CPT code 43229: Esophageal ablation, flexible transoral scope2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Reports flexible transoral esophagoscopy with energy-based treatment of an esophageal lesion, such as dysplastic Barrett’s tissue, rather than lesion excision.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities1.3K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $781.92 for 43229 nationally in the office and $174.69 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $682.97–$1,077.41.

Medicare rate · 43229

Esophageal ablation, flexible transoral scope

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
3.4
Total RVUs
23.41
Global days
000

National rate · 2026

$781.92

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 43229 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 43229 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 43229 covers

A gastroenterologist or other qualified endoscopist advances a flexible scope through the mouth to visualize and ablate targeted esophageal tissue. A typical setting is endoscopic treatment of Barrett’s esophagus with dysplasia; the treatment destroys the target tissue rather than removing it with forceps or a snare. The service is distinct from diagnostic inspection, biopsy, and endoscopic removal of a lesion.

Report the code when the documented service includes esophageal lesion ablation, not merely examination or tissue sampling. The procedure note should identify the treated esophageal site and lesion, the ablation performed, and the clinical indication. CMS assigns a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When related endoscopies are performed together, endoscopy-family pricing applies. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this descriptor and anatomy. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 43229 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$682.97 to $1077.41

$682.97$880.19$1077.41
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

43229 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$694.14$162.81
Alaska$875.10$228.40
Arizona$759.65$171.24
Arkansas$682.97$161.36
Atlanta, GA$795.48$178.54
Austin, TX$818.55$176.10
Bakersfield, CA$841.57$176.04
Baltimore area, MD$834.77$183.21
Beaumont, TX$722.02$169.45
Brazoria, TX$773.92$172.16

43229 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$682.97

$958.88

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
43229 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$875.101
AL$694.141
AR$682.971
AZ$759.651
CA$840.34–$1,077.4129
CO$822.181
CT$837.471
DC$906.121
DE$773.241
FL$760.00–$829.693
GA$713.84–$795.482
GU$865.841
HI$865.841
IA$718.011
ID$722.331
IL$732.67–$810.964
IN$727.091
KS$712.281
KY$708.081
LA$706.05–$745.152
MA$815.65–$912.072
MD$789.78–$906.123
ME$724.37–$770.972
MI$726.73–$768.402
MN$791.261
MO$691.22–$750.523
MS$687.341
MT$781.891
NC$733.111
ND$773.781
NE$722.991
NH$807.041
NJ$848.01–$894.752
NM$730.331
NV$780.281
NY$745.11–$924.655
OH$725.071
OK$708.811
OR$775.23–$852.892
PA$727.48–$813.442
PR$788.911
RI$804.201
SC$730.111
SD$772.821
TN$716.001
TX$722.02–$818.558
UT$741.241
VA$766.76–$906.122
VI$788.911
VT$768.601
WA$814.82–$933.692
WI$744.941
WV$702.061
WY$778.351

How the 43229 rate is calculated

Each of 43229’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 43229

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work3.40

3.40 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense19.60

19.60 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.41

0.41 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

23.4100

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$781.92

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 43229

The CMS indicators that decide how 43229 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 43229

Esophageal ablation, flexible transoral scope

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures3Endoscopy family rules apply.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

43229 without 51 · national office

$781.92

Esophageal ablation, flexible transoral scope

43229-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$390.96

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

43229 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

4 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 43229

    Esophageal ablation, flexible transoral scope3.4 wRVU

    $781.92

  • 43216

    Esophageal lesion removal, hot forceps or bipolar cautery2.24 wRVU

    $454.59−$327.33

  • 43217

    Esophageal lesion removal, snare technique2.73 wRVU

    $467.95−$313.97

  • 43235

    Upper GI endoscopy, diagnostic, brushings or washings2.04 wRVU

    $322.65−$459.27

How to choose

43216Esophageal lesion removalHot forceps or bipolar cautery
Choose 43216 when the esophageal lesion is removed with forceps or cautery. This code represents ablation rather than lesion extraction.
43217Esophageal lesion removalSnare technique
Choose 43217 for esophageal lesion removal by snare. Use this code when the treatment destroys the target tissue by ablation instead.
43235Upper GI endoscopyDiagnostic, brushings or washings
43235 is for diagnostic upper endoscopy without the lesion-ablation service. It does not describe therapeutic destruction of esophageal tissue.

43229 billing questions

How is ablation distinguished from endoscopic lesion removal?

Use this code for ablation of the esophageal target. Codes 43216 and 43217 describe lesion removal by specific techniques, including forceps or cautery and snare removal.

Can this code be reported for diagnostic esophagoscopy alone?

No. The service must include treatment by ablation; inspection or biopsy without ablation does not support this code.

Is modifier 50 appropriate for ablation on both sides of the esophagus?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for this descriptor and anatomy.

How are related endoscopies priced when performed together?

CMS applies endoscopy-family pricing when related endoscopies are performed together, rather than pricing each related scope service independently.

Does Medicare pay an assistant or co-surgeon for this procedure?

An assistant at surgery is not paid for this service. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 43229PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,158 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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