CPT code 52648: Laser prostate surgery, vaporization2026 Medicare rate & RVUs in Arkansas
Transurethral laser vaporization removes obstructive prostate tissue for benign enlargement when the surgeon vaporizes tissue rather than resecting or enucleating it.
In Arkansas, Medicare pays $485.46 for 52648 in a facility. There’s no office rate.
Check a contract rate as a % of Medicare · 52648 nationwide
Medicare allowed amount for participating (non-QP) physicians, before deductible, coinsurance and claim adjustments. Not a patient’s bill or a hospital charge.
On this page 11 sections
What 52648 covers
A urologist performs this transurethral procedure to relieve obstruction from benign prostate enlargement, often in a patient with bothersome urinary symptoms or retention. The surgeon directs laser energy through an endoscope to vaporize the obstructive tissue. It is performed in an operating room or other surgical setting; unlike tissue-removing techniques, vaporization does not typically yield a resection specimen for pathology.
Report 52648 when the operative technique is laser vaporization, not transurethral resection or laser enucleation. The operative report should identify the laser vaporization method, treated prostate tissue, and the clinical indication. The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care. For multiple procedures in one session, the highest-valued procedure is paid in full and other procedures are subject to the standard 50% reduction. Modifier 50 is not appropriate. Medicare does not pay an assistant at surgery for this code; co-surgeons and team surgery are not permitted.
This summary was written with AI assistance from CMS physician fee schedule data and checked against the CMS billing rules shown here. Rates on this page come directly from CMS files.
How Arkansas compares for 52648
Across 109 of 109 payment localities, the facility rate for 52648 runs from $485.46 in Arkansas to $683.33 in Alaska. Arkansas pays $485.46. The RVUs are the same everywhere; the geographic indexes change the dollars.
- Arkansas · this page$485.46
- Los Angeles, CA · California$556.60+$71.14
- Washington, DC area · District of Columbia$579.11+$93.65
- Miami, FL · Florida$599.77+$114.31
- Chicago, IL · Illinois$586.42+$100.96
- Manhattan, NY · New York$599.91+$114.45
- Alaska · Alaska$683.33+$197.87
Other areas in Arkansas first, then benchmark localities. Bars start at $0.
Every other payment area
| Payment locality | Office | Facility |
|---|---|---|
| AlabamaAlabama | — | $490.16 |
| ArizonaArizona | — | $517.38 |
| Bakersfield, CACalifornia | — | $533.27 |
| Chico, CACalifornia | — | $529.52 |
| El Centro, CACalifornia | — | $529.73 |
| Fresno, CACalifornia | — | $529.52 |
| Hanford, CACalifornia | — | $529.52 |
| Madera, CACalifornia | — | $529.52 |
| Merced, CACalifornia | — | $529.52 |
| Modesto, CACalifornia | — | $529.52 |
| Napa, CACalifornia | — | $578.61 |
| Oxnard, CACalifornia | — | $550.45 |
| Redding, CACalifornia | — | $529.52 |
| Rest of CaliforniaCalifornia | — | $529.52 |
| Riverside, CACalifornia | — | $543.29 |
| Sacramento, CACalifornia | — | $546.36 |
| Salinas, CACalifornia | — | $544.09 |
| San Diego, CACalifornia | — | $549.89 |
| Marin County, CACalifornia | — | $601.60 |
| San Francisco, CACalifornia | — | $600.16 |
| San Benito County, CACalifornia | — | $614.85 |
| Santa Clara County, CACalifornia | — | $608.95 |
| San Luis Obispo, CACalifornia | — | $536.34 |
| Santa Cruz, CACalifornia | — | $549.70 |
