| Split (54/55/56) | 0.09/0.81/0.10 | Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care. |
Global surgery period · 42844
Throat resection, with closure
90-day global period ends
Dec 30, 2026
Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).
Visit on Oct 31, 2026
Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.
Pre-op dayGlobal period
What modifiers do to the payment
Modifier 51 · payment effect
With and without the modifier
42844 without 51 · national facility
$1,228.49
Throat resection, with closure
42844-51 · Second procedure: 50%
$614.25
When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).
How 42844 has changed in Vermont
42844 · Office / nonfacility
Rate unavailable
Effective 2026-10-01
A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
| Effective from | Office | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,179.80 | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,179.80 | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,179.80 | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,179.80 | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,288.85 | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,288.85 | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,288.85 | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,288.85 | RVU25A |
| 2024-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,327.82 | RVU24D |
| 2024-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,327.82 | RVU24C |
| 2024-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,327.82 | RVU24B |
| 2024-03-09 | Not available in this setting | $1,327.82 | RVU24AR |
| 2024-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,306.15 | RVU24A |
| 2023-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,358.69 | RVU23D |
| 2023-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,358.69 | RVU23C |
| 2023-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,358.69 | RVU23B |
| 2023-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,358.69 | RVU23A |
| 2022-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,379.91 | RVU22D |
| 2022-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,379.91 | RVU22C |
| 2022-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,379.91 | RVU22B |
| 2022-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,379.91 | RVU22A |
| 2021-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,388.31 | RVU21D |
| 2021-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,388.31 | RVU21C |
| 2021-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,388.31 | RVU21B |
| 2021-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,388.31 | RVU21A |
| 2020-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,400.17 | RVU20D |
| 2020-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,400.17 | RVU20C |
| 2020-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,400.17 | RVU20B |
| 2020-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,400.17 | RVU20A |
| 2019-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,413.45 | RVU19D |
| 2019-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,413.45 | RVU19C |
| 2019-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,413.45 | RVU19B |
| 2019-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,413.45 | RVU19A |
| 2018-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,415.19 | RVU18D |
| 2018-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,415.19 | RVU18C |
| 2018-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,415.19 | RVU18B |
| 2018-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,415.19 | RVU18AR1 |
| 2017-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,428.78 | RVU17D |
| 2017-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,428.78 | RVU17C |
| 2017-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,428.78 | RVU17B |
| 2017-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,428.78 | RVU17A |
| 2016-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,439.03 | RVU16D |
| 2016-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,439.03 | RVU16C |
| 2016-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,439.03 | RVU16B |
| 2016-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,439.03 | RVU16A |
| 2015-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,399.15 | RVU15D |
| 2015-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,399.15 | RVU15C |
| 2015-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,392.19 | RVU15B |
| 2015-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,392.19 | RVU15A |
| 2014-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,387.71 | RVU14D |
| 2014-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,387.71 | RVU14C |
| 2014-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,387.71 | RVU14B |
| 2014-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,387.71 | RVU14A |
| 2013-10-01 | Not available in this setting | Rate data unavailable | RVU13D |
| 2013-07-01 | Not available in this setting | Rate data unavailable | RVU13C |
| 2013-04-01 | Not available in this setting | Rate data unavailable | RVU13B |
| 2013-01-01 | Not available in this setting | Rate data unavailable | RVU13AR |
Where the Vermont rate applies
Vermont is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 180 cities and communities in Vermont. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.
- Albany
- Alburgh
- Algiers
- Arlington
- Ascutney
- Bakersfield
- Barnet
- Barre
42844 billing questions
How does 42844 differ from 42842?
42844 includes closure of the defect after the radical resection. 42842 is the corresponding radical resection without closure.
When would 42845 be more appropriate?
Use 42845 when the defect is closed using a flap. 42844 describes closure without that flap distinction.
Can the closure be reported separately?
Closure is part of the service represented by 42844. The operative report should describe it to support choosing this code rather than 42842.
What documentation supports 42844?
Document the structures and extent removed, the radical nature of the resection, and how the surgical defect was closed.
How does the 90-day global affect follow-up billing?
The day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care are included in the global period.
Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?
An assistant at surgery may be paid. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
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