CPT code 43226: Esophageal dilation, over guidewire2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Washington, DC area

Reports flexible transoral esophagoscopy with guidewire placement and dilation over the wire to treat an esophageal narrowing.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality1.4K Medicare services in 2024

In Washington, DC area, Medicare pays $479.26 for 43226 in the office and $128.29 when it’s performed in a hospital or facility.

$479.26Office (non-facility)
$128.29Hospital or facility
+15.4%vs the national office rate ($415.17)

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 43226 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 43226 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in Washington, DC area
  2. What 43226 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 43226 covers

A gastroenterologist or other qualified endoscopist uses a flexible scope passed through the mouth to examine the esophagus, place a guidewire, and dilate a narrowed segment over the wire. Common indications include an esophageal stricture causing difficulty swallowing. The service may be performed in an endoscopy center or hospital, and sometimes in an office setting.

Select this code when the dilation is performed over a guidewire; balloon dilation and retrograde approaches have distinct codes. Document the narrowing, the guidewire-assisted technique, and the dilation performed. The 0-day global period includes routine same-day preoperative and postoperative care. When related endoscopies are performed together, CMS endoscopy-family pricing applies. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this service. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery, and co-surgeon and team-surgery reporting are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Washington, DC area compares for 43226

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the office rate for 43226 runs from $362.76 in Arkansas to $563.61 in San Benito County, CA. Washington, DC area pays $479.26. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

43226 in Washington, DC area vs other payment areas
  1. Washington, DC area · this page$479.26
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$474.57−$4.69
  3. Miami, FL · Florida$447.10−$32.16
  4. Chicago, IL · Illinois$432.91−$46.35
  5. Manhattan, NY · New York$480.39+$1.13
  6. Alaska · Alaska$467.65−$11.61
  7. Alabama · Alabama$368.66−$110.60

Other areas in District of Columbia first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

43226 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
ArkansasArkansas$362.76$106.84
ArizonaArizona$403.20$114.50
Bakersfield, CACalifornia$443.57$117.03
Chico, CACalifornia$442.54$116.01
El Centro, CACalifornia$442.60$116.07
Fresno, CACalifornia$442.54$116.01
Hanford, CACalifornia$442.54$116.01
Madera, CACalifornia$442.54$116.01

43226 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$362.76

$503.08

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
43226 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$467.651
AL$368.661
AR$362.761
AZ$403.201
CA$442.54–$563.6129
CO$434.561
CT$444.591
DC$479.261
DE$410.361
FL$406.69–$447.103
GA$381.81–$423.092
GU$455.371
HI$455.371
IA$379.841
ID$382.411
IL$393.20–$433.884
IN$384.881
KS$377.501
KY$377.481
LA$376.68–$397.322
MA$431.41–$480.922
MD$418.88–$479.263
ME$384.20–$407.762
MI$387.99–$411.862
MN$416.291
MO$369.27–$399.343
MS$366.121
MT$415.151
NC$388.701
ND$408.031
NE$382.261
NH$427.211
NJ$449.64–$473.432
NM$390.171
NV$413.501
NY$395.09–$492.575
OH$386.531
OK$377.151
OR$410.28–$449.932
PA$387.42–$432.352
PR$418.631
RI$426.161
SC$388.261
SD$407.191
TN$379.551
TX$384.59–$433.118
UT$394.131
VA$406.02–$479.262
VI$418.631
VT$405.931
WA$430.75–$491.602
WI$392.981
WV$377.081
WY$412.051

See 43226 in every payment locality

How the 43226 rate is calculated

Each of 43226’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 43226

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work2.18

2.18 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense9.89

9.89 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.36

0.36 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

12.4300

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$415.17

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Washington, DC area inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

5,156

Code
43226
Physician work
2.18
Practice expense
9.89
Malpractice
0.36

GPCI2026.csv

39

Locality
Washington, DC area
Physician work
1.054
Practice expense
1.178
Malpractice
1.113
Office calculation for 43226 in Washington, DC area
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work2.18× 1.0542.2977
Practice expense9.89× 1.17811.6504
Malpractice0.36× 1.1130.4007
Total RVUs14.3488
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Office rate, Washington, DC area$479.26