| Santa Maria, CACalifornia | — | $544.22 |
| Santa Rosa, CACalifornia | — | $554.71 |
| Stockton, CACalifornia | — | $529.52 |
| Vallejo, CACalifornia | — | $576.53 |
| Visalia, CACalifornia | — | $529.52 |
| Yuba City, CACalifornia | — | $529.52 |
| ColoradoColorado | — | $533.19 |
| ConnecticutConnecticut | — | $556.07 |
| DelawareDelaware | — | $523.85 |
| Fort Lauderdale, FLFlorida | — | $564.74 |
| Rest of FloridaFlorida | — | $542.76 |
| Atlanta, GAGeorgia | — | $540.45 |
| Rest of GeorgiaGeorgia | — | $519.41 |
| Hawaii, Guam, HIHawaii | — | $532.28 |
| IowaIowa | — | $489.34 |
| IdahoIdaho | — | $493.36 |
| East St. Louis, ILIllinois | — | $558.72 |
| Rest of IllinoisIllinois | — | $538.48 |
| Suburban Chicago, ILIllinois | — | $567.72 |
| IndianaIndiana | — | $495.02 |
| KansasKansas | — | $492.13 |
| KentuckyKentucky | — | $507.19 |
| New Orleans, LALouisiana | — | $524.81 |
| Rest of LouisianaLouisiana | — | $508.38 |
| Metropolitan Boston, MAMassachusetts | — | $567.94 |
| Rest of MassachusettsMassachusetts | — | $533.44 |
| Baltimore area, MDMaryland | — | $555.27 |
| Rest of MarylandMaryland | — | $530.10 |
| Rest of MaineMaine | — | $499.68 |
| Southern Maine, MEMaine | — | $511.32 |
| Detroit, MIMichigan | — | $551.95 |
| Rest of MichiganMichigan | — | $520.07 |
| MinnesotaMinnesota | — | $503.14 |
| Metropolitan Kansas City, MOMissouri | — | $517.75 |
| Metropolitan St. Louis, MOMissouri | — | $520.87 |
| Rest of MissouriMissouri | — | $505.41 |
| MississippiMississippi | — | $495.28 |
| MontanaMontana | — | $528.32 |
| North CarolinaNorth Carolina | — | $502.46 |
| North DakotaNorth Dakota | — | $503.21 |
| NebraskaNebraska | — | $489.80 |
| New HampshireNew Hampshire | — | $529.60 |
| Northern New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $577.29 |
| Rest of New JerseyNew Jersey | — | $560.21 |
| New MexicoNew Mexico | — | $523.76 |
| NevadaNevada | — | $521.48 |
| NYC suburbs and Long Island, NYNew York | — | $615.69 |
| Poughkeepsie and northern NYC suburbs, NYNew York | — | $567.11 |
| Queens, NYNew York | — | $596.98 |
| Rest of New YorkNew York | — | $507.87 |
| OhioOhio | — | $514.94 |
| OklahomaOklahoma | — | $501.97 |
| Portland, OROregon | — | $540.39 |
| Rest of OregonOregon | — | $515.17 |
| Metropolitan Philadelphia, PAPennsylvania | — | $548.99 |
| Rest of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania | — | $513.06 |
| Puerto RicoPuerto Rico | — | $529.51 |
| Rhode IslandRhode Island | — | $535.28 |
| South CarolinaSouth Carolina | — | $509.98 |
| South DakotaSouth Dakota | — | $500.24 |
| TennesseeTennessee | — | $494.32 |
| Austin, TXTexas | — | $533.42 |
| Beaumont, TXTexas | — | $511.11 |
| Brazoria, TXTexas | — | $520.26 |
| Dallas, TXTexas | — | $524.69 |
| Fort Worth, TXTexas | — | $523.65 |
| Galveston, TXTexas | — | $522.61 |
| Houston, TXTexas | — | $545.86 |
| Rest of TexasTexas | — | $516.20 |
| UtahUtah | — | $514.56 |
| VirginiaVirginia | — | $513.23 |
| Virgin Islands, VIUnited States Virgin Islands | — | $529.51 |
| VermontVermont | — | $505.86 |
| Rest of WashingtonWashington | — | $530.93 |
| King County, WAWashington | — | $573.02 |
| WisconsinWisconsin | — | $492.38 |
| West VirginiaWest Virginia | — | $525.90 |
| WyomingWyoming | — | $517.37 |
52648 rates by state
Office rate range in each state. Select a state to see its payment localities.
Explore a state
Local rates. Clear comparisons.
Hover or focus a tile to see its rate range. Select it to open the state’s fee schedule.
