CPT code 52235: Bladder tumor resection, medium, 2.0–5.0 cm2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Washington, DC area
Reports endoscopic removal or destruction of a medium bladder tumor, sized 2.0 to 5.0 cm, during cystoscopic treatment.
In Washington, DC area, Medicare pays $276.39 for 52235 in a facility. There’s no office rate.
Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 52235 nationwide
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 11 sections
What 52235 covers
A urologist uses a cystoscope and endoscopic instruments to remove or destroy a bladder tumor measuring 2.0 to 5.0 cm. The treatment may involve resection, electrosurgical fulguration, laser, or cryosurgical techniques. It is commonly performed in an operating room, often as transurethral bladder tumor resection, with the tumor tissue submitted for pathology when removed.
Choose this level from the documented tumor size and operative findings; record the measured lesion and the treatment performed. The 0-day global period includes same-day preoperative and postoperative care. When related endoscopies are performed together, CMS endoscopy-family pricing applies. Modifier 50 is inappropriate for this code. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
How Washington, DC area compares for 52235
Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 52235 runs from $235.78 in Arkansas to $336.39 in Alaska. Washington, DC area pays $276.39. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.
- Washington, DC area · this page$276.39
- Los Angeles, CA · California$264.17−$12.22
- Miami, FL · Florida$291.49+$15.10
- Chicago, IL · Illinois$285.44+$9.05
- Manhattan, NY · New York$288.03+$11.64
- Alaska · Alaska$336.39+$60.00
- Alabama · Alabama$237.81−$38.58
Other areas in District of Columbia first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.
Every other payment area
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| ArkansasArkansas | — | $235.78 |
| ArizonaArizona | — | $249.55 |
| Bakersfield, CACalifornia | — | $254.26 |
| Chico, CACalifornia | — | $252.24 |
| El Centro, CACalifornia | — | $252.36 |
| Fresno, CACalifornia | — | $252.24 |
| Hanford, CACalifornia | — | $252.24 |
| Madera, CACalifornia | — | $252.24 |
| Merced, CACalifornia | — | $252.24 |
| Modesto, CACalifornia | — | $252.24 |
| Napa, CACalifornia | — | $271.91 |
| Oxnard, CACalifornia | — | $260.88 |
| Redding, CACalifornia | — | $252.24 |
| Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia | — | $252.24 |
| Riverside, CACalifornia | — | $259.62 |
| Sacramento, CACalifornia | — | $259.28 |
| Salinas, CACalifornia | — | $258.17 |
| San Diego, CACalifornia | — | $260.16 |
| Marin County, CACalifornia | — | $281.50 |
| San Francisco, CACalifornia | — | $280.73 |
| San Benito County, CACalifornia | — | $287.66 |
| Santa Clara County, CACalifornia | — | $284.50 |
| San Luis Obispo, CACalifornia | — | $254.60 |
| Santa Cruz, CACalifornia | — | $259.47 |
| Santa Maria, CACalifornia | — | $258.03 |
| Santa Rosa, CACalifornia | — | $261.78 |
| Stockton, CACalifornia | — | $252.24 |
| Vallejo, CACalifornia | — | $270.80 |
| Visalia, CACalifornia | — | $252.24 |
| Yuba City, CACalifornia | — | $252.24 |
| ColoradoColorado | — | $255.17 |
| ConnecticutConnecticut | — | $267.04 |
| DelawareDelaware | — | $252.45 |
| Fort Lauderdale, FLFlorida | — | $273.58 |
| Rest of FloridaFlorida | — | $263.53 |
| Atlanta, GAGeorgia | — | $260.49 |
| Rest of GeorgiaGeorgia | — | $252.96 |
| Hawaii, Guam, HIHawaii | — | $252.46 |
| IowaIowa | — | $236.16 |
| IdahoIdaho | — | $238.16 |
| East St. Louis, ILIllinois | — | $273.16 |
| Rest of IllinoisIllinois | — | $262.54 |
| Suburban Chicago, ILIllinois | — | $274.77 |
| IndianaIndiana | — | $238.84 |
| KansasKansas | — | $237.99 |
| KentuckyKentucky | — | $246.50 |
| New Orleans, LALouisiana | — | $254.37 |
| Rest of LouisianaLouisiana | — | $247.26 |
| Metropolitan Boston, MAMassachusetts | — | $269.90 |
| Rest of MassachusettsMassachusetts | — | $255.64 |
| Baltimore area, MDMaryland | — | $266.73 |
| Rest of MarylandMaryland | — | $255.08 |
| Rest of MaineMaine | — | $241.55 |
| Southern Maine, MEMaine | — | $245.64 |
| Detroit, MIMichigan | — | $268.18 |
| Rest of MichiganMichigan | — | $252.68 |
| MinnesotaMinnesota | — | $240.11 |
| Metropolitan Kansas City, MOMissouri | — | $250.65 |
| Metropolitan St. Louis, MOMissouri | — | $251.93 |
| Rest of MissouriMissouri | — | $246.37 |
| MississippiMississippi | — | $240.97 |
| MontanaMontana | — | $254.47 |
| North CarolinaNorth Carolina | — | $242.65 |
| North DakotaNorth Dakota | — | $241.02 |
| NebraskaNebraska | — | $236.17 |
| New HampshireNew Hampshire | — | $253.92 |
| Northern New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $275.98 |
