CPT code 46615: Anoscopy, lesion ablation2026 Medicare rate & RVUs

Anoscopy with lesion ablation treats one or more anal canal lesions under direct visualization when tissue is destroyed rather than removed for pathology.

CMS RVU26DEffective Oct 1, 2026109 payment localities270 Medicare services in 2024

Medicare pays $191.72 for 46615 nationally in the office and $83.84 in a hospital or facility. Local office rates run $169.15–$253.92.

Medicare rate · 46615

Anoscopy, lesion ablation

Office or facility?

Work RVUs
1.46
Total RVUs
5.74
Global days
000

National rate · 2026

$191.72

Office setting, before claim adjustments.

See every locality for 46615 →Billed by an NP, PA or therapist? →

Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.

Your location

Medicare pays by the payment locality where the service is performed.

On this page 10 sections
  1. Medicare rate
  2. What 46615 covers
  3. By payment locality
  4. Rate map
  5. How it’s calculated
  6. Payment rules
  7. Similar codes
  8. Related codes
  9. Billing questions
  10. Sources

What 46615 covers

This service combines examination of the anal canal through an anoscope with destruction of one or more identified lesions. It may be used to treat anal condyloma or dysplastic lesions when the clinician selects an ablative approach, such as cautery or another method that destroys the target tissue. Colorectal surgeons and other clinicians trained in anorectal procedures commonly perform it in an office or procedure-room setting, or in a facility. It is distinct from a diagnostic anoscopy and from procedures that remove a lesion for examination as a specimen.

Report the service when documentation supports anoscopic visualization and treatment by ablation, and identifies the lesion or lesions treated. Do not select it merely because a lesion was observed or sampled; biopsy and removal methods have separate codes. The service has a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When related endoscopies are performed together, CMS endoscopy-family pricing applies. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this service, and co-surgery and team surgery are not permitted.

This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.

Where 46615 pays more and less

The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.

109 payment localities

$169.15 to $253.92

$169.15$211.53$253.92
One dot per payment locality, office / nonfacility. Hover a dot to see the locality; select it to open that rate.

109 of 109 payment localities

46615 office and facility rates by payment locality
Payment localityOfficeFacility
Alabama$171.68$77.29
Alaska$221.79$106.89
Arizona$186.50$81.96
Arkansas$169.15$76.48
Atlanta, GA$195.45$85.84
Austin, TX$198.90$84.76
Bakersfield, CA$202.96$84.71
Baltimore area, MD$204.09$88.33
Beaumont, TX$178.99$80.81
Brazoria, TX$189.34$82.43

46615 rates by state

Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.

Explore a state

Local rates. Clear comparisons.

Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.

$169.15

$228.14

Color shows the midpoint of each state’s locality range.

View every state and territory as a table
46615 office rate range by state
State / territoryOffice rate rangeLocalities
AK$221.791
AL$171.681
AR$169.151
AZ$186.501
CA$202.35–$253.9229
CO$199.471
CT$204.641
DC$219.341
DE$189.631
FL$189.27–$208.023
GA$178.39–$195.452
GU$207.391
HI$207.391
IA$175.941
ID$177.151
IL$183.84–$201.834
IN$178.191
KS$175.191
KY$176.041
LA$175.79–$184.652
MA$198.28–$219.322
MD$193.26–$219.343
ME$178.19–$187.912
MI$180.80–$191.772
MN$190.731
MO$172.78–$185.213
MS$170.991
MT$191.711
NC$180.081
ND$187.551
NE$176.891
NH$196.421
NJ$206.86–$217.022
NM$181.851
NV$190.691
NY$182.84–$226.555
OH$179.951
OK$175.611
OR$189.09–$205.802
PA$180.19–$199.532
PR$193.111
RI$196.381
SC$180.341
SD$187.061
TN$176.101
TX$178.99–$198.908
UT$182.851
VA$187.35–$219.342
VI$193.111
VT$186.901
WA$197.88–$223.732
WI$181.161
WV$176.941
WY$189.901

How the 46615 rate is calculated

Each of 46615’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.

How the rate is built · 46615

RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor

Office or facility?

Work1.46

1.46 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Practice expense4.07

4.07 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Malpractice0.21

0.21 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI

Adjusted RVUs

5.7400

Conversion factor

$33.4009

Medicare rate

$191.72

Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.

Payment rules and modifiers for 46615

The CMS indicators that decide how 46615 is paid alongside other services.

CMS payment indicators · 46615

Anoscopy, lesion ablation

RuleCMS valueWhat it means
Global period000Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included.
Multiple procedures3Endoscopy family rules apply.
Bilateral (modifier 50)0The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply.
Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS)1Not paid (statutory restriction).
Co-surgeons (62)0Not permitted.
Team surgery (66)0Not permitted.
Professional/technical0Physician service: no professional/technical split.

What modifiers do to the payment

Modifier 51 · payment effect

With and without the modifier

46615 without 51 · national office

$191.72

Anoscopy, lesion ablation

46615-51 · Second procedure: 50%

$95.86

When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).

When to use modifier 51

46615 compared with similar codes

Compare codes · National

5 codes, side by side

Office or facility?

  • 46615

    Anoscopy, lesion ablation1.46 wRVU

    $191.72

  • 46600

    Diagnostic anoscopy, standard visualization, optional washing0.54 wRVU

    $128.93−$62.79

  • 46606

    Anoscopy biopsy, biopsy performed1.17 wRVU

    $306.95+$115.23

  • 46610

    Anoscopy, hot forceps or bipolar cautery1.25 wRVU

    $305.95+$114.23

  • 46614

    Anoscopy, bleeding control0.98 wRVU

    $183.37−$8.35

How to choose

46600Diagnostic anoscopyStandard visualization, optional washing
46600 represents diagnostic anoscopy. Report 46615 when the examination includes ablation of one or more lesions.
46606Anoscopy biopsyBiopsy performed
46606 represents anoscopy with biopsy. Use 46615 for lesion destruction by ablation, not tissue sampling.
46610AnoscopyHot forceps or bipolar cautery
46610 describes anoscopic lesion removal by its specified technique. Use 46615 when the documented treatment destroys lesion tissue by ablation.
46614AnoscopyBleeding control
46614 is for anoscopic control of bleeding. Use 46615 when the purpose and work are lesion ablation rather than hemostasis.

46615 billing questions

How is this different from diagnostic anoscopy?

This code is for anoscopy that includes ablation of one or more lesions. Use a diagnostic anoscopy code when the examination is performed without lesion ablation.

Can this code be reported when a lesion is biopsied?

The service described here is ablation, not biopsy. If tissue is sampled or removed for pathology, select the code that matches the documented biopsy or removal technique rather than treating this as a biopsy code.

How does it differ from anoscopic lesion removal?

Choose an anoscopic removal code when the clinician removes a lesion using the technique specified by that code. This code describes destruction of lesion tissue by ablation.

What documentation supports reporting it?

Document anoscopic visualization, the lesion or lesions treated, and the ablative treatment performed. The note should distinguish ablation from biopsy or physical removal.

What happens when another related endoscopy is performed at the same session?

CMS endoscopy-family pricing applies when related endoscopies are performed together. The claim should reflect the services actually performed and their relationship.

Can modifier 50 or an assistant-at-surgery modifier be used?

Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for the service; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.

Where these rates come from

FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.

CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027

Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
RVUs for 46615PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv, line 5,608 (RVU26D)

Open CMS sourceHow we calculate rates

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