View every state and territory as a table
| State / territory | Office rate range | Localities |
|---|---|---|
| AK | No published base rate | 1 |
| AL | No published base rate | 1 |
| AR | No published base rate | 1 |
| AZ | No published base rate | 1 |
| CA | No published base rate | 29 |
| CO | No published base rate | 1 |
| CT | No published base rate | 1 |
| DC | No published base rate | 1 |
| DE | No published base rate | 1 |
| FL | No published base rate | 3 |
| GA | No published base rate | 2 |
| GU | No published base rate | 1 |
| HI | No published base rate | 1 |
| IA | No published base rate | 1 |
| ID | No published base rate | 1 |
| IL | No published base rate | 4 |
| IN | No published base rate | 1 |
| KS | No published base rate | 1 |
| KY | No published base rate | 1 |
| LA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MA | No published base rate | 2 |
| MD | No published base rate | 3 |
| ME | No published base rate | 2 |
| MI | No published base rate | 2 |
| MN | No published base rate | 1 |
| MO | No published base rate | 3 |
| MS | No published base rate | 1 |
| MT | No published base rate | 1 |
| NC | No published base rate | 1 |
| ND | No published base rate | 1 |
| NE | No published base rate | 1 |
| NH | No published base rate | 1 |
| NJ | No published base rate | 2 |
| NM | No published base rate | 1 |
| NV | No published base rate | 1 |
| NY | No published base rate | 5 |
| OH | No published base rate | 1 |
| OK | No published base rate | 1 |
| OR | No published base rate | 2 |
| PA | No published base rate | 2 |
| PR | No published base rate | 1 |
| RI | No published base rate | 1 |
| SC | No published base rate | 1 |
| SD | No published base rate | 1 |
| TN | No published base rate | 1 |
| TX | No published base rate | 8 |
| UT | No published base rate | 1 |
| VA | No published base rate | 2 |
| VI | No published base rate | 1 |
| VT | No published base rate | 1 |
| WA | No published base rate | 2 |
| WI | No published base rate | 1 |
| WV | No published base rate | 1 |
| WY | No published base rate | 1 |
How the 52648 rate is calculated
Each of 52648’s three RVUs is multiplied by a geographic index (GPCI) for the payment locality, added up, and multiplied by the conversion factor. Drag the indexes or enter a ZIP to see what moves the rate.
How the rate is built · 52648
RVUs × geographic indexes × conversion factor
Work9.80
9.80 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Practice expense4.75
4.75 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Malpractice1.27
1.27 RVUs× 1.000 GPCI
Adjusted RVUs
15.8200
Conversion factor
$33.4009
Medicare rate
$528.40
Every GPCI starts at 1.000, the national rate. Enter a ZIP or drag a slider.
The exact Arkansas inputs and CMS source lines
PPRRVU2026_Oct_nonQPP.csv
6,168
- Code
- 52648
- Physician work
- 9.80
- Practice expense
- 4.75
- Malpractice
- 1.27
GPCI2026.csv
7
- Locality
- Arkansas
- Physician work
- 1.000
- Practice expense
- 0.859
- Malpractice
- 0.515
| Component | RVU | Locality factor | Adjusted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician work | 9.80 | × 1.000 | 9.8000 |
| Practice expense | 4.75 | × 0.859 | 4.0802 |
| Malpractice | 1.27 | × 0.515 | 0.6541 |
| Total RVUs | 14.5343 | ||
| Conversion factor | × 33.4009 | ||
Facility rate, Arkansas$485.46
Facility: (9.8 × 1 + 4.75 × 0.859 + 1.27 × 0.515) × $33.4009 = $485.46
Payment rules and modifiers for 52648
52648 has a 90-day global period: related visits in that window are included in the surgery payment.