Office: (2.18 × 1.054 + 9.89 × 1.178 + 0.36 × 1.113) × $33.4009 = $479.26

Facility: (2.18 × 1.054 + 0.97 × 1.178 + 0.36 × 1.113) × $33.4009 = $128.29

Open 43226 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 43226

The CMS indicators that decide how 43226 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 43226

Esophageal dilation, over guidewire

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures3Endoscopy family rules apply.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

43226 without 51 · national office

$415.17

Esophageal dilation, over guidewire

43226-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$207.59

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

How 43226 has changed in Washington, DC area

43226 · Office / nonfacility

$479.26

Effective 2026-10-01

The base rate is $50.94 higher than on 2025-10-01, moving from $428.32 to $479.26 (11.9%).

It is unchanged from the immediately preceding available release, effective 2026-07-01.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
  1. January 1, 2026

    RVU26A

    $428.32changed to$479.26

    • Conversion factor 32.3465 changed to 33.4009
    • Work RVU 2.24 changed to 2.18
    • Practice expense RVU 8.75 changed to 9.89
    • Malpractice RVU 0.38 changed to 0.36
    • Work GPCI 1.057 changed to 1.054
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.192 changed to 1.178
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.168 changed to 1.113

    Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.

  2. January 1, 2025

    RVU25A

    $447.94changed to$428.32

    • Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
    • Practice expense RVU 8.95 changed to 8.75
    • Malpractice RVU 0.36 changed to 0.38

    Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.

  3. March 9, 2024

    RVU24AR

    $440.62changed to$447.94

    • Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875

    Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.

  4. January 1, 2024

    RVU24A

    $467.48changed to$440.62

    • Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
    • Practice expense RVU 9.06 changed to 8.95
    • Malpractice RVU 0.35 changed to 0.36
    • Work GPCI 1.056 changed to 1.057
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.214 changed to 1.192
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.231 changed to 1.168
  5. January 1, 2023

    RVU23A

    $493.85changed to$467.48

    • Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
    • Practice expense RVU 9.29 changed to 9.06
    • Malpractice RVU 0.33 changed to 0.35
    • Work GPCI 1.054 changed to 1.056
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.236 changed to 1.214
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.294 changed to 1.231

    Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.

  6. January 1, 2022

    RVU22A

    $484.57changed to$493.85

    • Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
    • Practice expense RVU 8.98 changed to 9.29

    Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.

  7. January 1, 2021

    RVU21A

    $435.77changed to$484.57

    • Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
    • Practice expense RVU 7.63 changed to 8.98
    • Malpractice RVU 0.32 changed to 0.33
    • Work GPCI 1.049 changed to 1.054
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.221 changed to 1.236
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.277 changed to 1.294

    Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.

  8. January 1, 2020

    RVU20A

    $404.28changed to$435.77

    • Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
    • Practice expense RVU 6.99 changed to 7.63
    • Malpractice RVU 0.36 changed to 0.32
    • Work GPCI 1.045 changed to 1.049
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.205 changed to 1.221
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.261 changed to 1.277

    Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.

  9. January 1, 2019

    RVU19A

    $379.07changed to$404.28

    • Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
    • Practice expense RVU 6.44 changed to 6.99
    • Malpractice RVU 0.34 changed to 0.36

    Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.

  10. January 1, 2018

    RVU18AR1

    $378.26changed to$379.07

    • Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
    • Work GPCI 1.048 changed to 1.045
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.271 changed to 1.261

    Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.

  11. January 1, 2017

    RVU17A

    $454.88changed to$378.26

    • Conversion factor 35.8043 changed to 35.8887
    • Work RVU 2.34 changed to 2.24
    • Practice expense RVU 8.12 changed to 6.44
    • Malpractice RVU 0.36 changed to 0.34
    • Work GPCI 1.051 changed to 1.048
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.280 changed to 1.271

    Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.

  12. January 1, 2016

    RVU16A

    $460.45changed to$454.88

    • Conversion factor 35.9335 changed to 35.8043
    • Practice expense RVU 8.20 changed to 8.12
    • Malpractice RVU 0.37 changed to 0.36

    Held through RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.

  13. July 1, 2015

    RVU15C

    $458.16changed to$460.45

    • Conversion factor 35.7547 changed to 35.9335

    Held through RVU15D.