| Rest of New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $268.84 |
| New MexicoNew Mexico | — | $254.53 |
| NevadaNevada | — | $250.78 |
| NYC suburbs and Long Island, NYNew York | — | $295.66 |
| Poughkeepsie and northern NYC suburbs, NYNew York | — | $272.45 |
| Queens, NYNew York | — | $285.85 |
| Rest of New YorkNew York | — | $245.03 |
| OhioOhio | — | $249.93 |
| OklahomaOklahoma | — | $243.59 |
| Portland, OROregon | — | $257.61 |
| Rest of OregonOregon | — | $247.55 |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia, PAPennsylvania | — | $264.33 |
| Rest of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania | — | $248.77 |
| Puerto RicoPuerto Rico | — | $254.78 |
| Rhode IslandRhode Island | — | $257.23 |
| South CarolinaSouth Carolina | — | $246.94 |
| South DakotaSouth Dakota | — | $239.43 |
| TennesseeTennessee | — | $239.01 |
| Austin, TXTexas | — | $255.46 |
| Beaumont, TXTexas | — | $247.97 |
| Brazoria, TXTexas | — | $250.44 |
| Dallas, TXTexas | — | $252.66 |
| Fort Worth, TXTexas | — | $252.41 |
| Galveston, TXTexas | — | $251.64 |
| Houston, TXTexas | — | $264.09 |
| Rest of TexasTexas | — | $249.52 |
| UtahUtah | — | $248.91 |
| VirginiaVirginia | — | $246.91 |
| Virgin Islands, VIUnited States Virgin Islands | — | $254.78 |
| VermontVermont | — | $242.75 |
| Rest of WashingtonWashington | — | $254.29 |
| King County, WAWashington | — | $271.64 |
| WisconsinWisconsin | — | $236.50 |
| West VirginiaWest Virginia | — | $257.13 |
| WyomingWyoming | — | $248.61 |
52235 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | No published base rate | 1 |
| AL | No published base rate | 1 |
| AR | No published base rate | 1 |
| AZ | No published base rate | 1 |
| CA | No published base rate | 29 |
| CO | No published base rate | 1 |
| CT | No published base rate | 1 |
| DC | No published base rate | 1 |
| DE | No published base rate | 1 |
| FL | No published base rate | 3 |
| GA | No published base rate | 2 |
| GU | No published base rate | 1 |
| HI | No published base rate | 1 |
| IA | No published base rate | 1 |
| ID | No published base rate | 1 |
| IL | No published base rate | 4 |
| IN | No published base rate | 1 |
| KS | No published base rate | 1 |
| KY | No published base rate | 1 |
| LA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MD | No published base rate | 3 |
| ME | No published base rate | 2 |
| MI | No published base rate | 2 |
| MN | No published base rate | 1 |
| MO | No published base rate | 3 |
| MS | No published base rate | 1 |
| MT | No published base rate | 1 |
| NC | No published base rate | 1 |
| ND | No published base rate | 1 |
| NE | No published base rate | 1 |
| NH | No published base rate | 1 |
| NJ | No published base rate | 2 |
| NM | No published base rate | 1 |
| NV | No published base rate | 1 |
| NY | No published base rate | 5 |
| OH | No published base rate | 1 |
| OK | No published base rate | 1 |
| OR | No published base rate | 2 |
| PA | No published base rate | 2 |
| PR | No published base rate | 1 |
| RI | No published base rate | 1 |
| SC | No published base rate | 1 |
| SD | No published base rate | 1 |
| TN | No published base rate | 1 |
| TX | No published base rate | 8 |
| UT | No published base rate | 1 |
| VA | No published base rate | 2 |
| VI | No published base rate | 1 |
| VT | No published base rate | 1 |
| WA | No published base rate | 2 |
| WI | No published base rate | 1 |
| WV | No published base rate | 1 |
| WY | No published base rate | 1 |
How the 52235 rate is calculated
Each of 52235’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 52235
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work5.30
5.30 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense1.64
1.64 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice0.68
0.68 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
7.6200
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$254.51
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
The exact Washington, DC area inputs and CMS source lines
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
6,115
- Code
- 52235
- Physician work
- 5.30
- Practice expense
- 1.64
- Malpractice
- 0.68
GPCI2026.csv
39
- Locality
- Washington, DC area
- Physician work
- 1.054
- Practice expense
- 1.178
- Malpractice
- 1.113
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 5.30 | × 1.054 | 5.5862 |
| Practice expense | 1.64 | × 1.178 | 1.9319 |
| Malpractice | 0.68 | × 1.113 | 0.7568 |
| Total RVUs | 8.2750 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Facility rate, Washington, DC area$276.39
Facility: (5.3 × 1.054 + 1.64 × 1.178 + 0.68 × 1.113) × $33.4009 = $276.39
Payment rules and modifiers for 52235
The CMS indicators that decide how 52235 is paid alongside other services.