CMS payment indicators · 52648
Laser prostate surgery, vaporization
| Rule | CMS value | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Global period | 090 | Major surgery: the day before, the day of, and 90 days after are included. |
| Multiple procedures | 2 | Standard reduction: highest-valued procedure at 100%, others at 50%. |
| Bilateral (modifier 50) | 0 | The 150% bilateral adjustment doesn’t apply. |
| Assistant at surgery (80/81/82/AS) | 1 | Not paid (statutory restriction). |
| Co-surgeons (62) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Team surgery (66) | 0 | Not permitted. |
| Professional/technical | 0 | Physician service: no professional/technical split. |
| Split (54/55/56) | 0.08/0.83/0.09 | Share of the payment for pre-op, the procedure itself, and post-op care. |
Global surgery period · 52648
Laser prostate surgery, vaporization
90-day global period ends
Dec 30, 2026
Covers Sep 30, 2026 through Dec 30, 2026 (92 days, including the day before surgery).
Visit on Oct 31, 2026
Day 30 of the 90-day post-op period: related follow-up care is included in the surgical payment.
Pre-op dayGlobal period
What modifiers do to the payment
Modifier 51 · payment effect
With and without the modifier
52648 without 51 · national facility
$528.40
Laser prostate surgery, vaporization
52648-51 · Second procedure: 50%
$264.20
When this isn’t the highest-valued procedure in the session, Medicare pays 50% of its fee schedule amount (the highest is paid at 100%).
How 52648 has changed in Arkansas
52648 · Office / nonfacility
Rate unavailable
Effective 2026-10-01
A rate is unavailable in one of these releases, so a change cannot be calculated.
One bar per available release, ordered by effective date. Missing rates remain gaps. These comparisons hold the code, setting and locality identifiers constant; they do not isolate which policy or input caused a change.
What changed, release by release
January 1, 2026
RVU26A
$1338.14changed toNo rate
Held through RVU26B, RVU26C, RVU26D.
January 1, 2025
RVU25A
$1419.78changed to$1338.14
- Conversion factor 33.2875 changed to 32.3465
- Practice expense RVU 34.57 changed to 33.09
- Malpractice RVU 1.49 changed to 1.47
Held through RVU25B, RVU25C, RVU25D.
March 9, 2024
RVU24AR
$1396.61changed to$1419.78
- Conversion factor 32.7442 changed to 33.2875
Held through RVU24B, RVU24C, RVU24D.
January 1, 2024
RVU24A
$1440.96changed to$1396.61
- Conversion factor 33.8872 changed to 32.7442
- Practice expense RVU 34.77 changed to 34.57
- Malpractice RVU 1.45 changed to 1.49
- Practice expense GPCI 0.853 changed to 0.860
- Malpractice GPCI 0.492 changed to 0.518
January 1, 2023
RVU23A
$1483.45changed to$1440.96
- Conversion factor 34.6062 changed to 33.8872
- Practice expense RVU 35.48 changed to 34.77
- Malpractice RVU 1.43 changed to 1.45
- Practice expense GPCI 0.847 changed to 0.853
- Malpractice GPCI 0.465 changed to 0.492
Held through RVU23B, RVU23C, RVU23D.
January 1, 2022
RVU22A
$1532.53changed to$1483.45
- Conversion factor 34.8931 changed to 34.6062
- Practice expense RVU 36.73 changed to 35.48
- Malpractice RVU 1.42 changed to 1.43
Held through RVU22B, RVU22C, RVU22D.
January 1, 2021
RVU21A
$1527.34changed to$1532.53
- Conversion factor 36.0896 changed to 34.8931
- Practice expense RVU 34.28 changed to 36.73
- Malpractice RVU 1.39 changed to 1.42
- Practice expense GPCI 0.859 changed to 0.847
- Malpractice GPCI 0.521 changed to 0.465
Held through RVU21B, RVU21C, RVU21D.
January 1, 2020
RVU20A
$1542.04changed to$1527.34
- Conversion factor 36.0391 changed to 36.0896
- Practice expense RVU 34.25 changed to 34.28
- Malpractice RVU 1.34 changed to 1.39
- Practice expense GPCI 0.872 changed to 0.859
- Malpractice GPCI 0.576 changed to 0.521
Held through RVU20B, RVU20C, RVU20D.
January 1, 2019
RVU19A
$1700.44changed to$1542.04
- Conversion factor 35.9996 changed to 36.0391
- Practice expense RVU 39.35 changed to 34.25
Held through RVU19B, RVU19C, RVU19D.
