CPT code 49614: Hernia repair, recurrent, under 3 cm2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in California
Reports repair of a recurrent anterior abdominal hernia with a defect under 3 cm when incarcerated or strangulated, regardless of operative approach.
CMS doesn’t publish an office rate for 49614 in California.
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
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What 49614 covers
This code represents operative repair of a recurrent hernia in the anterior abdominal wall, such as an incisional, ventral, umbilical, epigastric, or Spigelian hernia. It applies when the total defect length is under 3 cm and the hernia is incarcerated or strangulated. A general surgeon typically performs the repair in a hospital operating room, using an open, laparoscopic, or robotic approach. Mesh placement, when performed as part of the repair, is included in the hernia service.
Choose the code from the operative findings: document the prior repair at the same site, the total defect length, and incarceration or strangulation. The approach does not change code selection. Medicare assigns a 0-day global period, so same-day preoperative and postoperative care is included. When multiple procedures are performed in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% multiple-procedure reduction. Modifier 50 is inappropriate. Assistant-at-surgery payment may be available; co-surgeon payment requires supporting documentation, and team surgery is not permitted.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
Where 49614 pays more and less in California
The same RVUs, adjusted for each area’s costs. Open a locality for its calculation, history and nearby areas.
29 of 29 payment localities
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| Bakersfield, CA | Unavailable | $506.22 |
| Chico, CA | Unavailable | $499.19 |
| El Centro, CA | Unavailable | $499.63 |
| Fresno, CA | Unavailable | $499.19 |
| Hanford, CA | Unavailable | $499.19 |
| Los Angeles, CA | Unavailable | $527.34 |
| Madera, CA | Unavailable | $499.19 |
| Marin County, CA | Unavailable | $550.91 |
| Merced, CA | Unavailable | $499.19 |
| Modesto, CA | Unavailable | $499.19 |
| Napa, CA | Unavailable | $535.01 |
| Oxnard, CA | Unavailable | $519.32 |
| Redding, CA | Unavailable | $499.19 |
| Rest of California | Unavailable | $499.19 |
| Riverside, CA | Unavailable | $527.16 |
| Sacramento, CA | Unavailable | $512.45 |
| Salinas, CA | Unavailable | $510.36 |
| San Benito County, CA | Unavailable | $565.93 |
| San Diego, CA | Unavailable | $514.37 |
| San Francisco, CA | Unavailable | $547.95 |
| San Luis Obispo, CA | Unavailable | $503.63 |
| Santa Clara County, CA | Unavailable | $553.82 |
| Santa Cruz, CA | Unavailable | $512.81 |
| Santa Maria, CA | Unavailable | $510.09 |
| Santa Rosa, CA | Unavailable | $517.15 |
| Stockton, CA | Unavailable | $499.19 |
| Vallejo, CA | Unavailable | $530.74 |
| Visalia, CA | Unavailable | $499.19 |
| Yuba City, CA | Unavailable | $499.19 |
How the 49614 rate is calculated
Each of 49614’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 49614
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work9.99
9.99 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense3.09
3.09 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice2.61
2.61 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
15.6900
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$524.06
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
Payment rules and modifiers for 49614
The CMS indicators that decide how 49614 is paid alongside other services.
CMS payment indicators · 49614
Hernia repair, recurrent, under 3 cm
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | 000 | Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included. |
| Multiple procedures | 2 | Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 0 | The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 2 | Paid. |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 1 | Permitted with supporting documentation. |
| Team surgery (66) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Professional/technical | 0 | Physician service: no professional/technical split. |
What modifiers do to the payment
Modifier 51 · payment effect
With and without the modifier
49614 without 51 · national facility
$524.06
Hernia repair, recurrent, under 3 cm
49614-51 · Second procedure: 50%
$262.03
When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).
49614 compared with similar codes
Compare codes · National
5 codes, side by side
How to choose
- 49613Abdominal hernia repairRecurrent, reducible, under 3 cm
- Both codes cover recurrent anterior abdominal hernias under 3 cm. Choose 49614 for incarceration or strangulation and 49613 when the hernia is reducible.
- 49616Hernia repairRecurrent, 3-10 cm, incarcerated
- Both cover recurrent incarcerated or strangulated hernias. 49616 is for a total defect length of 3–10 cm; 49614 is for under 3 cm.
- 49618Abdominal hernia repairRecurrent, over 10 cm
- Both cover recurrent incarcerated or strangulated hernias. 49618 applies when the defect is over 10 cm, rather than under 3 cm.
- 49622Parastomal hernia repairIncarcerated or strangulated
- 49622 is for repair of a parastomal hernia with incarceration or strangulation. Use 49614 for the specified recurrent anterior abdominal hernia outside that parastomal category.
49614 billing questions
How does this differ from 49613?
Both describe repair of a recurrent anterior abdominal hernia with a defect under 3 cm. Use 49614 when the hernia is incarcerated or strangulated; 49613 is for a reducible hernia.
How is the size category selected?
Use the total length of the hernia defect documented at surgery. This code is for a defect under 3 cm.
Does the operative approach change the code?
No. The code applies whether the repair is open, laparoscopic, or robotic.
Can mesh placement be billed separately?
Mesh placement performed as part of the hernia repair is included in the service; it is not separately reported as a distinct mesh-placement service.
Should modifier 50 be appended?
No. CMS identifies bilateral adjustment as inappropriate for this code.
What same-session payment rule should billers expect?
If multiple procedures are performed in the same session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and the other procedures are subject to the standard 50% multiple-procedure reduction.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
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