CPT code 43648: Electrode revision, gastric neurostimulator2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Montana

Laparoscopic revision or removal of gastric neurostimulation electrodes in the stomach’s antrum for a patient with an implanted gastric stimulator.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026One payment locality59 Medicare services in 2024

CMS doesn’t publish a rate for 43648 in Montana.

Contractor-pricedOffice (non-facility)
Contractor-pricedHospital or facility

Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 43648 nationwide

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

We’ll open 43648 for the payment locality that covers the ZIP.

On this page 11 sections
  1. Rate in Montana
  2. What 43648 covers
  3. Compared with other areas
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Related codes
  8. Rate history
  9. Where it applies
  10. Billing questions
  11. Sources

What 43648 covers

During laparoscopic surgery, the surgeon revises or removes implanted gastric neurostimulation electrodes positioned at the stomach’s antrum. These electrodes deliver stimulation to the stomach as part of a gastric electrical stimulation system used in selected patients with gastroparesis. A surgeon performing the abdominal procedure typically reports this service in an operating room; the work concerns the electrodes, not automatically the implanted pulse generator.

Medicare lists this CPT service as carrier priced (status C): CMS publishes no national physician fee schedule payment, and the Medicare Administrative Contractor sets payment for each claim. The contractor also sets the global period. When other procedures are performed in the same session, the stated standard multiple-procedure rule applies: the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and others at 50%. Report the electrode work documented in the operative record; separate generator work is represented by its own applicable code.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

How Montana compares for 43648

43648 in Montana vs other payment areas
  1. Montana · this pageUnavailable
  2. Los Angeles, CA · CaliforniaUnavailable
  3. Washington, DC area · District of ColumbiaUnavailable
  4. Miami, FL · FloridaUnavailable
  5. Chicago, IL · IllinoisUnavailable
  6. Manhattan, NY · New YorkUnavailable
  7. Alaska · AlaskaUnavailable

Other areas in Montana first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.

Every other payment area

43648 in every other Medicare payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
AlabamaAlabama——
ArkansasArkansas——
ArizonaArizona——
Bakersfield, CACalifornia——
Chico, CACalifornia——
El Centro, CACalifornia——
Fresno, CACalifornia——
Hanford, CACalifornia——

43648 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

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Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

View every state and territory as a table
43648 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AKNo published base rate1
ALNo published base rate1
ARNo published base rate1
AZNo published base rate1
CANo published base rate29
CONo published base rate1
CTNo published base rate1
DCNo published base rate1
DENo published base rate1
FLNo published base rate3
GANo published base rate2
GUNo published base rate1
HINo published base rate1
IANo published base rate1
IDNo published base rate1
ILNo published base rate4
INNo published base rate1
KSNo published base rate1
KYNo published base rate1
LANo published base rate2
MANo published base rate2
MDNo published base rate3
MENo published base rate2
MINo published base rate2
MNNo published base rate1
MONo published base rate3
MSNo published base rate1
MTNo published base rate1
NCNo published base rate1
NDNo published base rate1
NENo published base rate1
NHNo published base rate1
NJNo published base rate2
NMNo published base rate1
NVNo published base rate1
NYNo published base rate5
OHNo published base rate1
OKNo published base rate1
ORNo published base rate2
PANo published base rate2
PRNo published base rate1
RINo published base rate1
SCNo published base rate1
SDNo published base rate1
TNNo published base rate1
TXNo published base rate8
UTNo published base rate1
VANo published base rate2
VINo published base rate1
VTNo published base rate1
WANo published base rate2
WINo published base rate1
WVNo published base rate1
WYNo published base rate1

See 43648 in every payment locality

How the 43648 rate is calculated

Each of 43648’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 43648

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work0.00

0.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense0.00

0.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.00

0.00 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

0.0000

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$0.00

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 43648

The CMS indicators that decide how 43648 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 43648

Electrode revision, gastric neurostimulator

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global periodYYYThe Medicare contractor sets the global period.
Multiple procedures2Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)2Paid.
Co-surgeons (62)1Permitted with supporting documentation.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

43648 without 51 · national facility

$0.00

Electrode revision, gastric neurostimulator

43648-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$0.00

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

How 43648 has changed in Montana

43648 · Office / nonfacility

Rate unavailable

Effective 2026-10-01

A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.

Base rate by release · bars start at $0 · select a bar to compare

One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.

What changed, release by release
Rates in every CMS release
Effective fromOfficeFacilityCMS release
2026-10-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU26D
2026-07-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU26C
2026-04-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU26B
2026-01-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU26A
2025-10-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU25D
2025-07-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU25C
2025-04-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU25B
2025-01-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU25A
2024-10-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU24D
2024-07-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU24C
2024-04-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU24B
2024-03-09Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU24AR
2024-01-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU24A
2023-10-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU23D
2023-07-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU23C
2023-04-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU23B
2023-01-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU23A
2022-10-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU22D
2022-07-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU22C
2022-04-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU22B
2022-01-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU22A
2021-10-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU21D
2021-07-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU21C
2021-04-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU21B
2021-01-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU21A
2020-10-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU20D
2020-07-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU20C
2020-04-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU20B
2020-01-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU20A
2019-10-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU19D
2019-07-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU19C
2019-04-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU19B
2019-01-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU19A
2018-10-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU18D
2018-07-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU18C
2018-04-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU18B
2018-01-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU18AR1
2017-10-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU17D
2017-07-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU17C
2017-04-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU17B
2017-01-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU17A
2016-10-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU16D
2016-07-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU16C
2016-04-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU16B
2016-01-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU16A
2015-10-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU15D
2015-07-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU15C
2015-04-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU15B
2015-01-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU15A
2014-10-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU14D
2014-07-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU14C
2014-04-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU14B
2014-01-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU14A
2013-10-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU13D
2013-07-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU13C
2013-04-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU13B
2013-01-01Contractor-pricedContractor-pricedRVU13AR

Price 43648 for an earlier date of service

Where the Montana rate applies

Montana is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 497 cities and communities in Montana. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.

  • Absarokee
  • Acton
  • Alberton
  • Alder
  • Alzada
  • Amsterdam
  • Anaconda-Deer Lodge County
  • Antelope

Browse all communities in Montana

43648 billing questions

How does this differ from 43647?

Code 43648 describes laparoscopic revision or removal of gastric neurostimulator electrodes. Code 43647 describes electrode implantation.

Does 43648 include work on the pulse generator?

It addresses the electrodes in the stomach’s antrum. Generator revision or removal is a separate component addressed by 64595 when that work is performed.

What should the operative report document?

Document the laparoscopic approach and the specific revision or removal performed on the antral electrodes. Identify any separate work on the pulse generator.

How does Medicare price this code?

Status C means CMS publishes no national physician fee schedule payment; the Medicare Administrative Contractor sets payment for each claim.

Who sets the global period?

The Medicare contractor sets the global period for this service.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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