January 1, 2018
RVU18AR1
$1670.14changed to$1700.44
- Conversion factor 35.8887 changed to 35.9996
- Practice expense RVU 38.67 changed to 39.35
- Practice expense GPCI 0.870 changed to 0.872
- Malpractice GPCI 0.555 changed to 0.576
Held through RVU18B, RVU18C, RVU18D.
January 1, 2017
RVU17A
$1650.26changed to$1670.14
- Conversion factor 35.8043 changed to 35.8887
- Practice expense RVU 38.31 changed to 38.67
- Malpractice RVU 1.36 changed to 1.34
- Practice expense GPCI 0.867 changed to 0.870
- Malpractice GPCI 0.534 changed to 0.555
Held through RVU17B, RVU17C, RVU17D.
January 1, 2016
RVU16A
$1652.90changed to$1650.26
- Conversion factor 35.9335 changed to 35.8043
- Practice expense RVU 38.21 changed to 38.31
- Malpractice RVU 1.35 changed to 1.36
Held through RVU16B, RVU16C, RVU16D.
July 1, 2015
RVU15C
$1644.68changed to$1652.90
- Conversion factor 35.7547 changed to 35.9335
Held through RVU15D.
January 1, 2015
RVU15A
$1622.58changed to$1644.68
- Conversion factor 35.8228 changed to 35.7547
- Practice expense RVU 37.62 changed to 38.21
- Malpractice RVU 1.15 changed to 1.35
- Practice expense GPCI 0.866 changed to 0.867
- Malpractice GPCI 0.492 changed to 0.534
Held through RVU15B.
January 1, 2014
RVU14A
$1637.79changed to$1622.58
- Conversion factor 34.0230 changed to 35.8228
- Practice expense RVU 40.98 changed to 37.62
- Malpractice RVU 1.20 changed to 1.15
- Practice expense GPCI 0.865 changed to 0.866
- Malpractice GPCI 0.450 changed to 0.492
Held through RVU14B, RVU14C, RVU14D.
January 1, 2013
RVU13AR
Earliest loaded release: $1637.79
Held through RVU13B, RVU13C, RVU13D.
| Effective from | Office | Facility | CMS release |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | Not available in this setting | $485.46 | RVU26D |
| 2026-07-01 | Not available in this setting | $485.46 | RVU26C |
| 2026-04-01 | Not available in this setting | $485.46 | RVU26B |
| 2026-01-01 | Not available in this setting | $485.46 | RVU26A |
| 2025-10-01 | $1,338.14 | $619.04 | RVU25D |
| 2025-07-01 | $1,338.14 | $619.04 | RVU25C |
| 2025-04-01 | $1,338.14 | $619.04 | RVU25B |
| 2025-01-01 | $1,338.14 | $619.04 | RVU25A |
| 2024-10-01 | $1,419.78 | $632.82 | RVU24D |
| 2024-07-01 | $1,419.78 | $632.82 | RVU24C |
| 2024-04-01 | $1,419.78 | $632.82 | RVU24B |
| 2024-03-09 | $1,419.78 | $632.82 | RVU24AR |
| 2024-01-01 | $1,396.61 | $622.49 | RVU24A |
| 2023-10-01 | $1,440.96 | $633.62 | RVU23D |
| 2023-07-01 | $1,440.96 | $633.62 | RVU23C |
| 2023-04-01 | $1,440.96 | $633.62 | RVU23B |
| 2023-01-01 | $1,440.96 | $633.62 | RVU23A |
| 2022-10-01 | $1,483.45 | $638.69 | RVU22D |
| 2022-07-01 | $1,483.45 | $638.69 | RVU22C |
| 2022-04-01 | $1,483.45 | $638.69 | RVU22B |
| 2022-01-01 | $1,483.45 | $638.69 | RVU22A |
| 2021-10-01 | $1,532.53 | $642.05 | RVU21D |
| 2021-07-01 | $1,532.53 | $642.05 | RVU21C |
| 2021-04-01 | $1,532.53 | $642.05 | RVU21B |
| 2021-01-01 | $1,532.53 | $642.05 | RVU21A |
| 2020-10-01 | $1,527.34 | $663.03 | RVU20D |
| 2020-07-01 | $1,527.34 | $663.03 | RVU20C |
| 2020-04-01 | $1,527.34 | $663.03 | RVU20B |
| 2020-01-01 | $1,527.34 | $663.03 | RVU20A |
| 2019-10-01 | $1,542.04 | $669.33 | RVU19D |
