CPT code 42845: Throat resection, free skin graft closure2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Utah
Reports radical removal of tonsillar or related oropharyngeal tissue when the resulting defect requires closure with a free skin graft.
In Utah, Medicare pays $1,871.23 for 42845 in a facility. There’s no office rate.
Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 42845 nationwide
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 11 sections
What 42845 covers
An otolaryngologist or head-and-neck surgeon may report this extensive operation for disease involving the tonsil, tonsillar pillars, or retromolar trigone. The surgeon removes the involved tissue and closes the resulting defect using a free skin graft. It is typically performed in an operating room, often for an extensive oropharyngeal tumor that cannot be managed with a limited lesion excision. The operative report should identify the resected structures and describe the graft closure.
Choose this code when the documented resection and closure meet this extensive procedure level; a smaller excision or a resection closed without a free skin graft belongs to a different code. Medicare includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care in the 90-day global period. When multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code. An assistant at surgery may be paid; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
How Utah compares for 42845
Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 42845 runs from $1,754.00 in Arkansas to $2,437.00 in Alaska. Utah pays $1,871.23. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.
- Utah · this page$1,871.23
- Los Angeles, CA · California$2,052.05+$180.82
- Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$2,131.85+$260.62
- Miami, FL · Florida$2,196.16+$324.93
- Chicago, IL · Illinois$2,141.60+$270.37
- Manhattan, NY · New York$2,204.33+$333.10
- Alaska · Alaska$2,437.00+$565.77
Other areas in Utah first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.
Every other payment area
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| AlabamaAlabama | — | $1,773.34 |
| ArkansasArkansas | — | $1,754.00 |
| ArizonaArizona | — | $1,885.44 |
| Bakersfield, CACalifornia | — | $1,958.04 |
| Chico, CACalifornia | — | $1,944.61 |
| El Centro, CACalifornia | — | $1,945.38 |
| Fresno, CACalifornia | — | $1,944.61 |
| Hanford, CACalifornia | — | $1,944.61 |
| Madera, CACalifornia | — | $1,944.61 |
| Merced, CACalifornia | — | $1,944.61 |
| Modesto, CACalifornia | — | $1,944.61 |
| Napa, CACalifornia | — | $2,147.66 |
| Oxnard, CACalifornia | — | $2,031.20 |
| Redding, CACalifornia | — | $1,944.61 |
| Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia | — | $1,944.61 |
| Riverside, CACalifornia | — | $1,994.80 |
| Sacramento, CACalifornia | — | $2,012.63 |
| Salinas, CACalifornia | — | $2,004.46 |
| San Diego, CACalifornia | — | $2,030.77 |
| Marin County, CACalifornia | — | $2,239.73 |
| San Francisco, CACalifornia | — | $2,234.46 |
| San Benito County, CACalifornia | — | $2,290.43 |
| Santa Clara County, CACalifornia | — | $2,268.89 |
| San Luis Obispo, CACalifornia | — | $1,975.33 |
| Santa Cruz, CACalifornia | — | $2,033.87 |
| Santa Maria, CACalifornia | — | $2,006.28 |
| Santa Rosa, CACalifornia | — | $2,052.70 |
| Stockton, CACalifornia | — | $1,944.61 |
| Vallejo, CACalifornia | — | $2,140.06 |
| Visalia, CACalifornia | — | $1,944.61 |
| Yuba City, CACalifornia | — | $1,944.61 |
| ColoradoColorado | — | $1,954.41 |
| ConnecticutConnecticut | — | $2,038.67 |
| DelawareDelaware | — | $1,910.98 |
| Fort Lauderdale, FLFlorida | — | $2,064.42 |
| Rest of FloridaFlorida | — | $1,976.42 |
| Atlanta, GAGeorgia | — | $1,975.67 |
| Rest of GeorgiaGeorgia | — | $1,882.50 |
| Hawaii, Guam, HIHawaii | — | $1,962.54 |
| IowaIowa | — | $1,775.72 |
| IdahoIdaho | — | $1,791.07 |
| East St. Louis, ILIllinois | — | $2,029.90 |
| Rest of IllinoisIllinois | — | $1,955.00 |
| Suburban Chicago, ILIllinois | — | $2,076.26 |
| IndianaIndiana | — | $1,798.09 |
| KansasKansas | — | $1,784.45 |
| KentuckyKentucky | — | $1,837.43 |
| New Orleans, LALouisiana | — | $1,908.83 |
| Rest of LouisianaLouisiana | — | $1,841.23 |
| Metropolitan Boston, MAMassachusetts | — | $2,094.94 |
| Rest of MassachusettsMassachusetts | — | $1,953.28 |
| Baltimore area, MDMaryland | — | $2,035.76 |
| Rest of MarylandMaryland | — | $1,936.37 |
| Rest of MaineMaine | — | $1,814.17 |
| Southern Maine, MEMaine | — | $1,866.29 |
| Detroit, MIMichigan | — | $2,011.21 |
| Rest of MichiganMichigan | — | $1,887.74 |
| MinnesotaMinnesota | — | $1,841.52 |
| Metropolitan Kansas City, MOMissouri | — | $1,882.76 |
| Metropolitan St. Louis, MOMissouri | — | $1,895.92 |
| Rest of MissouriMissouri | — | $1,827.28 |
| MississippiMississippi | — | $1,790.15 |
| MontanaMontana | — | $1,929.59 |
| North CarolinaNorth Carolina | — | $1,826.09 |
| North DakotaNorth Dakota | — | $1,837.85 |
