CPT code 43242: EUS-guided biopsy, intramural or transmural sampling2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Indiana

Report this service when upper endoscopy with endoscopic ultrasound guides needle aspiration or biopsy of a lesion in or beyond the gastrointestinal wall.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality26.4K Medicare services in 2024

In Indiana, Medicare pays $217.05 for 43242 in a facility. There’s no office rate.

Not available in this settingOffice (non-facility)
$217.05Hospital or facility

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 43242 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 43242 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in Indiana
  2. What 43242 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 43242 covers

A gastroenterologist typically performs this procedure in a hospital endoscopy unit or ambulatory surgery center. The endoscope and ultrasound imaging are used to evaluate the upper gastrointestinal tract and guide a needle into a target within the wall or through it. Targets may include a subepithelial lesion, a pancreatic mass, or an adjacent lymph node. The service includes the EUS examination of the esophagus, stomach, and either the duodenum or jejunum as appropriate.

Select this code when the documented service includes EUS-guided intramural or transmural needle aspiration or biopsy; a diagnostic EUS without needle sampling is a different service. Document the target, the EUS-guided needle sampling performed, and the examination extent. The 0-day global period includes same-day preoperative and postoperative care. When related endoscopies are performed together, CMS applies endoscopy-family pricing. Modifier 50 is not appropriate for this procedure. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Indiana compares for 43242

Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 43242 runs from $213.48 in Arkansas to $303.30 in Alaska. Indiana pays $217.05. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.

43242 in Indiana vs other payment areas
  1. Indiana · this page$217.05
  2. Los Angeles, CA · California$241.49+$24.44
  3. Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$250.55+$33.50
  4. Miami, FL · Florida$257.26+$40.21
  5. Chicago, IL · Illinois$252.37+$35.32
  6. Manhattan, NY · New York$258.88+$41.83
  7. Alaska · Alaska$303.30+$86.25

Other areas in Indiana first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

43242 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama—$215.26
ArkansasArkansas—$213.48
ArizonaArizona—$225.60
Bakersfield, CACalifornia—$232.03
Chico, CACalifornia—$230.53
El Centro, CACalifornia—$230.61
Fresno, CACalifornia—$230.53
Hanford, CACalifornia—$230.53

43242 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

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Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

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43242 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

See 43242 in every payment locality

How the 43242 rate is calculated

Each of 43242’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 43242

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work4.61

4.61 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense1.78

1.78 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.49

0.49 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

6.8800

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$229.80

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

The exact Indiana inputs and CMS source lines

PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv

5,170

Code
43242
Physician work
4.61
Practice expense
1.78
Malpractice
0.49

GPCI2026.csv

52

Locality
Indiana
Physician work
1.000
Practice expense
0.927
Malpractice
0.486
Facility calculation for 43242 in Indiana
ComponentRVULocality factorAdjusted
Physician work4.61× 1.0004.6100
Practice expense1.78× 0.9271.6501
Malpractice0.49× 0.4860.2381
Total RVUs6.4982
Conversion factor× 33.4009

Facility rate, Indiana$217.05

Facility: (4.61 × 1 + 1.78 × 0.927 + 0.49 × 0.486) × $33.4009 = $217.05

Open 43242 in the RVU calculator

Payment rules and modifiers for 43242

The CMS indicators that decide how 43242 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 43242

EUS-guided biopsy, intramural or transmural sampling

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures3Endoscopy family rules apply.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

