CPT code 43255: Bleeding control, any endoscopic hemostasis method2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Reports upper endoscopic treatment to stop gastrointestinal bleeding, such as bleeding from an ulcer or other nonvariceal lesion.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities53.5K Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $689.06 for 43255 nationally in the office and $177.02 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $603.76–$943.34.

Medicare rate · 43255

Bleeding control, any endoscopic hemostasis method

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
3.47
Total RVUs
20.63
Global days
000

National rate · 2026

$689.06

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 43255 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 43255 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 43255 covers

A gastroenterologist or other qualified endoscopist uses an upper endoscope to treat a bleeding site in the esophagus, stomach, or duodenum. Examples include hemostasis of a bleeding peptic ulcer or a Dieulafoy lesion using clips, thermal treatment, or injection. The code represents an endoscopic attempt to control bleeding, not inspection alone; the procedure may occur during an urgent evaluation of hematemesis or upper gastrointestinal blood loss.

Report it when the endoscopist performs hemostasis and the record identifies the bleeding site, findings, and treatment method. Use the variceal injection or ligation codes when that specific variceal treatment is performed. Medicare assigns a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When related endoscopies are performed together, endoscopy-family pricing applies. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 43255 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$603.76 to $943.34

$603.76$773.55$943.34
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

43255 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$613.39$165.36
Alaska$777.57$232.25
Arizona$669.82$173.66
Arkansas$603.76$163.93
Atlanta, GA$700.99$180.76
Austin, TX$720.30$178.56
Bakersfield, CA$739.94$178.75
Baltimore area, MD$734.89$185.48
Beaumont, TX$637.72$171.77
Brazoria, TX$682.08$174.65

43255 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$603.76

$841.05

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
43255 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$777.571
AL$613.391
AR$603.761
AZ$669.821
CA$738.76–$943.3429
CO$723.451
CT$737.241
DC$796.491
DE$681.601
FL$670.97–$731.943
GA$631.07–$700.992
GU$760.311
HI$760.311
IA$633.591
ID$637.391
IL$647.66–$715.054
IN$641.481
KS$628.831
KY$625.781
LA$624.10–$657.782
MA$717.96–$801.052
MD$695.87–$796.493
ME$639.33–$679.212
MI$642.01–$678.392
MN$696.131
MO$611.42–$662.203
MS$607.801
MT$689.031
NC$646.831
ND$681.321
NE$637.831
NH$710.401
NJ$746.49–$786.872
NM$645.191
NV$687.451
NY$657.19–$813.515
OH$640.431
OK$626.221
OR$682.95–$749.762
PA$642.41–$716.632
PR$695.031
RI$708.341
SC$644.541
SD$680.411
TN$632.061
TX$637.72–$720.308
UT$654.121
VA$675.71–$796.492
VI$695.031
VT$677.021
WA$717.14–$819.622
WI$656.521
WV$621.301
WY$685.671

How the 43255 rate is calculated

Each of 43255’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 43255

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work3.47

3.47 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense16.77

16.77 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.39

0.39 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

20.6300

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$689.06

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 43255

The CMS indicators that decide how 43255 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 43255

Bleeding control, any endoscopic hemostasis method

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures3Endoscopy family rules apply.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

43255 without 51 · national office

$689.06

Bleeding control, any endoscopic hemostasis method

43255-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$344.53

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

43255 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 43255

    Bleeding control, any endoscopic hemostasis method3.47 wRVU

    $689.06

  • 43243

    Variceal injection, esophageal or gastric varices4.16 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 43244

    Variceal ligation, esophageal or gastric varices4.29 wRVU

    Not priced

  • 43250

    Upper endoscopy, cautery lesion removal2.9 wRVU

    $498.68−$190.38

  • 43251

    EGD lesion removal, snare technique3.38 wRVU

    $545.77−$143.29

How to choose

43243Variceal injectionEsophageal or gastric varices
Choose 43243 when the endoscopist injects esophageal varices. This code describes other endoscopic bleeding control.
43244Variceal ligationEsophageal or gastric varices
Choose 43244 for ligation of esophageal varices; this code is for bleeding control by other endoscopic methods.
43250Upper endoscopyCautery lesion removal
43250 describes cautery treatment of a tumor or polyp. Choose this code when the documented service is hemostasis of a bleeding site.
43251EGD lesion removalSnare technique
43251 describes snare removal of a lesion. Choose this code when the endoscopic service is control of bleeding rather than lesion removal.

43255 billing questions

When should this code be chosen over the variceal treatment codes?

Use this code for endoscopic hemostasis such as treatment of a bleeding ulcer. Use 43243 for variceal injection or 43244 for variceal ligation.

Is diagnostic inspection included when hemostasis is performed?

The endoscopic examination that identifies the bleeding site is part of the therapeutic service; do not report a separate diagnostic upper endoscopy for that same session.

What documentation supports reporting this service?

Document the bleeding site and endoscopic findings, the hemostatic method used, and the result of treatment.

Can modifier 50 be used if treatment involves paired anatomy?

No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for this code.

How does Medicare price this with another related endoscopy?

Medicare applies endoscopy-family pricing when related endoscopies are performed together, rather than treating each as an independent full standalone service.

Does Medicare pay an assistant or co-surgeon for this procedure?

No. Assistant-at-surgery payment is restricted, and co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 43255PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,184 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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