| NebraskaNebraska | — | $1,778.49 |
| New HampshireNew Hampshire | — | $1,939.82 |
| Northern New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $2,121.56 |
| Rest of New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $2,053.09 |
| New MexicoNew Mexico | — | $1,901.76 |
| NevadaNevada | — | $1,904.74 |
| NYC suburbs and Long Island, NYNew York | — | $2,265.62 |
| Poughkeepsie and northern NYC suburbs, NYNew York | — | $2,078.04 |
| Queens, NYNew York | — | $2,196.30 |
| Rest of New YorkNew York | — | $1,848.15 |
| OhioOhio | — | $1,868.99 |
| OklahomaOklahoma | — | $1,818.90 |
| Portland, OROregon | — | $1,986.50 |
| Rest of OregonOregon | — | $1,881.02 |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia, PAPennsylvania | — | $2,008.20 |
| Rest of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania | — | $1,862.80 |
| Puerto RicoPuerto Rico | — | $1,935.44 |
| Rhode IslandRhode Island | — | $1,956.89 |
| South CarolinaSouth Carolina | — | $1,852.36 |
| South DakotaSouth Dakota | — | $1,827.00 |
| TennesseeTennessee | — | $1,793.13 |
| Austin, TXTexas | — | $1,955.80 |
| Beaumont, TXTexas | — | $1,854.60 |
| Brazoria, TXTexas | — | $1,897.86 |
| Dallas, TXTexas | — | $1,914.58 |
| Fort Worth, TXTexas | — | $1,909.45 |
| Galveston, TXTexas | — | $1,906.73 |
| Houston, TXTexas | — | $1,991.66 |
| Rest of TexasTexas | — | $1,878.43 |
| VirginiaVirginia | — | $1,872.19 |
| Virgin Islands, VIUnited States Virgin Islands | — | $1,935.44 |
| VermontVermont | — | $1,846.20 |
| Rest of WashingtonWashington | — | $1,944.52 |
| King County, WAWashington | — | $2,116.75 |
| WisconsinWisconsin | — | $1,792.65 |
| West VirginiaWest Virginia | — | $1,903.11 |
| WyomingWyoming | — | $1,889.61 |
42845 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | No published base rate | 1 |
| AL | No published base rate | 1 |
| AR | No published base rate | 1 |
| AZ | No published base rate | 1 |
| CA | No published base rate | 29 |
| CO | No published base rate | 1 |
| CT | No published base rate | 1 |
| DC | No published base rate | 1 |
| DE | No published base rate | 1 |
| FL | No published base rate | 3 |
| GA | No published base rate | 2 |
| GU | No published base rate | 1 |
| HI | No published base rate | 1 |
| IA | No published base rate | 1 |
| ID | No published base rate | 1 |
| IL | No published base rate | 4 |
| IN | No published base rate | 1 |
| KS | No published base rate | 1 |
| KY | No published base rate | 1 |
| LA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MD | No published base rate | 3 |
| ME | No published base rate | 2 |
| MI | No published base rate | 2 |
| MN | No published base rate | 1 |
| MO | No published base rate | 3 |
| MS | No published base rate | 1 |
| MT | No published base rate | 1 |
| NC | No published base rate | 1 |
| ND | No published base rate | 1 |
| NE | No published base rate | 1 |
| NH | No published base rate | 1 |
| NJ | No published base rate | 2 |
| NM | No published base rate | 1 |
| NV | No published base rate | 1 |
| NY | No published base rate | 5 |
| OH | No published base rate | 1 |
| OK | No published base rate | 1 |
| OR | No published base rate | 2 |
| PA | No published base rate | 2 |
| PR | No published base rate | 1 |
| RI | No published base rate | 1 |
| SC | No published base rate | 1 |
| SD | No published base rate | 1 |
| TN | No published base rate | 1 |
| TX | No published base rate | 8 |
| UT | No published base rate | 1 |
| VA | No published base rate | 2 |
| VI | No published base rate | 1 |
| VT | No published base rate | 1 |
| WA | No published base rate | 2 |
| WI | No published base rate | 1 |
| WV | No published base rate | 1 |
| WY | No published base rate | 1 |
How the 42845 rate is calculated
Each of 42845’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 42845
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work31.75
31.75 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense21.39
21.39 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice4.64
4.64 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
57.7800
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$1,929.90
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
The exact Utah inputs and CMS source lines
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
5,089
- Code
- 42845
- Physician work
- 31.75
- Practice expense
- 21.39
- Malpractice
- 4.64
GPCI2026.csv
104
- Locality
- Utah
- Physician work
- 1.000
- Practice expense
- 0.940
- Malpractice
- 0.898
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 31.75 | × 1.000 | 31.7500 |
| Practice expense | 21.39 | × 0.940 | 20.1066 |
| Malpractice | 4.64 | × 0.898 | 4.1667 |
| Total RVUs | 56.0233 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Facility rate, Utah$1871.23
Facility: (31.75 × 1 + 21.39 × 0.94 + 4.64 × 0.898) × $33.4009 = $1871.23
Payment rules and modifiers for 42845
42845 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.