CMS payment indicators · 52235
Bladder tumor resection, medium, 2.0–5.0 cm
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | 000 | Same-day global: pre- and post-op care on the day of the procedure is included. |
| Multiple procedures | 3 | Endoscopy family rules apply. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 0 | The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 1 | Not paid (statutory restriction). |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Team surgery (66) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Professional/technical | 0 | Physician service: no professional/technical split. |
What modifiers do to the payment
Modifier 51 · payment effect
With and without the modifier
52235 without 51 · national facility
$254.51
Bladder tumor resection, medium, 2.0–5.0 cm
52235-51 · Second procedure: 50%
$127.26
When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).
How 52235 has changed in Washington, DC area
52235 · Office / nonfacility
Rate unavailable
Effective 2026-10-01
A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
| Effective from | Office | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $276.39 | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $276.39 | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $276.39 | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $276.39 | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $305.40 | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $305.40 | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $305.40 | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $305.40 | RVU25A |
| 2024-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $312.68 | RVU24D |
| 2024-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $312.68 | RVU24C |
| 2024-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $312.68 | RVU24B |
| 2024-03-09 | Not available in this setting | $312.68 | RVU24AR |
| 2024-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $307.58 | RVU24A |
| 2023-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $317.64 | RVU23D |
| 2023-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $317.64 | RVU23C |
| 2023-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $317.64 | RVU23B |
| 2023-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $317.64 | RVU23A |
| 2022-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $324.20 | RVU22D |
| 2022-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $324.20 | RVU22C |
| 2022-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $324.20 | RVU22B |
| 2022-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $324.20 | RVU22A |
| 2021-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $326.87 | RVU21D |
| 2021-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $326.87 | RVU21C |
| 2021-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $326.87 | RVU21B |
| 2021-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $326.87 | RVU21A |
| 2020-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $333.67 | RVU20D |
| 2020-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $333.67 | RVU20C |
| 2020-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $333.67 | RVU20B |
| 2020-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $333.67 | RVU20A |
| 2019-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $332.02 | RVU19D |
| 2019-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $332.02 | RVU19C |
| 2019-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $332.02 | RVU19B |
| 2019-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $332.02 | RVU19A |
| 2018-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $333.40 | RVU18D |
| 2018-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $333.40 | RVU18C |
| 2018-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $333.40 | RVU18B |
| 2018-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $333.40 | RVU18AR1 |
| 2017-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $332.33 | RVU17D |
| 2017-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $332.33 | RVU17C |
| 2017-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $332.33 | RVU17B |
| 2017-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $332.33 | RVU17A |
| 2016-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $330.60 | RVU16D |
| 2016-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $330.60 | RVU16C |
| 2016-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $330.60 | RVU16B |
| 2016-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $330.60 | RVU16A |
| 2015-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $331.36 | RVU15D |
| 2015-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $331.36 | RVU15C |
| 2015-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $329.71 | RVU15B |
| 2015-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $329.71 | RVU15A |
| 2014-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $323.52 | RVU14D |
| 2014-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $323.52 | RVU14C |
| 2014-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $323.52 | RVU14B |
| 2014-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $323.52 | RVU14A |
| 2013-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $310.72 | RVU13D |
| 2013-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $310.72 | RVU13C |
| 2013-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $310.72 | RVU13B |
| 2013-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $310.72 | RVU13AR |
Where the Washington, DC area rate applies
Washington, DC area is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 1 cities and communities in District of Columbia. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.
- Washington
52235 billing questions
How is 52235 distinguished from 52234 or 52240?
52235 is for a bladder tumor measuring 2.0 to 5.0 cm. Use the neighboring size-level code when the documented tumor falls into that code’s size category.
When would 52204 be used instead?
52204 describes cystoscopic bladder biopsy. It is the relevant choice when tissue is sampled for diagnosis rather than a medium tumor being resected or destroyed.
Can modifier 50 be used for tumors on both sides of the bladder?
No. Bilateral adjustment does not apply, and the descriptor or anatomy makes modifier 50 inappropriate.
What happens when related endoscopies are performed in the same session?
CMS endoscopy-family pricing applies when related endoscopies are performed together, affecting payment for the combined services.
Can an assistant or co-surgeon be reported?
Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this code. Co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
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