| 2019-07-01 | $1,542.04 | $669.33 | RVU19C |
| 2019-04-01 | $1,542.04 | $669.33 | RVU19B |
| 2019-01-01 | $1,542.04 | $669.33 | RVU19A |
| 2018-10-01 | $1,700.44 | $669.85 | RVU18D |
| 2018-07-01 | $1,700.44 | $669.85 | RVU18C |
| 2018-04-01 | $1,700.44 | $669.85 | RVU18B |
| 2018-01-01 | $1,700.44 | $669.85 | RVU18AR1 |
| 2017-10-01 | $1,670.14 | $663.50 | RVU17D |
| 2017-07-01 | $1,670.14 | $663.50 | RVU17C |
| 2017-04-01 | $1,670.14 | $663.50 | RVU17B |
| 2017-01-01 | $1,670.14 | $663.50 | RVU17A |
| 2016-10-01 | $1,650.26 | $657.52 | RVU16D |
| 2016-07-01 | $1,650.26 | $657.52 | RVU16C |
| 2016-04-01 | $1,650.26 | $657.52 | RVU16B |
| 2016-01-01 | $1,650.26 | $657.52 | RVU16A |
| 2015-10-01 | $1,652.90 | $658.46 | RVU15D |
| 2015-07-01 | $1,652.90 | $658.46 | RVU15C |
| 2015-04-01 | $1,644.68 | $655.18 | RVU15B |
| 2015-01-01 | $1,644.68 | $655.18 | RVU15A |
| 2014-10-01 | $1,622.58 | $650.34 | RVU14D |
| 2014-07-01 | $1,622.58 | $650.34 | RVU14C |
| 2014-04-01 | $1,622.58 | $650.34 | RVU14B |
| 2014-01-01 | $1,622.58 | $650.34 | RVU14A |
| 2013-10-01 | $1,637.79 | $626.87 | RVU13D |
| 2013-07-01 | $1,637.79 | $626.87 | RVU13C |
| 2013-04-01 | $1,637.79 | $626.87 | RVU13B |
| 2013-01-01 | $1,637.79 | $626.87 | RVU13AR |
Where the Arkansas rate applies
Arkansas is a Medicare payment area, not a city. Our Census mapping connects it to 626 cities and communities in Arkansas. Some span more than one payment area; confirm with the service ZIP.
- Acorn
- Adona
- Alexander
- Alicia
- Alix
- Alleene
- Allport
- Alma
52648 billing questions
How does 52648 differ from 52649?
52648 is for laser vaporization of obstructive prostate tissue. Use 52649 when the surgeon performs laser enucleation instead.
How does 52648 differ from TURP, code 52601?
52648 describes laser vaporization; 52601 describes transurethral resection. Select the code that matches the operative technique documented.
Is control of bleeding included?
Control of bleeding associated with the prostate procedure is included in 52648; it is not separately reported as another prostate procedure.
What postoperative care is included in the global period?
The 90-day global period includes the day-before preoperative visit and 90 days of related postoperative care.
Can modifier 50 or an assistant-at-surgery claim be used?
Modifier 50 is not appropriate for this prostate procedure. Medicare does not pay an assistant-at-surgery claim for 52648.
How are other procedures in the same session paid?
The highest-valued procedure is paid in full; other procedures in the session are subject to the standard 50% multiple-procedure reduction.
Where these rates come from
FeeBase calculates base physician payments from CMS work, practice-expense and malpractice RVUs, adjusted by each locality’s geographic indexes and the conversion factor. Services without a published rate are labeled, never given a made-up amount. Amounts are Medicare allowed amounts before claim adjustments: not a patient’s bill or a commercial rate.
CMS RVU26D · effective Oct 1, 2026 through the day before Jan 1, 2027
Show the CMS file lines behind this rate
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