  14. January 1, 2015

    RVU15A

    $454.06changed to$458.16

    • Conversion factor 35.8228 changed to 35.7547
    • Practice expense RVU 8.15 changed to 8.20
    • Malpractice RVU 0.35 changed to 0.37
    • Work GPCI 1.050 changed to 1.051
    • Practice expense GPCI 1.202 changed to 1.205
    • Malpractice GPCI 1.205 changed to 1.280

    Held through RVU15B.

  15. January 1, 2014

    RVU14A

    No ratechanged to$454.06

    Held through RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D.

  16. January 1, 2013

    RVU13AR

    Earliest loaded release: No rate

    Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D.

Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01$479.26$128.29RVU26D
2026-07-01$479.26$128.29RVU26C
2026-04-01$479.26$128.29RVU26B
2026-01-01$479.26$128.29RVU26A
2025-10-01$428.32$140.68RVU25D
2025-07-01$428.32$140.68RVU25C
2025-04-01$428.32$140.68RVU25B
2025-01-01$428.32$140.68RVU25A
2024-10-01$447.94$143.20RVU24D
2024-07-01$447.94$143.20RVU24C
2024-04-01$447.94$143.20RVU24B
2024-03-09$447.94$143.20RVU24AR
2024-01-01$440.62$140.87RVU24A
2023-10-01$467.48$146.18RVU23D
2023-07-01$467.48$146.18RVU23C
2023-04-01$467.48$146.18RVU23B
2023-01-01$467.48$146.18RVU23A
2022-10-01$493.85$149.95RVU22D
2022-07-01$493.85$149.95RVU22C
2022-04-01$493.85$149.95RVU22B
2022-01-01$493.85$149.95RVU22A
2021-10-01$484.57$150.33RVU21D
2021-07-01$484.57$150.33RVU21C
2021-04-01$484.57$150.33RVU21B
2021-01-01$484.57$150.33RVU21A
2020-10-01$435.77$151.99RVU20D
2020-07-01$435.77$151.99RVU20C
2020-04-01$435.77$151.99RVU20B
2020-01-01$435.77$151.99RVU20A
2019-10-01$404.28$152.83RVU19D
2019-07-01$404.28$152.83RVU19C
2019-04-01$404.28$152.83RVU19B
2019-01-01$404.28$152.83RVU19A
2018-10-01$379.07$152.63RVU18D
2018-07-01$379.07$152.63RVU18C
2018-04-01$379.07$152.63RVU18B
2018-01-01$379.07$152.63RVU18AR1
2017-10-01$378.26$153.82RVU17D
2017-07-01$378.26$153.82RVU17C
2017-04-01$378.26$153.82RVU17B
2017-01-01$378.26$153.82RVU17A
2016-10-01$454.88$160.21RVU16D
2016-07-01$454.88$160.21RVU16C
2016-04-01$454.88$160.21RVU16B
2016-01-01$454.88$160.21RVU16A
2015-10-01$460.45$162.98RVU15D
2015-07-01$460.45$162.98RVU15C
2015-04-01$458.16$162.17RVU15B
2015-01-01$458.16$162.17RVU15A
2014-10-01$454.06$160.82RVU14D
2014-07-01$454.06$160.82RVU14C
2014-04-01$454.06$160.82RVU14B
2014-01-01$454.06$160.82RVU14A
2013-10-01Not available in this setting$158.88RVU13D
2013-07-01Not available in this setting$158.88RVU13C
2013-04-01Not available in this setting$158.88RVU13B
2013-01-01Not available in this setting$158.88RVU13AR

Price 43226 for an earlier date of service

Where the Washington, DC area rate applies

Washington, DC area is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 1 cities and communities in District of Columbia. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Washington

Browse all communities in District of Columbia

43226 billing questions

When should this code be chosen over balloon-dilation codes?

Use 43226 when the esophagus is dilated over a guidewire. Balloon dilation is reported with a code specific to the balloon method and size.

Can the diagnostic esophagoscopy be billed separately?

The scope examination used to perform the dilation is part of the reported service; do not separately report a diagnostic examination for that same work.

What documentation supports 43226?

Document the esophageal narrowing, the flexible transoral approach, guidewire placement, and dilation over the wire.

Does modifier 50 apply if the narrowing involves both sides?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for this code; report the service performed without modifier 50.

Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?

Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 43226PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,156 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for Washington, DC areaGPCI2026.csv, line 39 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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