CMS payment indicators · 42845
Throat resection, free skin graft closure
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | 090 | Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included. |
| Multiple procedures | 2 | Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 0 | The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 2 | Paid. |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 1 | Permitted with supporting documentation. |
| Team surgery (66) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Professional/technical | 0 | Physician service: no professional/technical split. |
| Split (54/55/56) | 0.09/0.81/0.10 | Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care. |
Global surgery period · 42845
Throat resection, free skin graft closure
90-day global period ends
Dec 30, 2026
Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).
Visit on Oct 31, 2026
Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.
Pre-op dayGlobal period
What modifiers do to the payment
Modifier 51 · payment effect
With and without the modifier
42845 without 51 · national facility
$1,929.90
Throat resection, free skin graft closure
42845-51 · Second procedure: 50%
$964.95
When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).
How 42845 has changed in Utah
42845 · Office / nonfacility
Rate unavailable
Effective 2026-10-01
A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
| Effective from | Office | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,871.23 | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,871.23 | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,871.23 | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $1,871.23 | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,055.91 | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,055.91 | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,055.91 | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,055.91 | RVU25A |
| 2024-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,116.64 | RVU24D |
| 2024-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,116.64 | RVU24C |
| 2024-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,116.64 | RVU24B |
| 2024-03-09 | Not available in this setting | $2,116.64 | RVU24AR |
| 2024-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,082.10 | RVU24A |
| 2023-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,142.84 | RVU23D |
| 2023-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,142.84 | RVU23C |
| 2023-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,142.84 | RVU23B |
| 2023-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,142.84 | RVU23A |
| 2022-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,155.19 | RVU22D |
| 2022-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,155.19 | RVU22C |
| 2022-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,155.19 | RVU22B |
| 2022-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,155.19 | RVU22A |
| 2021-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,172.37 | RVU21D |
| 2021-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,172.37 | RVU21C |
| 2021-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,172.37 | RVU21B |
| 2021-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,172.37 | RVU21A |
| 2020-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,228.40 | RVU20D |
| 2020-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,228.40 | RVU20C |
| 2020-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,228.40 | RVU20B |
| 2020-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,228.40 | RVU20A |
| 2019-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,275.54 | RVU19D |
| 2019-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,275.54 | RVU19C |
| 2019-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,274.28 | RVU19B |
| 2019-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,274.28 | RVU19A |
| 2018-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,272.79 | RVU18D |
| 2018-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,272.79 | RVU18C |
| 2018-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,272.79 | RVU18B |
| 2018-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,272.79 | RVU18AR1 |
| 2017-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,287.97 | RVU17D |
| 2017-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,287.97 | RVU17C |
| 2017-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,287.97 | RVU17B |
| 2017-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,287.97 | RVU17A |
| 2016-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,307.78 | RVU16D |
| 2016-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,307.78 | RVU16C |
| 2016-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,307.78 | RVU16B |
| 2016-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,307.78 | RVU16A |
| 2015-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,260.34 | RVU15D |
| 2015-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,260.34 | RVU15C |
| 2015-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,249.10 | RVU15B |
| 2015-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,249.10 | RVU15A |
| 2014-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,233.84 | RVU14D |
| 2014-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,233.84 | RVU14C |
| 2014-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,233.84 | RVU14B |
| 2014-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,233.84 | RVU14A |
| 2013-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,201.64 | RVU13D |
| 2013-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,201.64 | RVU13C |
| 2013-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,201.64 | RVU13B |
| 2013-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $2,201.64 | RVU13AR |
Where the Utah rate applies
Utah is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 334 cities and communities in Utah. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.
- Alpine
- Alta
- Altamont
- Alton
- Amalga
- American Fork
- Aneth
- Annabella
42845 billing questions
When should this code be selected instead of 42844?
Use 42845 when the radical resection requires closure with a free skin graft. Code 42844 describes the related resection with closure without that graft requirement.
How does this differ from 42842?
Code 42842 is for the related radical resection without closure. This code describes a resection requiring closure with a free skin graft.
Can modifier 50 be reported?
No. Medicare's bilateral adjustment does not apply to this code, and modifier 50 is inappropriate for the descriptor and anatomy.
What postoperative care is included?
The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.
Can an assistant or co-surgeon be paid?
An assistant at surgery may be paid. Co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation; team surgery is not permitted for this code.
How are other procedures in the same session paid?
The highest-valued procedure is paid in full, and other procedures performed in that session are subject to the standard multiple procedure reduction.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
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