CPT code 43270: Lesion ablation, upper GI endoscopy2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Louisiana

Report this service when an upper endoscopy is used to ablate a tumor, polyp, or other upper-GI lesion rather than remove it conventionally.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 20262 payment localities18.4K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $726.41–$765.84 for 43270 in the office in Louisiana, from Rest of Louisiana to New Orleans, LA. Which amount applies depends on the service address.

$726.41–$765.84Office (non-facility)
$191.09–$196.64Hospital or facility

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 9 sections
  1. Rate in Louisiana
  2. What 43270 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. How it’s calculated
  5. Payment rules
  6. Similar codes
  7. Related codes
  8. Billing questions
  9. Sources

What 43270 covers

During an upper endoscopy, a gastroenterologist or other qualified physician applies an ablative method to a tumor, polyp, or other lesion in the upper gastrointestinal tract. Examples include radiofrequency ablation of Barrett’s esophagus with dysplasia and argon plasma coagulation of selected mucosal lesions. The service is performed in settings equipped for therapeutic endoscopy, including hospital outpatient departments and ambulatory surgery centers.

Select this service when the lesion is treated by ablation rather than removed with a snare, hot biopsy forceps, or bipolar cautery. The report should identify the lesion’s location, the ablation performed, and the clinical reason for choosing ablation. CMS assigns a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When related endoscopies are performed together, CMS endoscopy-family pricing applies. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this upper-GI service. CMS does not pay for an assistant at surgery, and co-surgeon and team-surgery reporting are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 43270 pays more and less in Louisiana

43270 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
New Orleans, LA$765.84$196.64
Rest of Louisiana$726.41$191.09

How the 43270 rate is calculated

Each of 43270’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 43270

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work3.91

3.91 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense19.68

19.68 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.44

0.44 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

24.0300

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$802.62

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 43270

The CMS indicators that decide how 43270 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 43270

Lesion ablation, upper GI endoscopy

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures3Endoscopy family rules apply.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

43270 without 51 · national office

$802.62

Lesion ablation, upper GI endoscopy

43270-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$401.31

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

43270 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 43270

    Lesion ablation, upper GI endoscopy3.91 wRVU

    $802.62

  • 43254

    Endoscopic resection, mucosal resection4.75 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 43255

    Bleeding control, any endoscopic hemostasis method3.47 wRVU

    $689.06−$113.56

  • 43257

    GERD endoscopy, thermal treatment4.05 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 43278

    ERCP ablation, with dilation when performed7.72 wRVU

    Not priced

How to choose

43254Endoscopic resectionMucosal resection
43254 describes endoscopic mucosal resection. Choose 43270 when the lesion is ablated rather than resected.
43255Bleeding controlAny endoscopic hemostasis method
43255 is for endoscopic control of bleeding. Use 43270 for lesion ablation, not merely to treat hemorrhage.
43257GERD endoscopyThermal treatment
43257 describes thermal treatment directed at GERD. 43270 addresses ablation of an upper-GI tumor, polyp, or other lesion.
43278ERCP ablationWith dilation when performed
43278 is an ERCP service for ablation of a biliary or pancreatic duct lesion, with dilation when performed; 43270 is for upper-GI endoscopy.

43270 billing questions

When should this be reported instead of 43254?

Report 43270 for ablation of an upper-GI lesion. Use 43254 when the physician removes a lesion by endoscopic mucosal resection.

Can diagnostic inspection of the upper GI tract be billed separately?

The endoscopic inspection used to locate and treat the lesion is part of the therapeutic service. Do not report a separate diagnostic endoscopy for that same inspection.

Should modifier 50 be appended for lesions on both sides?

No. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this upper-GI endoscopic service.

What documentation supports reporting this service?

Document the lesion’s location and nature, the ablation method, and why ablation was selected rather than conventional removal.

Are assistant or co-surgeon modifiers payable?

CMS does not pay for an assistant at surgery for this code. Co-surgeon and team-surgery reporting are not permitted.

How does CMS price this with another endoscopy in the same session?

CMS endoscopy-family pricing applies when related endoscopies are performed together; the services are priced under that family rule.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 43270PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,196 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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