43242 without 51 · national facility

$229.80

EUS-guided biopsy, intramural or transmural sampling

43242-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$114.90

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

How 43242 has changed in Indiana

43242 · Office / nonfacility

Rate unavailable

Effective 2026-10-01

A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01Not available in this setting$217.05RVU26D
2026-07-01Not available in this setting$217.05RVU26C
2026-04-01Not available in this setting$217.05RVU26B
2026-01-01Not available in this setting$217.05RVU26A
2025-10-01Not available in this setting$235.29RVU25D
2025-07-01Not available in this setting$235.29RVU25C
2025-04-01Not available in this setting$235.29RVU25B
2025-01-01Not available in this setting$235.29RVU25A
2024-10-01Not available in this setting$241.83RVU24D
2024-07-01Not available in this setting$241.83RVU24C
2024-04-01Not available in this setting$241.83RVU24B
2024-03-09Not available in this setting$241.83RVU24AR
2024-01-01Not available in this setting$237.88RVU24A
2023-10-01Not available in this setting$244.16RVU23D
2023-07-01Not available in this setting$244.16RVU23C
2023-04-01Not available in this setting$244.16RVU23B
2023-01-01Not available in this setting$244.16RVU23A
2022-10-01Not available in this setting$248.05RVU22D
2022-07-01Not available in this setting$248.05RVU22C
2022-04-01Not available in this setting$248.05RVU22B
2022-01-01Not available in this setting$248.05RVU22A
2021-10-01Not available in this setting$248.68RVU21D
2021-07-01Not available in this setting$248.68RVU21C
2021-04-01Not available in this setting$248.68RVU21B
2021-01-01Not available in this setting$248.68RVU21A
2020-10-01Not available in this setting$255.67RVU20D
2020-07-01Not available in this setting$255.67RVU20C
2020-04-01Not available in this setting$255.67RVU20B
2020-01-01Not available in this setting$255.67RVU20A
2019-10-01Not available in this setting$257.02RVU19D
2019-07-01Not available in this setting$257.02RVU19C
2019-04-01Not available in this setting$257.02RVU19B
2019-01-01Not available in this setting$257.02RVU19A
2018-10-01Not available in this setting$258.06RVU18D
2018-07-01Not available in this setting$258.06RVU18C
2018-04-01Not available in this setting$258.06RVU18B
2018-01-01Not available in this setting$258.06RVU18AR1
2017-10-01Not available in this setting$259.87RVU17D
2017-07-01Not available in this setting$259.87RVU17C
2017-04-01Not available in this setting$259.87RVU17B
2017-01-01Not available in this setting$259.87RVU17A
2016-10-01Not available in this setting$267.20RVU16D
2016-07-01Not available in this setting$267.20RVU16C
2016-04-01Not available in this setting$267.20RVU16B
2016-01-01Not available in this setting$267.20RVU16A
2015-10-01Not available in this setting$272.59RVU15D
2015-07-01Not available in this setting$272.59RVU15C
2015-04-01Not available in this setting$271.23RVU15B
2015-01-01Not available in this setting$271.23RVU15A
2014-10-01Not available in this setting$264.10RVU14D
2014-07-01Not available in this setting$264.10RVU14C
2014-04-01Not available in this setting$264.10RVU14B
2014-01-01Not available in this setting$264.10RVU14A
2013-10-01Not available in this setting$402.79RVU13D
2013-07-01Not available in this setting$402.79RVU13C
2013-04-01Not available in this setting$402.79RVU13B
2013-01-01Not available in this setting$402.79RVU13AR

Price 43242 for an earlier date of service

Where the Indiana rate applies

Indiana is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 974 cities and communities in Indiana. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Aberdeen
  • Abington
  • Adams
  • Adams Lake
  • Advance
  • Akron
  • Alamo
  • Albany

Browse all communities in Indiana

43242 billing questions

How does 43242 differ from 43238?

43242 covers needle sampling of an intramural or transmural target and includes the specified EUS examination. Use 43238 for the transmural sampling service when that code's criteria are met.

Can 43242 be reported for diagnostic EUS without needle sampling?

No. When the EUS examination is performed without needle aspiration or biopsy, consider the diagnostic EUS code that matches the examination extent, such as 43237.

Is a mucosal forceps biopsy included in 43242?

43242 describes EUS-guided needle sampling, not routine mucosal forceps biopsy. Code 43239 represents upper endoscopic mucosal biopsy when its service is performed and separately reportable.

What documentation supports reporting 43242?

Document the EUS examination, the target's location, and the needle aspiration or biopsy performed under ultrasound guidance. The record should support sampling within the wall or through it.

Can modifier 50 be appended when sampling targets on both sides?

No. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this upper gastrointestinal endoscopic service.

How does Medicare treat related endoscopies performed together?

CMS applies endoscopy-family pricing when related endoscopies are performed together. Same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included in the 0-day global period.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 43242PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,170 (RVU26D)
Geographic factors for IndianaGPCI2026.csv, line 52 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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